I think you will find that whats happening is you don,t have enough current to get the pump going and you are loading down the
voltage and current, kind of like a short, remember your motor is an inductive circuit.You could confirm the solution if you had an external power supply that could put out enough current. Of course you could have a bad pump.. if you could pull it out and see if would run with no water, I think if it didn,t run you could say that it is defective or clogged.