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Sala Kaeo (the Crystal Pavilion) under criticism for planned 113 million baht renovation | Photo via Puangthong Pawakapan/Facebook The Thai Parliament is under fire for proposing an extensive budget for renovations, totalling hundreds of millions of baht, at a time when many citizens face economic hardships. Among the contentious proposals are plans to build a 4D cinema and refurbish the infrequently used Sala Kaeo pavilion, which critics, including several People's Party MPs, regard as extravagant and unnecessary. The renovation proposal allocates 113 million baht to upgrade the Sala Kaeo pavilion. Puangthong Pawakapan, an Associate Professor from Chulalongkorn University, criticised the expenditure in a Facebook post, pointing out that the pavilion is practically unusable during the day due to intense heat, humorously warning that visitors could become "grilled chicken" if they attempted to enter. Bangkok MP Rukchanok Srinork echoed Puangthong's sentiments by pledging to oppose the proposal, emphasising the strong public opposition to spending public funds on such projects. Another controversial element is the proposed 180 million baht for a new 4D cinema within the parliamentary complex. This addition was questioned for its relevance, with Bangkok MP Bhuntin Noumjerm drawing parallels to commercial attractions in shopping malls and questioning its purpose. "This is public money… What purpose does this cinema serve? Who will it benefit?" he asked during a May 1 committee meeting. The proposal also includes requests for 118 million baht to improve seminar room lighting, 117 million baht for overhauling the Parliamentary kitchen and creating a recreational area, and 99 million baht to update sound and video systems in the conference room. Parliamentary officials defended the cinema proposal, claiming it would serve as an informational resource for visitors, inspired by similar visitor centres found in Parliaments worldwide. House of Representatives Secretary-General, Acting Pol. Sub. Lt. Arphat Sukanan, noted that such audiovisual facilities are commonplace in other nations. However, the planned 113 million baht renovation for Sala Kaeo, showcased in a widely circulated photograph, continues to draw public ire, highlighting growing calls for fiscal responsibility and transparency amid Thailand's economic challenges. Adapted by ASEAN Now from The Thaiger 2025-05-05

Thai PM Hints at Secret Trade Deal Talks with the US File photo for reference only Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra has acknowledged the possibility of a secret trade deal with the United States concerning tariffs, as informal discussions between the two countries unfold. Speaking on her television programme, "Empowering Thais with PM Paetongtarn," she discussed the ongoing talks aimed at achieving a mutually beneficial outcome. Full Story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1359799-thai-pm-hints-at-secret-trade-deal-talks-with-the-us/

File photo for reference only Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra has acknowledged the possibility of a secret trade deal with the United States concerning tariffs, as informal discussions between the two countries unfold. Speaking on her television programme, "Empowering Thais with PM Paetongtarn," she discussed the ongoing talks aimed at achieving a mutually beneficial outcome. Paetongtarn noted that certain sensitive aspects of the negotiations cannot be disclosed publicly, as revealing them might impact talks with other countries also negotiating with the US, potentially causing international tensions. She affirmed that pursuing private agreements with the US is a common diplomatic approach globally. The trade discussions with Washington, which were paused due to the March 28 earthquake in Bangkok, resumed this month. These talks are part of an effort to address the proposed 36% tariff on Thai goods, initially set to begin on April 9 but delayed by President Donald Trump for 90 days. The Thai government's negotiating strategy, led by Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister Pichai Chunhavajira, prioritises thorough preparation to navigate the complexities of the trade surplus, which stood at an estimated US$45.6 billion last year. Although Thai officials, originally scheduled to visit Washington on April 23, have delayed their trip, the government is committed to resolving the matter within the 90-day period to ensure a coherent negotiation stance. Ultimately, Prime Minister Paetongtarn aims for a strategic agreement that aligns with national interests, while maintaining transparency with Thai citizens where possible, as the government seeks to navigate this critical diplomatic endeavour. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Bangkok Post 2025-05-05

Thai Commerce Ministry Eases Foreign Business Restrictions to Boost Investment Auramon Supthaweethum, the Director-General of the Department of Business Development | Photo via ThaiPost In a strategic effort to bolster investment, Thailand's Commerce Ministry plans to streamline business registration by removing 10 service businesses from List 3 of the Foreign Business Act. Announced by Auramon Supthaweethum, Director-General of the Department of Business Development (DBD), this initiative aims to adapt to current economic conditions by easing restrictions that typically require foreign majority-owned businesses to obtain a specific permit under List 3 sectors. Full Story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1359798-thai-commerce-ministry-eases-foreign-business-restrictions-to-boost-investment/

