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Posts posted by RickBradford
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1 hour ago, starky said:
Show me one shred of any proof or evidence that you can provide that would show there are thousands (or whatever number you seem to think) of unidentified cases of covid in Thailand. And why these cases don't seem to end up in hospitals effect the healthcare system or transmit the virus further through the community.
The reason that unidentified cases don't end up in hospitals or affect the healthcare system is that they don't get sick - they are asymptomatic. If they were getting sick, they would be going to clinics and hospitals, and getting tested.
As for transmission by asymptomatic individuals, the British Medical Journal wrote:
"The transmission rates to contacts within a specific group (secondary attack rate) may be 3-25 times lower for people who are asymptomatic than for those with symptoms. A city-wide prevalence study of almost 10 million people in Wuhan found no evidence of asymptomatic transmission."
https://www.bmj.com/content/371/bmj.m4851
It would be a monumental waste of time trawling through the wider community trying to find people who had Covid at some time and didn't know it, having never got sick or been tested.
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1 minute ago, RichardColeman said:
Assuming that's true then Thailand had been deliberately not reporting false positives for months
I think it would be fairer to say that they are simply not considering the false positive problem - and in that, they are joined by a great many other countries.
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3 hours ago, RichardColeman said:
I'm pretty sure lesson one in the FUNDAMENTALS book is testing in mass, and they threw the fundamentals book out after skimming the prelude chapter !
I'd agree that mass testing is a good idea - IF the test is a very reliable one, which PCR is not, as the WHO noted in December.
"The design principle of RT-PCR means that for patients with high levels of circulating virus (viral load), relatively few cycles will be needed to detect virus and so the Ct value will be low. Conversely, when specimens return a high Ct value, it means that many cycles were required to detect virus. In some circumstances, the distinction between background noise and actual presence of the target virus is difficult to ascertain." (my bold).
https://www.who.int/news/item/14-12-2020-who-information-notice-for-ivd-users
With a test that throws up false positives at a non-zero, but essentially unknown rate, it is impossible to sensibly track the progress of infections.
At best, testing exaggerates the number of cases, and at worst could lead to a pseudo-pandemic where large swathes of healthy people are banged up for no reason, while many infected but asymptomatic people roam around, having not got around to being tested.
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59 minutes ago, richard_smith237 said:
An article in the Lancet (from September) suggest the percentage of false positive results in the UK could be high as 4% - thus 16,000 people out of 400,000 tested daily could false positives.
Right. And if the true Covid infection rate were 1%, then 4000 of that sample would have the disease.
But with the false positive, they would be reporting 16,000 + 4000 = 20,000 positives in a single day, 5 times the actual figure. Cue immediate panic.
Even the CDC has warned about the problem of PCR tests and false positives.
"Before testing a large proportion of asymptomatic workers without known or suspected exposure, employers are encouraged to have a plan in place for how they will modify operations based on test results and manage a higher risk of false positive results in a low prevalence population."
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The OP calls them "non-mandatory apps", yet the Five Conditions for travelling to and from a red zone demand the use of Mor Chana.
QuoteThe severest restrictions apply to travel to and from Samut Sakhon, Chanthaburi, Chonburi, Trat and Rayong where the following checks will be done:
1. Temperature and symptoms
2. Reasons for travel and destination asked
3. Mor Chana app on phones checked
4. Are people in possession of the necessary documents for travel
5. Records made of people passing through.
So, "non-mandatory" seems to mean "non-mandatory if you're not going anywhere".
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2 hours ago, mrfill said:Interesting theory but ... Look at the figures for places like Norway, Finland and Canada - none of these places are exactly in the tropics and yet their levels are considerably lower than their immediate neighbours. Japan, Korea and Taiwan also are not known for their heat and yet have figures way lower than others in comparable climates.
There is considerable evidence for what is known as 'metabolic health', and a fair portion of that has to do with Vitamin D.
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.05.01.20087965v3
As one example, 76% of Italian women aged 60-80 were checked as having Vitamin D levels of less than 12 nanograms per millilitre (ng/ml).
In Japan, only 5% of active elderly people had Vitamin D levels of less than 30 ng/ml.
So it seems that parameters for a good Covid outcome include fresh air and sunshine, a good diet, and some physical activity. Not exactly a radical conclusion.
The Irish health expert Ivor Cummins pointed much of this out, which is worth looking at before YouTube takes the video down.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p_vAQyVlXzU
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12 minutes ago, Justgrazing said:
No Saturday Night fever then ..
Or Dirty Dancing .....
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12 hours ago, webfact said:
The Chonburi order states from now until 4 Jan, bars and pubs can remain open until midnight, but they can only serve food and drink and no dancing is permitted. Alcohol is not banned.
Yes, the excessive movement caused by dancing spreads the virus exponentially ????
The nexus between ignorance, incompetence and petty authoritarianism grows day by day.
