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Thailand Govt Launches Half-Interest Farm Loans Nationwide

The Thai government has approved a new “half-interest” loan scheme to ease financial pressure on small-scale farmers, allowing borrowing of up to 100,000 baht per person with the state covering part of the interest. The programme, announced on Saturday, 18 April 2026, sets the farmer’s interest rate at 3 percent per year, with the government paying the remaining 3 percent from the standard 6 percent rate. The total lending budget is 30 billion baht, aimed at reducing production costs and supporting agricultural stability.

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Government spokeswoman Ratchada Thanadirek said the Cabinet assigned the Bank for Agriculture and Agricultural Cooperatives (BAAC) to implement the scheme. The initiative is designed to help farmers purchase fertiliser and other inputs, amid ongoing volatility in global prices for fertiliser, energy and transport.

To qualify, farmers must complete training or skills development programmes focused on cost management, such as efficient fertiliser use based on soil analysis. Borrowers are required to purchase fertiliser through approved farmer groups, cooperatives or community enterprises participating in the scheme, or other sources specified by BAAC. In addition, they must use certified seeds recommended by relevant government agencies, with pricing overseen by the Department of Internal Trade.

Participants must also agree to repay loans within the specified period, with proceeds from crop sales deposited into BAAC accounts and subject to automatic deductions for repayment. The government said these conditions are intended to ensure responsible borrowing while improving agricultural efficiency. The policy forms part of a broader push towards “precision and sustainable agriculture” in Thailand.

Officials expect the measure to ease short-term financial strain while encouraging better farming practices and long-term competitiveness. The scheme is positioned as a rapid response to rising input costs and economic uncertainty affecting rural communities. Authorities emphasised that the programme also aims to improve farmers’ quality of life over time.

Naewna reported that farmers can contact BAAC branches nationwide for further details and application procedures. The rollout is expected to begin shortly following Cabinet approval, with implementation overseen by relevant agricultural and financial agencies. The government will monitor uptake and effectiveness as part of its ongoing rural support policies.

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Picture courtesy of Naewna

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image.png Adapted by ASEAN Now Naewna 19 Apr 2026

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Jim Waldron Silver Member

Jim Waldron

Advanced Member

This is not a new idea!

The Thaksin administration ran a three‑year debt suspension for farmers with incentives like reduced interest rates.

Other Thai governments, including Yingluck's also tried different variations of this popularist idea.

They've also tried the same type of thing with SMEs, offering debt‑relief and restructuring measures especially during COVID‑19.

None were that successful, and many SMEs are still facing high debt burdens.

motdaeng Gold Member

motdaeng

Advanced Member

lending money to people who are already deeply in debt … what could possibly go wrong … :-l

this scheme could become again a great opportunity for corrupt individuals to profit, while pushing even more people deeper into financial debt …

blaze master Diamond Member

blaze master

Advanced Member
2 minutes ago, motdaeng said:

lending money to people who are already deeply in debt … what could possibly go wrong … :-l

this scheme could become again a great opportunity for corrupt individuals to profit, while pushing even more people deeper into financial debt …

It could also help facilitate transferring land to rich people from the poor.

kickstart Platinum Member

kickstart

Advanced Member
16 hours ago, Georgealbert said:

To qualify, farmers must complete training or skills development programmes focused on cost management, such as efficient fertiliser use based on soil analysis. Borrowers are required to purchase fertiliser through approved farmer groups, cooperatives or community enterprises participating in the scheme, or other sources specified by BAAC. In addition, they must use certified seeds recommended by relevant government agencies, with pricing overseen by the Department of Internal Trade.

The wife's daughter and son-in-law are rice farmers. The odds of them completing a training program are not very high, not something they will not do like X thousands of other rice farmers.

And, who will do the soil analysis? the farmers will not they will say where would we send the samples to , sample ask they local Agricultural office, they could well say we do not know, and how much will it cost, I can tell you the results fields beinging mono culture of rice for the past X yeras will be well short of organic matter, something fertilizers will not help/cure, growing another crop beside rice will help, not easy and could be expensive, so it will not be done.

Most rice farmers keep some of their past crop back as seed for the following year. Certified seed will cost money, put in a field with soil that is about dead (no organic matter) will not reap any benefits.

As has been said, the government wants to do a rethink of this, yet another government scheme that has not been thought out, yet again.

flaming dragon Gold Member

flaming dragon

Advanced Member
On 4/19/2026 at 4:43 AM, blaze master said:

It could also help facilitate transferring land to rich people from the poor.

Yes, yet another wealth transfer from the bottom to the top, who will then use the money to bid up more assets and push them beyond the reach of working people.

davb Silver Member

davb

Advanced Member

On 4/19/2026 at 4:25 AM, Jim Waldron said:

They've also tried the same type of thing with SMEs, offering debt‑relief and restructuring measures especially during COVID‑19.

None were that successful, and many SMEs are still facing high debt burdens.


The Government Savings Bank had to unload a bunch of bad loans also. This type of "social lending" the BOT is so enthused about has a steep cost and isn't good for the banks.

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