Auramon Supthaweethum, the Director-General of the Department of Business Development | Photo via ThaiPost In a strategic effort to bolster investment, Thailand's Commerce Ministry plans to streamline business registration by removing 10 service businesses from List 3 of the Foreign Business Act. Announced by Auramon Supthaweethum, Director-General of the Department of Business Development (DBD), this initiative aims to adapt to current economic conditions by easing restrictions that typically require foreign majority-owned businesses to obtain a specific permit under List 3 sectors. List 3 encompasses areas like services, retail, wholesale, and some construction projects where Thai enterprises are deemed not yet fully competitive. Traditionally, foreign businesses in these sectors have needed a Foreign Business License (FBL) to operate. The Cabinet approved an urgent amendment to the Foreign Business Act of 1999 on April 22, marking a pivotal step towards removing business barriers and boosting Thailand’s competitiveness on the global stage. This planned review will emphasise four core areas: services regulated by specific laws, those aligned with government initiatives, services exclusive to affiliated groups, and concession-specific services. Auramon stressed that the proposal, awaiting Cabinet approval, is designed to create a more inviting investment environment and facilitate foreign business operations in Thailand. The initiative includes diverse sectors such as telecom services for operators lacking their own networks; treasury centre services under the Exchange Control Act; lending services regulated by the Securities and Exchange and Derivatives Acts; futures trading consultancy governed by the Derivatives Act; and trading in the agricultural commodities futures market. Additionally, it covers software development linked to Thailand’s new S-curve industries, administrative services for affiliated groups, credit guarantee services within affiliates, space leasing for financial services equipment, and petroleum drilling services. This move is likely to be seen as advantageous for startups reliant on both domestic and international investors. While potentially increasing foreign investment influx, it also raises concerns about diminishing Thai ownership, posing challenges to local businesses within the rapidly transforming economic landscape. Nonetheless, the proposed changes signal a significant shift towards accommodating international participation while innovatively boosting Thailand's market competitiveness. Adapted by ASEAN Now from The Thaiger 2025-05-05

Pita Promises Return as PM Amidst Khon Kaen Mayoral Campaign File photo for reference only Former Move Forward leader Pita Limjaroenrat, while assisting the People’s Party candidate for Khon Kaen mayor, boldly declared his intention to return as Thailand's best prime minister in nine years. Speaking on May 4, Pita expressed his aspirations during his visit to support Ms. Benchamaporn Srilabut’s campaign. Full Story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1359797-pita-promises-return-as-pm-amidst-khon-kaen-mayoral-campaign/

File photo for reference only Former Move Forward leader Pita Limjaroenrat, while assisting the People’s Party candidate for Khon Kaen mayor, boldly declared his intention to return as Thailand's best prime minister in nine years. Speaking on May 4, Pita expressed his aspirations during his visit to support Ms. Benchamaporn Srilabut’s campaign. Pita, who lost his MP status after the Constitutional Court dissolved Move Forward for violating lese majeste laws—a charge stemming from campaign promises seen as undermining state rule—explained his vision for Benchamaporn's candidacy. He touted her engineering expertise as crucial for managing the municipality’s substantial budget, ensuring thorough scrutiny of projects. He emphasized the People’s Party's unique approach, offering seamless collaboration with three MPs backing their local candidate. Additionally, Pita underscored the commitment to recruit talented individuals from across the nation, preserving Khon Kaen’s dignity and resilience against corruption. Despite a decade-long political ban, Pita vowed to gain experience nationwide, preparing for a transformative return to national leadership. He critiqued Thailand’s stunted economic growth, lagging behind neighbours like Laos and Vietnam, and stressed the need for leadership adept at both international negotiation and internal reform. Pivotal to Pita’s outlook is combating corruption—a sentiment echoed through his anecdote about foreign astonishment over the Bangkok building collapse, attributed more to systemic corruption than natural disaster preparedness. Pita’s ambition is clear: a Thailand where unity and cooperation drive governance, addressing visible problems and the less-discussed corruption. His long-term vision symbolises a resilient hope for the future, grounded in the belief that Thailand can only progress with collective effort and principled leadership. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Thai Newsroom 2025-05-05

