Thailand's private education sector is facing a critical challenge, with up to 80 schools anticipated to close this year due to financial pressures. Supaset Khanakul, president of the Association Board of Coordination and Promotion of Private Education, noted that closures have increased significantly from previous years. In Bangkok alone, several institutions have already been forced to cease operations.
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The rising costs of operations, particularly with increasing fuel prices affecting student transportation, and a decline in enrollment numbers, are key factors driving these closures. State schools, expanding class sizes and maintaining open admissions, have intensified competition by drawing more students away from private education. Supaset pointed out that high land values and regulatory constraints have further exacerbated the situation, making alternative business uses for school properties more appealing.
Supaset has called on the government to address the disparity in funding between public and private institutions. He emphasized that true educational equality requires reform in budget allocations, especially concerning school meals, rather than permitting institutions to charge additional fees.
The growing presence of international schools is also reshaping Thailand's educational landscape. With state schools now offering special programs at considerable fees, many families prefer international schools for slightly higher costs, contributing to the challenges faced by traditional private schools.
Adapted by ASEAN Now · Bangkok Post · 16 Apr 2026
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