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Is this better? Jeez...calm down. It may not be #1 overall for the entire year, but it will be darn close
I'm making a simple request that you not post misleading information on a very contentious topic by citing articles that you haven't even read, and which turn out to say the opposite of what you are claiming.
In my estimation, the people who need to "calm down" are the Covid hysterics who are trying to portray this disease as being similar to the Great Plague.
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1 hour ago, Jeffr2 said:There is mounting evidence of severe long term effects from CV19. Just because one person got it and is OK now means nothing. Plus, we don't fully understand this virus yet. But, the evidence for this is mounting.
https://www.vox.com/22166236/long-term-side-effects-covid-19-symptoms-heart-fatigue
As for how deadly CV19 is? It's now the #1 cause of death in the US. Where do you get your news?
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2774465
Did you actually read that linked article? It actually shows the opposite of what you claim - that Covid-19 is NOT the leading cause of death, even among people over 85, who die from heart disease at 2.5 times the rate of Covid-19 deaths.
"The Table shows that by October 2020 COVID-19 had become the third leading cause of death for persons aged 45 through 84 years and the second leading cause of death for those aged 85 years or older. Adults 45 years or older were more likely to die from COVID-19 during those months than from chronic lower respiratory disease, transport accidents (eg, motor vehicle fatalities), drug overdoses, suicide, or homicide. In contrast, for individuals younger than age 45 years, other causes of death, such as drug overdoses, suicide, transport accidents, cancer, and homicide exceeded those from COVID-19."
The shortage of knowledge about this virus is being made much worse across the globe by misinformation and hyperbole.
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4 hours ago, Bangyai said:
The more they test the more they will find.
Most people I talk to believe there are a lot more asymptomatic cases out there going around without a care in the world , and if they don't know they have it , feel normal and are not likely to be tested , you can understand why.
Yes, it's a very odd sort of plague, when for the most part you have to be tested in order to know whether you have the disease or not....
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23 minutes ago, PGSan said:
Maybe they are astute enough to take the false positive rate into account when reporting this data.
Given your suggested data, I would assume that they reported this figure because they actually found 6 per thousand positives.
Crazy I know, but it is just this type of clever stuff that us numerate types get paid mega-bucks to do.
Unfortunately, the genuinely numerate types understand that probability theory doesn't work like that, and "assuming" things because they feel right just doesn't work.
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7 minutes ago, PGSan said:So they did not create a cluster. Good.
But why then did someone claim that cluster was created in Cambridge by testing?
Or was that person misunderstanding what actually happened?
You misunderstand.
They tested 9000 returning students under standard procedures, and found 30 positives. But, being good scientists, and knowing the fallibility of PCR tests, they retested, and found no positives at all.
The media reported the 30 positives, thus creating a "cluster" in the popular imagination, where none existed in reality.
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2 minutes ago, williamk said:The worst thing Thailand could do is lockdown. No science behind it. Stupidity reigns.
In which case you can guarantee they will do it.
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7 minutes ago, stuandjulie said:Site was debunked a while back, why anyone would think Governments would do something that destroys their economy for no reason is in cloud cuckoo land.
The site offers links to very respectable sources such as The Lancet, the British Medical Journal, the US National Institute of Health , the Woods Hole Institute and many more. Your personal opinion of the site is irrelevant.
Governments love lockdowns because it gives politicians a chance to pose as Saviors of the Nation, rather than the incompetent sleazy scumbags they mostly are.
The horrendous economic and social damage can easily be blamed on Covid, and for the time being, they can enjoy their favorite pastime of telling other people what to do, facts notwithstanding.
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16 minutes ago, sweatalot said:that is true unfortunatly and not openly discussed. I did not mention this in my post because I wanted to stay with one thing
It should be openly discussed. A 'false positive' PCR test rate of even 0.5% (1 in 200) will vastly overestimate the number of apparent positive cases, due to the way probability works.
For example, South Korea, the country which has done perhaps the most rigorous nationwide testing for Covid, reports a prevalence in the community of about 1 in 1000.
Now, if you take a PCR test and it comes back positive, what is the likelihood you actually have Covid? Most people answer "Well, if the false positive rate is 0.5%, then it is 99.5% sure I have Covid."
The actual chance you have Covid in that situation is 17%, a counter-intuitive result, for sure, but one that is well understood in medical circles.
Look at it this way. Take 1000 South Koreans, and test them using this PCR test. One actually has the disease (see above), but given the 1 in 200 false positive rate, another 5 will test positive.
So when you test positive, are you the 1 who is actually infected, or are you one of the 5 who falsely tested positive? It's a 1-in-6 chance, or 17%.
Actually, 0.5% is probably an underestimate of the false positive rate thrown up by PCR. One New York district showed a 3% failure rate.
So I am not very worried by Covid itself, but I am terrified of some government hobbledehoy with a PCR test in his medical bag ......
If you have the misfortune to test positive, demand a second test, preferably at a different location, to check the result. Most likely it will come back negative.