Motorcyclist Seeks Justice After Assault by Sedan Driver in Pathum Thani Photo via Facebook/ หนังสือพิมพ์รายวัน.สยามประชา A shocking incident occurred in Pathum Thani, where a 25-year-old Thai tomboy named Thipchanok was hospitalised after a violent encounter with a sedan driver. On Saturday, April 3, Thipchanok was ambushed after a man crashed his car into her motorcycle and physically attacked her before fleeing the scene. Full Story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1359796-motorcyclist-seeks-justice-after-assault-by-sedan-driver-in-pathum-thani/

Photo via Facebook/ หนังสือพิมพ์รายวัน.สยามประชา A shocking incident occurred in Pathum Thani, where a 25-year-old Thai tomboy named Thipchanok was hospitalised after a violent encounter with a sedan driver. On Saturday, April 3, Thipchanok was ambushed after a man crashed his car into her motorcycle and physically attacked her before fleeing the scene. The incident took place in the early hours, between 3am and 4am, and left Thipchanok with severe injuries, including a torn leg tendon and multiple bruises. Currently receiving treatment at Bangpakok Hospital 2, she turned to her university's Facebook group for assistance, hoping to gather evidence or eyewitness accounts that could lead to the assailant's identification. In her appeal, Thipchanok included a picture of the car's registration plate, กษ 4013, inviting anyone familiar with the tag to come forward. Lacking any visual evidence of the attacker himself has complicated efforts to pinpoint his identity. Sharing her story on the news programme Hone Krasae, Thipchanok recounted the events leading up to the attack. She was en route to meet her girlfriend when the driver's aggressive manoeuvres prompted her to shout obscenities—a reaction that allegedly provoked the subsequent chase and collision. After knocking her down, the driver exited his car and repeatedly kicked Thipchanok, only retreating when local residents approached the scene due to the commotion. Despite reporting the case to Khlong Ha Police Station, Thipchanok remains without a case update, intensifying her pursuit of justice. Her experience highlights issues of road safety and violence, drawing attention to the vulnerability of motorcyclists against vehicular aggression. As Thipchanok recovers from her physical injuries, she remains determined to find justice and encourages anyone with information to assist in identifying the perpetrator, hoping to prevent such incidents from happening again. Adapted by ASEAN Now from The Thaiger 2025-05-05

Thai PM Criticises Slow Investigation into State Audit Office Collapse File photo for reference only Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra has voiced her frustration over the sluggish pace of the investigation into the tragic collapse of the State Audit Office tower in Bangkok, despite promises for a speedy inquiry. During her "Empowering Thais" broadcast, the Prime Minister criticised the Department of Public Works and Town & City Planning for their 90-day timeline, which contrasts with typical investigations that can take up to two years. Nonetheless, Shinawatra feels this timeframe is still too prolonged given the severity of the incident. Full Story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1359795-thai-pm-criticises-slow-investigation-into-state-audit-office-collapse/

File photo for reference only Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra has voiced her frustration over the sluggish pace of the investigation into the tragic collapse of the State Audit Office tower in Bangkok, despite promises for a speedy inquiry. During her "Empowering Thais" broadcast, the Prime Minister criticised the Department of Public Works and Town & City Planning for their 90-day timeline, which contrasts with typical investigations that can take up to two years. Nonetheless, Shinawatra feels this timeframe is still too prolonged given the severity of the incident. The unfinished 30-storey tower in Chatuchak collapsed following a 7.7-magnitude earthquake in Myanmar on March 28, resulting in a significant loss of life. With the official death toll now at 109, Bangkok Deputy Governor Tavida Kamolvej confirmed the rubble has been cleared to the building's basement, allowing further recovery operations. Forensic police have identified 63 of the 100 bodies recovered. Among them, 46 were Thai, 15 from Myanmar, with a Cambodian and Lao victim each being identified, reflecting the international workforce involved in the construction. Prime Minister Shinawatra stressed the urgency for answers, questioning why such a major catastrophe remains unresolved. "As a human being, I cannot accept [having no answers]," she expressed, underscoring the tragedy's impact on global families. The investigation includes efforts from four other organisations, each conducting simulations and analyses to uncover the cause of the collapse. Their findings will eventually be compared to pinpoint the most plausible explanation. Shinawatra's comments reflect a demand for accountability and a speedy resolution to assist affected families and prevent future tragedies. This case highlights the ongoing debate over procedural efficiency versus the quality of investigative findings in public safety and infrastructure readiness in earthquake-prone regions. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Bangkok Post 2025-05-05

