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Yes golf carts can be used on public roads in the UK - When they have been designed to meet specific safety and regulatory standards and use roads of speed limits of 35 miles per hour or less otherwise golf carts are limited to private property and golf courses - However this post is not about the use of golf carts on UK.

Is there any restriction on Golf carts / electric utility vehicles or any required vehicle Certification from Department of transportation? Also are these types of vehicles covered on a full UK driving license with International permit?

Good Response. it would also require good management of UK account(s) since any spent funds out of an account(s) and not remitted to Thailand or addition into the account(s) would no longer be available as tax free and after many years of similar transaction contaminations could become a complex argument to sustain with RD.

Yup - I read the info on the website for your included text "When tax is not due.... Non residents do not usually pay UK tax on state pensions" - I got a different interpretation of what it was saying and the way I read this Is: if normally a non resident does not pay tax on state pensions (because it is below the personal allowance) then no tax is payable. However your interpretation is - If you are non resident then you do not need to pay tax on the state pension. I can see that it might be interpreted in two ways and I am now not totally convinced which might be the absolute correct interpretation. However the same HMRC website you provided the link for also says. You usually have to pay tax on your UK income even if you’re not a UK resident. Income includes things like: pension Also what would be more decisive is what is in the Thailand DTA. While it is a little bit inconclusive, this seems to identify taxation by the UK of Gov pensions, but it is not totally clear if this is referring to state pensions or government employment pensions or possibly both - ARTICLE 19.—(1) (a) Remuneration, other than a pension, paid by a Contracting State or a political subdivision or a local authority thereof to any individual in respect of services of a governmental nature rendered to that State or subdivision or local authority thereof shall be taxable only in that State

With the proviso - UK government state pension remain liable to tax in the UK no matter where you are resident.

Mnnn - Good info. So for example with £175,000 inside a savings account on 31 Dec 2023 - Then remitting 65k Thb / month (Approx. £17,500 / yr) to a Thai Bank for Visa ext. This essentially provides 10yrs of remittance that is free from taxation - Am I understanding you correctly?

For UK pensioners currently who have not disclosed their stay in Thailand in order to retain indexation increases annually, but want to claim the dual taxation relief, presumably they will have then effectively disclosed their Thai residency and have then prevented any future pension increase (subject to the automatic UK / overseas tests).

Just identifying the percentages for taxation allowance is missing my point, calculating numbers in a spreadsheet is not complicated. I was referring to when a Tax is being considered for a formal case investigation. Inspectors are aware of collecting evidence and building a case can be complicated. If the suspect is considered as not truthful and for example its believed they are selling more than stated, where spoils/wastage are less than claimed etc. Investigations can be grey area considerations and this requires more work in determining what is truthful. It would be far more beneficial to optimise efforts for any Tax investigation when none of these grey areas exist. With an expat the consideration are more black and white and hence become quicker, easier and more productive to investigate.

Mnnnnn - Its a good point about the Tax allowances for working Thai's. These working allowance will be mostly unavailable to expats on a retirement Visa. This will make it more beneficial to optimise efforts for a Tax investigation on expats since they will likely not pose this same complication.

Can you just clarify a little more on what you have identified - "Most to many Americans through legal tax deductions/credits pay little to nothing for the first 50K dollars each year. In Thailand that number is reduced to around $4kand theoretically retirees would have to pay taxes on the amount above 4k that was never taxed if brought into Thailand." I am unfamiliar with US Federal Taxation and am not sure if the "legal tax deductions/credits" that you identify if they are simply Tax allowances or they belong to some other method. For example in the UK there are available personal allowance on earnings £12,570, savings interest allowance (approx.) £6,000, Dividends allowance £500 (April 2024), capital Gains allowance £3,000 (April 2024). Hence it would be theoretically possible up to £22,070 is taxed at 0%. This means that all the £22,070 has been taxed and would be allowable for DTA (if all allowances are observed by Thailand). Referring back to your post - If the first $50k is the equivalent to the UK £22,070 (taxed at 0%) isn't then in your example, the tax free amount available to bring into Thailand without being taxed, $50K rather than $4k.

Excellent balanced positional response.

You make some very good points here and on the whole I agree with your logic. Obviously much is current speculation, but speculation that is well thought out like this educates - understanding all the issues that might happen, allows the reader to better comprehend the actual situation when it does happen - Context in complexity is what drives better decisions.

Good info and this makes sense - "they just need to see a home country tax return, even it it doesn't indicate any taxes being paid (because standard deduction exceeds gross income, etc)"

Excellent response for clarification - Thank you.

Excellent post identifying a valuable consideration - Saving prior to 2024 can (might) be used as a buffer against possible tax on remitted funds.