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jamesthailand

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Posts posted by jamesthailand

  1. Which begs the question... Why the hell include a requirement to produce a LOI to renounce one's previous citizenship in the naturalization process and inform the Embassies etc? That bit, I truly don't understand. wai2.gif

    There seem to be some people in the Interior Ministry that feel that anybody naturalizing as a Thai ought to be forced to give up their existing nationality. The current law doesn't allow them to do this, so they are getting as close as they can.

    At the time I applied for citizenship, it wasn't yet a requirement to submit the letter of intent, but I was asked by the interviewing committee at the Interior Ministry whether I would be willing to give up my current citizenship "as the law required". I bit my lip and resisted the temptation to argue with them as to the requirements of the current law, and said something to the effect that I would be willing to do so, if the law required it.

  2. Just to clarify: the 2008 Nationality Act relaxed the rules for a foreigner married to a Thai woman to allow them to obtain Thai nationality without PR; if you are a foreign man without a Thai wife, you still need 5 years PR.

    Since the OP has a Thai wife, I would suggest applying for Thai nationality rather than PR, provided his current country of citizenship allows for dual nationality. The 70,000 baht salary is enough.

    I was under the impression permanent residence was a prerequisite for a citizenship application.

    I am planning to apply next year.


    I believe your understanding is correct

    No - under the new regulations introduced during 2014, it no longer a requirement to hold PR status for 5 years prior to requesting naturalization

    You can now apply for Thai citizenship directly - the latest rules are given here(Thai-website) and here(English pdf document)

    The explanation given to me for the changes (faster processing of RP applications, and an easier naturalization process) was that the new military government wants to encourage foreign business investment (both from new investors - and improve confidence for further long term investment by existing foreign investors) wai2.gif

    • Like 1
  3. I am guessing you were born between 1972 and 1992. If so, the reason your birth certificate and tabian baan say non-Thai is that according to the Thai laws in effect at the time, children born of a Thai mother and foreign father did not have Thai nationality. The law changed in 1992, and applies retrospectively. See this topic. Even though your birth certificate says non-Thai, it is in fact proof that you are Thai, because it proves you were born of a mother with Thai nationality, which is sufficient to give you Thai nationality.

    So you are already a Thai citizen, and you have definitive proof of it (a Thai-issued birth certificate). I don't think you need to get your birth certificate corrected: it was correct accordingly to the laws of the time. You should be able to go along to your district office and ask them to issue you a Thai ID card and an updated tabian baan. The only thing you have to prove to them is that you (the person standing before them) is the same individual as the person named on the birth certificate. I am not sure what they will require for that: I would guess your current passport and a certified translation should be enough. Your step-mum may need to act as referee.

    • Like 1
  4. The district was Sathorn. I can't find the receipt they gave me any more, but it was more than a year ago. It took several visits and many phone calls before they were able to successfully input the data (using the info in this thread). They gave me a receipt saying to come and collect it in 15 days, but there have been no further developments since then. My secretary calls up or visits from time to time, but they simply say that they haven't heard anything back yet.

    If I could show them a copy of a pink id card issued to a permanent resident, maybe that would be enough to get things moving.

    My citizenship application is with the palace, so it will be a toss up to see whether the PR id card before my proper Thai id card.

    • Like 1
  5. Success! I picked up my pink ID card yesterday.

    Here is the official process: Bring your passport, blue PR book, reddish Alien Book, tabien bahn and other documents (they also took copies of my work permit and my driver's licence, as I had them with me), and a signed copy of each, to your District Office (Khet in Bangkok, amphur in the provinces) and go to the department that issues the ID cards also for Thai citizens.

    You will be finger printed and photographed, and you'll have to sign an application form. They had filled it in for me in my case, I don't know whether it should normally be filled in by the applicant.

    Then they send the file off to the Ministry of the Interior, where the card will be printed and sent back to the DO. I was told it should take 1-2 months, but it took only about 2 weeks in my case.

    That's it. No fees at all.

    Congrats. Is this in Bangkok or outside?

    I submitted my application many months ago, but they always say they are still waiting to get the card from the MoI.

  6. My wife just succeeded in getting a Schengen visa today. It was a total pain in the arse.

    I'm a UK citizen and married my wife in the UK. The Spanish Embassy asked for a copy of the marriage certificate certified by the British Embassy: the British Embassy can't/won't do this.

    I already had a marriage certificate which has been properly legalised (apostille by FCO in Milton Keynes, certified by Thai Embassy in London and then translated and certified by the Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs), which is legal both in Spanish law and Thai law, but they refused to accept that.

    They insisted on being able to keep one of the original copies of the marriage certificate (issued in London on the day I got married). Since we can easily order more copies online from the UK GRO (and we're travelling in a few days), we went along with that. However, it seems highly unreasonable to me. (My wife sensibly prevailed on me to give in and get the visa, rather than be right and not get the visa.)

    They slyly suggested that all these problems could easily be avoided if my wife just reapplied as a tourist rather than as the spouse of an EU citizen. It seems they have an agenda to make it difficult for EU citizens to exercise their rights.

    I also had trouble with VFS. They insisted on my wife providing hotel booking information, until I went along and made a scene. I think after that the VFS staff all sympathised with my wife for being married to such an obnoxious farang, and were very nice to her.