Thai Police Dismantle Major Online Prostitution Network Picture courtesy of KhaoSod In a significant operation dubbed "Operation Love Nest," Thai police have dismantled an online prostitution ring operating through a well-known platform, resulting in the arrest of 10 women. The crackdown took place at two locations—a condominium in Pathum Thani and an apartment in Nonthaburi—where officers confiscated over 200,000 baht (approximately US$6,035). Full Story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1359794-thai-police-dismantle-major-online-prostitution-network/

Picture courtesy of KhaoSod In a significant operation dubbed "Operation Love Nest," Thai police have dismantled an online prostitution ring operating through a well-known platform, resulting in the arrest of 10 women. The crackdown took place at two locations—a condominium in Pathum Thani and an apartment in Nonthaburi—where officers confiscated over 200,000 baht (approximately US$6,035). Announced by Police Lieutenant General Trirong Phiwpan along with Police Major Generals Wiwat Kamchamnarn and Tinnakorn Rangmat, the operation signifies ongoing efforts by the Anti-Trafficking in Persons Division alongside the Royal Thai Police to target the online platform fiwfans, notorious for facilitating commercial sex work. After previous raids, where administrators and sex workers were apprehended, the platform re-emerged under a new guise as fwfans.com, continuing its activities unabated. The police action followed reports that the platform, involving individuals from various backgrounds including a Laotian national, was registering over 2,000 service providers who were advertising and posting explicit content. The site successfully generated over 10 million baht (approx. US$301,750) in just two months by connecting sex workers to clients. Suspects arrested in the operation admitted to willingly engaging in the activities, having been recruited and compensated through the platform, which served as an intermediary. Earnings were shared according to pre-arranged agreements, with workers renting spaces on a daily or monthly basis to conduct the business transactions. Legal charges have been filed against those involved for using the platform for advertising and soliciting prostitution—a violation that underscores the need for stringent digital oversight. Authorities are working in tandem with the Ministry of Digital Economy and Society to ensure the problematic website is permanently blocked, while investigations continue to locate fugitive members and seize assets acquired through these illegal activities. This clampdown not only disrupts a lucrative, illicit network but also seeks to uphold the moral and legal standards in Thailand by targeting the infrastructure that supports and profits from human exploitation. The Royal Thai Police reaffirm their commitment to eliminating such online platforms that exploit vulnerabilities for profit. Adapted by ASEAN Now from The Thaiger 2025-05-05

Thai Restaurant Accuses Foreign Couple of Menu Theft for Copycat Plans Photo via Facebook/ ก่ทอง ออริจินัล - Kaithong Original A foreign couple has landed in hot water after allegedly stealing two menu books from the renowned Kaithong Original restaurant in Bangkok's Central Embassy shopping mall. The incident, which occurred on 29 April, was brought to light when Kaithong shared CCTV snapshots on their official social media page detailing the alleged pilfering. Full Story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1359793-thai-restaurant-accuses-foreign-couple-of-menu-theft-for-copycat-plans/

