The Thai government has approved a new “half-interest” loan scheme to ease financial pressure on small-scale farmers, allowing borrowing of up to 100,000 baht per person with the state covering part of the interest. The programme, announced on Saturday, 18 April 2026, sets the farmer’s interest rate at 3 percent per year, with the government paying the remaining 3 percent from the standard 6 percent rate. The total lending budget is 30 billion baht, aimed at reducing production costs and supporting agricultural stability.
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Government spokeswoman Ratchada Thanadirek said the Cabinet assigned the Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BAAC) to implement the scheme. The initiative is designed to help farmers purchase fertiliser and other inputs, amid ongoing volatility in global prices for fertiliser, energy and transport.
To qualify, farmers must complete training or skills development programmes focused on cost management, such as efficient fertiliser use based on soil analysis. Borrowers are required to purchase fertiliser through approved farmer groups, cooperatives or community enterprises participating in the scheme, or other sources specified by BAAC. In addition, they must use certified seeds recommended by relevant government agencies, with pricing overseen by the Department of Internal Trade.
Participants must also agree to repay loans within the specified period, with proceeds from crop sales deposited into BAAC accounts and subject to automatic deductions for repayment. The government said these conditions are intended to ensure responsible borrowing while improving agricultural efficiency. The policy forms part of a broader push towards “precision and sustainable agriculture” in Thailand.
Officials expect the measure to ease short-term financial strain while encouraging better farming practices and long-term competitiveness. The scheme is positioned as a rapid response to rising input costs and economic uncertainty affecting rural communities. Authorities emphasised that the programme also aims to improve farmers’ quality of life over time.
Naewna reported that farmers can contact BAAC branches nationwide for further details and application procedures. The rollout is expected to begin shortly following Cabinet approval, with implementation overseen by relevant agricultural and financial agencies. The government will monitor uptake and effectiveness as part of its ongoing rural support policies.

Picture courtesy of Naewna
Adapted by ASEAN Now Naewna 19 Apr 2026
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