  7. The maximally correct legal procedure is as follows (I used this for my English marriage certificate):

    1. Get your Scottish marriage certificate "legalised" by sending it off to the FCO legalisation department in Milton Keynes: https://www.gov.uk/get-document-legalised (you can instead get a copy from the GRO and legalise that). The FCO will stick a little slip of paper (called an apostille) to the marriage certificate that certifies that the signature on your Scottish marriage certificate is genuine
    2. Take or send the marriage certificate with the apostille to the Thai Embassy in London. They will stamp it certifying that the FCO's apostille is genuine. See http://www.thaiembassyuk.org.uk/?q=node/172
    3. When you get to Thailand, get the certificate translated into Thai.
    4. Get the translation certified by the Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs
    5. Take the legalized marriage certificate with the attached translation to your wife's amphur and register your marriage. They will then issue you a KR22, which you can use in immigration.

    I have heard that people short circuit 1 and 2, by asking the UK Embassy in Thailand to certify the UK marriage certificate. But their web site seems to say that they don't do that:

    https://www.gov.uk/notarial-and-documentary-services-guide-for-thailand

    • Like 1
  8. My suggestion would be to buy TDEX, which is an ETF tracking the SET50. Since it's an ETF rather than a mutual fund, you can buy it through any broker, and there aren't any restrictions on foreigners holding it. If you don't have a broker yet, I would suggest trying KGI, which manages TDEX. I don't know for sure whether KGI accepts US customers, but I haven't yet heard of any brokers refusing US customers.

    For an American is an ETF sold on the Thai stock exchange subject to IRS Passive Foreign Investment Company reporting and tax requirements, which are truly onerous?

    Interesting question. In terms of Thai law, I don't believe there's any difference in the legal structure between an ETF and a regular mutual fund: an ETF is just a mutual fund that is traded on the SET. In Thailand, a mutual fund is a separate legal entity (under the Securities and Exchange Act) but is not a company. A bit of googling suggests that the IRS is nonetheless likely to treat it as a PFIC. So I think if you're an American the safest course of action is not to hold any Thai mutual funds (including ETFs). Ouch. (Disclaimer: I am not a lawyer and not an American.)

  9. My suggestion would be to buy TDEX, which is an ETF tracking the SET50. Since it's an ETF rather than a mutual fund, you can buy it through any broker, and there aren't any restrictions on foreigners holding it. If you don't have a broker yet, I would suggest trying KGI, which manages TDEX. I don't know for sure whether KGI accepts US customers, but I haven't yet heard of any brokers refusing US customers.

  10. More from my lawyer. Another lawyer in the same firm takes a different view and thinks that income earned abroad in 2011 can safely be brought into Thailand in 2012. (I'm not sure how he get's that from the wording of the revenue code.)

    My conclusion is that it's not clear. The safest course is to keep income earned abroad for an entire calendar year, but you'll probably be OK if it's brought in the calendar year following the calendar year in which it was earned.

    • Like 1
  11. I got a reply from my lawyer. Section 41, paragraph 2 of the Thai Revenue Code states:

    A resident of Thailand who in the previous tax year derived assessable income under Section 40 from an employment or from business carried on abroad or from a property situated abroad shall, upon bringing such assessable income into Thailand, pay tax in accordance with the provisions of this Part.

    (The corresponding Thai is here.) Thus, if in 2012 you bring into Thailand income earned abroad in 2011 you are liable to pay tax on that income. If you bring it into Thailand in 2013, you are not.

  12. Thanks for the link.

    I'm just relaying the advice I received from a highly experienced Thai lawyer. I just checked again with him, and showed him the passage you quoted, and he confirmed that his understanding is as I described it. I find this a bit surprising, because the passage does seem pretty clear. On the other hand, it's not uncommon for English-language information on Thai web sites to be inaccurate. I've asked him to check into it, and I'll post when I get an answer. I do hope your interpretation is the right one: it would significantly simplify things for me.

    Do you by any chance have a link to the official Thai-language regulations on this issue?

  13. I believe so. The legal advice I received was that to avoid taxation the income had to spend 1 calendar year (ie a period from 1st Jan to 31st Dec) overseas before being remitted to Thailand. For example, if you received income in August 2011, the earliest you could remit it would be 1st January 2013. I was also advised that income received in each calendar year needed to be kept in a separate account until it had become safe to remit.

  14. You have to buy a minimum of 100 shares at a time, unless the price of the shares has been over 500 baht for 6 months, in which case the minimum is 50 shares.

    If you want a diversified portfolio (and if you're cautious you should), 50,000 will constrain your choice of shares a bit. You might want to consider TDEX: it's a exchange-traded fund tracking the SET50 index. This would allow you to get diversified exposure to the SET within your 50,000 baht limit. The management fee, at 0.42%, is low compared to most Thai mutual funds.

    • Like 1
  15. If you are seeking respectable Premier Banking Services in the Kingdom, I have found that Standard Chartered and ICBC are the two best institutions now that HSBC has fled the scene.

    I am curious what Standard Chartered or ICBC gives you that you don't get from a Thai bank such as BBL.

    I use HSBC premier in Jersey for my offshore money, and tried HSBC in Thailand for a while, but I found their services very limited compared to a major Thai bank. In particular, I found HSBC limited in terms of its Internet banking transfer and direct debit capabilities.

    However, BBL is ludicrously bureaucratic and their interest rates are pathetic. (I get around this by using a money market fund linked to my BBL account to hold the bulk of my cash.)

    BBL do have a priority banking service (Bualuang Exclusive) that they give you if you keep 3m with them, but I don't find it particularly useful.

    Another plus of BBL is that they seem pretty competent at handling international transfers.

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