Photo via Facebook/ ก่ทอง ออริจินัล - Kaithong Original A foreign couple has landed in hot water after allegedly stealing two menu books from the renowned Kaithong Original restaurant in Bangkok's Central Embassy shopping mall. The incident, which occurred on 29 April, was brought to light when Kaithong shared CCTV snapshots on their official social media page detailing the alleged pilfering. According to the footage, the man in a grey T-shirt was seen photographing menu items and tableware, while his female companion discreetly slipped two menu books into her bag. Further investigation by the restaurant staff, using payment details, unveiled that the man operates Thai restaurants in Indonesia under various brand names. In response, Kaithong Original has lodged a police report and plans to pursue legal action. The restaurant expressed its dismay over the violation of professional ethics, emphasizing the seriousness of the act, especially considering that their menu is readily available online as a downloadable PDF. This gesture underscores their belief that the theft was a deliberate attempt to infringe on the intellectual property rights of Kaithong Original. The incident sparked reactions on social media, with Thai netizens discussing the broader issue of imitation branding in Indonesia. One user highlighted similar infringements, noting "Multiple brands in Indonesia copied Thai brands, and ChaTraMue is one of them." ChaTraMue, a well-known Thai tea manufacturer, reportedly deals with imitation issues abroad, illustrating a pervasive challenge for Thai brands in international markets. Netizens reacted with a mix of ridicule and disbelief, with comments pointing out the futility of the theft given the menu's online availability. Others humorously speculated about the couple's next move, joking about the potential launch of 'Kai-ngen Original,' a play on words suggesting a knockoff brand as 'golden chicken' (Kaithong) becomes 'silver chicken' (Kai-ngen). The incident has put a spotlight on intellectual property concerns in the restaurant industry, emphasizing the importance of respecting culinary creations and brand integrity across borders. Kaithong Original's firm stance serves as a reminder of the ongoing battle against brand imitation and the measures businesses must take to protect their creative assets. Adapted by ASEAN Now from The Thaiger 2025-05-05

Trump’s Movie Tariff Threatens Thailand’s Role as a Hollywood Filming Hub File photo for reference only In a bold policy announcement, US President Donald Trump revealed plans to impose a 100% tariff on films produced outside the United States, targeting a dynamic shift affecting the American movie industry. Speaking on Truth Social, Trump argued that foreign nations offering significant incentives to filmmakers posed a “national security threat,” claiming these tactics contribute to the decline of US-based film production. Full Story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1359791-trump’s-movie-tariff-threatens-thailand’s-role-as-a-hollywood-filming-hub/

File photo for reference only In a bold policy announcement, US President Donald Trump revealed plans to impose a 100% tariff on films produced outside the United States, targeting a dynamic shift affecting the American movie industry. Speaking on Truth Social, Trump argued that foreign nations offering significant incentives to filmmakers posed a “national security threat,” claiming these tactics contribute to the decline of US-based film production. The tariff's unexpected nature has left many in the industry scrambling for clarity, as Trump insisted on swift action through the Department of Commerce. Yet, critical questions remain unanswered, including whether the tariffs would impact both theatrical releases and streaming services or how they would be calculated—by production cost or box office revenue. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick confirmed the Department's immediate engagement with the policy but did not elaborate on specifics. Meanwhile, the Motion Picture Association, representing major studios, has yet to issue a formal response, deepening the uncertainty within Hollywood. At stake is both the geographic and economic landscape of US film production. For years, filmmakers have gravitated towards countries like Canada, Britain, and Australia, drawn by lucrative tax incentives designed to offset production costs. Notably, locations such as New Zealand gained fame as the backdrop for iconic films like The Lord of the Rings, while Australia has hosted Marvel blockbusters. The ripple effects of Trump’s tariff announcement have already reached shores abroad. Australian and New Zealand officials have expressed readiness to safeguard their film industries, recognising the potential to benefit from a US slowdown amid ongoing trade tensions. According to research by ProdPro, nearly half of all spending by US producers on high-budget film and TV projects now occurs outside the country, driven by both economic incentives and recent natural disasters in California. The January wildfires exacerbated these concerns, as producers and crews reconsider filming in Los Angeles—a city where production has fallen by nearly 40% over the last decade. The competitive gap highlights urgent conversations underway in Hollywood, with industry leaders urging Governor Gavin Newsom to enhance California's own tax incentives to retain and attract productions. In this delicate climate, former Commerce official William Reinsch warns that retaliatory tariffs from overseas could prove disastrous for the American industry. "The retaliation will kill our industry. We have a lot more to lose than to gain," Reinsch asserts, questioning the viability of Trump's national security argument for films. Trump's proposed tariff joins a series of trade conflicts initiated during his administration, each raising questions about the broader economic impact. As Hollywood grapples with the potential fallout, the prospect of increased costs and global pushback looms—posing troubling questions about the future of film production in America. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Reuters via Thai Newsroom 2025-05-05

