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Bigchaser

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  1. Gammon is a traditional British (West country) method of wet curing ham. Until the 1840’s, ham was cured using a dry salt cure, when the Harris family of Calne in Wiltshire discovered that a wet pickle combined with cold hanging, provided a much milder, sweeter ham or bacon.

    The name gammon derives from the French 'gambe', meaning the hind leg of the pig. Typically a whole or half hind leg is cured. The upper part forms a beautiful baking joint, while the lower part is sliced across the bone into thick steaks.

    A typical cure follows:

    250 gms salt

    150 gms Molasses or Demerara sugar

    10 gms Saltpetre (Potassium Nitrate) – Anti bacterial, provides pink colour.

    Method:

    Use 40 gms of cure mix per ½ Kg of pork hind leg. Add the mix to enough liquid to totally cover the meat. The liquid typically can consist of 3 parts water and 1 part ale.

    Pickle the meat for 4 days. Remove the meat from the pickle and hang for a further 2 weeks in a cool room.

    Traditionally, the Wiltshire cure does not require smoking. Recently I have discovered that mildly smoking for about 1 hour can help to dry the gammon slightly, without leaving a strong smoky flavour.

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