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46 minutes ago, sweatalot said:the report is about people tested positive
not about people sick from covid 19 SARS
the overwhelming majority of those "positive" are NOT sick and will have NO symptoms
They should have written new covid-19 positive cases (x % are sick)
Plus, the PCR test is notoriously unreliable, and in some places has been shown to create infection clusters where none exist, as recently happened at Cambridge University in the UK.
A total of 30 students tested positive out of about 9000, they were sent for retest, and all were subsequently found to be negative.
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On the tourist issue, as with many others, the Thai government follows the well-trodden Path of Incompetence:
Step 1: We must do something.
Step 2: This is something.
Step 3: Therefore we must do it.
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4 hours ago, JusticeGB said:
A pragmatic decision. At least the people who are actually here are spending money and at the moment the hurdles for coming to Thailand are horrendous and extremely expensive.
Yes, these extensions amount to a sort of Special Tourist Visa without all the internment and insurance hassles.
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21 hours ago, webfact said:
He prescribed three ways to improve the Thai government’s efficiency – eradicating corruption, reforming laws and regulations, and improving government services.
Thailand has a cargo cult government, which thinks that if it orders its bureaucrats to develop plans for some sort of progress, that progress will magically happen.
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4 minutes ago, Jingthing said:
If you're talking about perfect solutions that are guaranteed to permanently wipe out the virus, no, we won't have that. So What? Attaining a high degree of control will indeed allow the world to live with this as just another "normal" threat to public health short of a pandemic.
Quite so.
But no government has shown willingness to accept merely "a high degree of control" or that this is just another "normal" threat to public health. NZ is a prime example of a government which believes it can "eliminate" this virus, which is absurd.
Governments worldwide have terrified their citizens over this virus as though it were a new plague, and have painted themselves into a corner as a result. Turning that round, and asking citizens to regard this as just another "normal" threat is going to take a lot of doing, and a lot of time.
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18 minutes ago, placeholder said:
But it also doesn't certainly mean "So a vaccine essentially solves nothing; governments still have to admit that this virus is never going away."
It means exactly that; until there is a proven, tested, safe, 100% effective, long-lasting vaccine - something that has never been achieved before with a coronavirus - then governments are going to have to come to terms, sooner or later, with the fact that this virus cannot be eliminated and that we have to learn to live with it.
The sooner they can bring themselves to admit that, the better.
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4 minutes ago, placeholder said:
Scientists were close to a coronavirus vaccine years ago. Then the money dried up.
Dr. Peter Hotez says he made the pitch to anyone who would listen. After years of research, his team of scientists in Texas had helped develop a vaccine to protect against a deadly strain of coronavirus. Now they needed money to begin testing it in humans.So this scientist believes he has a vaccine, though it has never been tested in humans to see if it is a) safe and b) effective, criteria which rule out many potential vaccines.
Maybe it was, maybe it wasn't, but it certainly doesn't meet my criterion of a "successful vaccine".
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7 hours ago, GroveHillWanderer said:
I'd be surprised if there isn't at least one vaccine approved and licensed by the middle of 2021.
That's a fair assumption, even though there has never previously been a successful vaccine for a coronavirus.
By that time, the airline, tourist and hospitality industries will be dead and buried worldwide.
Also, previous vaccines for other respiratory viruses have proved to be only about 50% effective and fairly short-lived. Which still poses a problem for Covid-purity governments, since outbreaks will continue indefinitely, just as the common cold (another coronavirus illness) does.
So a vaccine essentially solves nothing; governments still have to admit that this virus is never going away.
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Saliva tests for Covid-19 will be faster, more effective: Dr Opas
in Thailand News
Posted · Edited by RickBradford
Clarify
That's one way to reduce the number of Covid cases (rather than "patients").
You could combine that with not talking about "Covid deaths", since the definition of a "Covid death" varies so much from country to country, and is generally so vague as to be useless.
For example, the UK records a Covid death as a "death in a person with a laboratory-confirmed positive COVID-19 test and died within (equal to or less than) 28 days of the first positive specimen date."
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/916035/RA_Technical_Summary_-_PHE_Data_Series_COVID_19_Deaths_20200812.pdf
With that rule, you could have a heart attack, be flattened by a bus, or knifed to death up to 4 weeks after a positive test, and still go down as a "Covid death".
The key metric is going to be the number of excess deaths in 2020 from all causes - known as "all-cause mortality". That will show clearly how much of an extra impact the arrival of Covid has had.
In some countries, such as Australia, this will be the safest year in overall mortality in a decade, the light death toll from Covid counterbalanced by lowered mortality from other causes - perhaps people are staying at home more, and engaging less in risky behaviour.
Countries such as Spain and the UK will show excess mortality near to 10% over the year (i.e. total number of deaths this year 10% above the average).
(Detailed data at https://www.mortality.org.)
In Thailand, Covid-badged deaths over the last year now stand at 67; I would be interested to see the lowered death total for the year on Thailand's roads caused by lockdowns and other restrictions.