Thai Airways Flight Returns After Mid-Air Fuel Dump Due to Gear Issue File photo for reference only A dramatic return to Suvarnabhumi Airport unfolded on Sunday as Thai Airways Flight TG 922, bound for Frankfurt, was forced to discharge fuel mid-air before landing back safely. The Boeing 777-300ER took off at 12.25pm, aiming for a 9pm local time arrival in Frankfurt. However, less than two hours into its journey, it encountered a technical glitch—a main gear cover failed to close properly. Full Story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1359790-thai-airways-flight-returns-after-mid-air-fuel-dump-due-to-gear-issue/

File photo for reference only A dramatic return to Suvarnabhumi Airport unfolded on Sunday as Thai Airways Flight TG 922, bound for Frankfurt, was forced to discharge fuel mid-air before landing back safely. The Boeing 777-300ER took off at 12.25pm, aiming for a 9pm local time arrival in Frankfurt. However, less than two hours into its journey, it encountered a technical glitch—a main gear cover failed to close properly. This prompted the flight to make a U-turn, circling over Samut Sakhon, while releasing fuel. This safety measure is standard procedure to reduce landing weight in emergencies. Eyewitnesses captured the incident, noting the aircraft made several loops, leaving distinct white trails in the sky. Picture courtesy of Siam Rath The plane safely landed back at Suvarnabhumi Airport at 2.12pm and was stationed at Bay 120 for technical checks and maintenance. Engineers swiftly addressed the issue, enabling the aircraft to resume its journey, taking off again at 3.20pm. With this delay, passengers were expected to reach Frankfurt by 9.56pm local time, nearly an hour later than initially planned. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Bangkok Post 2025-05-05

File photo for reference only Tan Son Nhat Airport in Ho Chi Minh City has introduced a complimentary bus service to facilitate passenger transit between its domestic terminals. The newly opened Terminal 3 (T3) and Terminal 1 (T1) are now connected by this service, offering convenience for passengers on connecting flights. Operating from 7 a.m. to 3 a.m., the shuttle runs every 20 minutes from the transit hall of T3 to Gate A2 of T1. Passengers who have already checked in and hold boarding passes for their next flight can avail themselves of this service at no cost. Previously, the airport provided free shuttle buses between T1 and the international Terminal 2 (T2). This service operates every 10-15 minutes, starting at 6 a.m. and continuing until 2 a.m. the next day. Opened on April 17, T3 is the largest domestic passenger terminal in Vietnam, with an annual capacity of 20 million passengers. This VND11 trillion (US$423 million) investment has increased Tan Son Nhat Airport's total capacity to 50 million passengers per year. Terminal 3 currently handles Vietnam Airlines flights to Hanoi and Van Don. The introduction of the shuttle service underscores the airport's commitment to enhancing passenger convenience and streamlining transit operations between its terminals. Adapted by ASEAN Now from VN Express 2025-05-02

File photo for reference only Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh has issued an official directive to expedite the construction of the Lao Cai – Hanoi – Hai Phong railway. This urgent dispatch was sent to various central and local government officials, including ministers and leaders of relevant provinces and municipalities such as Hanoi, Lao Cai, and Hai Phong. The Prime Minister's directive emphasizes the swift progression of the railway project, a crucial infrastructure development. The Minister of Construction has been tasked with coordinating closely with local authorities to accelerate essential preparatory activities, including land clearance, compensation, resettlement, and site surveys. A comprehensive feasibility study is expected by June 2025, paving the way for a groundbreaking ceremony on December 19, 2025. To adhere to this ambitious timeline, the Minister of Construction is urged to mobilize additional resources and personnel. This includes directing project management boards and consulting teams to work continuously, covering holidays and weekends, to ensure the preparation, appraisal, and approval of feasibility studies, construction designs, and bidding documents. The minister is also tasked with finalizing a draft resolution for the National Assembly that outlines special mechanisms and policies to bolster railway development. This draft must be ready for review at the Legislature's forthcoming 9th meeting and reported to the Government by May 5. Local government leaders from the involved provinces must form local steering committees dedicated to land clearance by May 5. These committees, led by the Secretaries of their respective Party Committees, will be responsible for overseeing the completion of land compensation, resettlement, and finalization of the feasibility study by August 2025. To ensure the project stays on track, specific responsibilities have been allocated to relevant ministers and local entities. Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha has been designated to oversee the project and manage any challenges that may arise during its execution. This initiative underscores a coordinated effort at both the national and local levels to advance this significant transportation infrastructure undertaking. Adapted by ASEAN Now from VN Express 2025-05-02

File photo for reference only The international passenger terminal T2 at Da Nang International Airport spans 52,000 square meters, boasting a sleek design inspired by a seagull in flight. With an investment of around VND 3.5 trillion (US$134.6 million), the terminal began operations during the 2017 APEC Summit Week and has since been recognized as Vietnam's first airport terminal to achieve the prestigious Skytrax 5-star rating for two consecutive years. Globally, only 19 airports and 5 terminals have earned this 5-star recognition, highlighting Terminal T2’s exceptional facilities and smart services. Designed to international standards, the terminal comfortably accommodates millions of passengers annually with dedicated areas for arrivals and departures. Terminal T2 utilizes an AI camera system for real-time passenger density monitoring, enhancing operational efficiency. The terminal achieved its Skytrax 5-star certification in 2024 and 2025, consistently improving service quality to maintain this prestigious status. Passengers experience expedited check-in with self-service kiosks where they can select airline preferences, process passports or booking codes, and receive printed boarding passes within 5-10 minutes. The Passenger Assistance Team (PAT) provides guidance at these counters to ensure smooth operations. Additionally, a self-bag drop service complements the automated check-in processe, allowing passengers to attach baggage tags and place luggage on conveyor belts leading directly to security checkpoints and subsequent aircraft loading. This service is currently available for select airlines, who advised passengers to verify eligibility in advance. Plans for terminal expansion aim to balance traditional check-in desks with automated systems, further streamlining operations. Recent implementations include automatic control and boarding gates, refining the terminal’s efficiency from check-in through to boarding. Terminal T2's CIP Orchid Lounge, accessible post-security, remains open 24/7. It offers amenities such as Wi-Fi, refreshments, workstations, and relaxation facilities like iMacs, iPads, sleeping boxes, and massage chairs. Updated flight information is continuously displayed. To enhance passenger comfort, the terminal includes expanded waiting and relaxation areas with features such as a dedicated children’s play zone. Facilities for traveling families include breastfeeding areas and readily accessible strollers for kids, designed for multi-use during dining or rest. The prayer room at T2 serves passengers observing religious practices, notably attracting those from countries with significant Muslim populations. It includes amenities like a foot-washing area and individual bathrooms, enhancing spiritual comfort and privacy. Cultural enrichment is also a terminal hallmark, with displays of Hoi An lanterns and celebrations of Vietnamese heritage through nightly "Heritage Road" cultural programs, creating an immersive and uniquely Vietnamese travel experience. Information screens throughout Terminal T2 assist passengers in various languages, doubling as a feedback channel for continual service improvement. Enhanced by green spaces and nature-inspired aesthetics both inside and out, the terminal not only offers a performance-oriented environment but also a tranquil and enjoyable travel experience. The ride-hailing pick-up zone in front of the arrival hall is organized for easy access, with numbered points to reduce congestion and enhance security, rounding out the comprehensive passenger experience at Terminal T2. Adapted by ASEAN Now from VN Express 2025-05-02

File photo for reference only Recent data from the Philippine Statistics Authority’s Functional Literacy, Education and Mass Media Survey (Flemms) underscores a concerning reality: Eight out of the ten provinces with the lowest literacy rates are in Mindanao. This finding highlights an urgent need for targeted educational interventions in the region. According to Flemms data presented to the Senate, Tawi-Tawi holds the highest basic illiteracy rate, with 36% of its population unable to read, write, or compute. This is followed by provinces such as Davao Occidental and Basilan, each with 23%, and several others in Mindanao facing severe literacy challenges. The term "functional illiterate" applies to those who can read, write, and compute but lack comprehension skills. Tawi-Tawi also ranks highest in this category, with 67% of its population struggling with comprehension, showcasing significant barriers to progress in education and livelihood opportunities. Senator Sherwin Gatchalian, chair of the Senate basic education committee, expressed alarm over these figures, emphasizing the difficulty of breaking the poverty cycle without basic literacy skills. He advocates for increased funding and attention to provinces with critical literacy issues, reinforcing the need for comprehensive intervention programs. Education Secretary Juan Edgardo Angara highlighted the necessity of refocusing teaching methodologies and the importance of training students to be critical thinkers with 21st-century skills. Remedial and literacy programs are among the strategies planned to address these gaps, supported by the effective use of collected data. PSA Assistant National Statistician Adrian Cerezo noted that Angara had reviewed and acknowledged the literacy challenges during discussions, indicating a coordinated response is forthcoming. Flemms also indicates that the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) has the highest regional basic illiteracy rates at 16%. Such numbers present significant obstacles to development, particularly in regions already grappling with economic challenges. For provinces with the highest literacy scores, Apayao leads with a 95.2% basic literacy rate, followed closely by Benguet and Romblon. High-functioning literacy rates were recorded in urban areas such as San Juan and Baguio, demonstrating stark contrasts between top-performing and struggling regions. Senator Gatchalian emphasized the need to allocate more resources to provinces with poor Flemms scores, suggesting this data should guide national and local government policies to foster educational improvements. This step is critical to addressing not only literacy but also the broader socioeconomic issues tied to education. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Inquirer 2025-05-02

File photo for reference only The Philippines has reached its highest press freedom ranking in over 20 years, climbing from 134th to 116th in the World Press Freedom Index released by Reporters Without Borders (RSF). This improvement comes even as the country's media landscape contends with severe financial difficulties categorized as "very serious" — the most concerning classification in the Index. The latest report, published on May 2, highlights a slight improvement in the Philippines' press freedom indicators across the board. The country's overall score rose to 49.57 from 43.36 last year, indicating a generally "difficult" environment for journalism. Despite these gains, the Philippines' political and economic scores remain around 39, continuing to place the country in RSF’s “very serious” category for these metrics. RSF’s classification system ranges from "good" (85-100 points) to "very serious" (0-40 points). The organization's analysis reveals that economic fragility poses a growing global threat to press freedom, noting that media outlets achieve financial stability "with difficulty" — or "not at all" — in at least 160 of the 180 countries assessed in the Index. In the Asia-Pacific region, the Philippines stands out as one of the few countries to slightly improve its economic score, unlike 20 out of 32 countries and territories in the region where economic indicators declined. The Philippine media landscape has experienced significant consolidation, with top media companies concentrating ownership further. On the same day the Index was released, the Philippine Daily Inquirer announced it would transfer its newspaper publication to its sister company, Inquirer Interactive Inc., starting July 1, ensuring affected employees will receive appropriate separation benefits. Economic challenges continue to impact the media industry heavily. In January 2024, CNN Philippines closed due to financial losses, affecting around 300 jobs. Similarly, ABS-CBN laid off 100 employees in October because of low advertising revenue and other industry challenges. The Commission on Human Rights highlighted these economic struggles last November, urging media companies to be more transparent about their layoff policies. Though specifics on last year's conditions in the Philippines were not detailed, RSF noted that independent online media, offering alternative journalism platforms, face uncertain economic viability. These economic pressures underscore the challenges faced by Philippine media, balancing an improved press freedom ranking against the stark realities of financial instability in the industry. Adapted by ASEAN Now from PhilStar 2025-05-02

File photo for reference only In response to a contentious incident during a graduation ceremony in Antique, the Department of Education (DepEd) has confirmed the reassignment of a principal following her removal from her school position. The decision comes amidst widespread public scrutiny over the event. The principal of Col. Ruperto Abellon National School in Laua-an was involved in an incident on April 15 that captured national attention when a video showing her ordering students to remove their togas due to an alleged dress code violation went viral. What should have been a celebratory occasion was overshadowed by the controversy, leading to community outrage and questions about the principal's judgment. DepEd clarified that there is no prohibition against wearing togas, which spurred immediate action. In line with President Marcos's directive, DepEd Secretary Sonny Angara swiftly responded by relieving the principal of her duties and temporarily reassigning her to the Schools Division Office (SDO) while a thorough investigation is conducted. The department stressed the importance of due process, ensuring the investigation adheres to fairness and integrity standards. "DepEd’s investigation is ongoing to resolve the complaint against the principal," stated a spokesperson. To maintain seamless school operations in the interim, the Assistant Regional Director of DepEd Region 6 has taken over as officer-in-charge. Additionally, the Commission on Elections (COMELEC) has approved the reassignment, confirming it will not disrupt any ongoing election-related activities in the region. DepEd remains committed to addressing the situation transparently, with an ongoing investigation aimed at resolving the issue. The prompt response highlights the government's dedication to addressing public concerns and maintaining education standards across the country. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Manila Bulletin 2025-05-02