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Picture courtesy of The Pattaya News A fierce street fight erupted just after sunset, mere meters from Pattaya City Police Station. The brawl unfolded around 6:30 p.m. on Tuesday in Pattaya Beach Soi 9, with participants unswayed even as a uniformed officer stood nearby. Video footage captured by locals and tourists shows a group of Thai men and women, aged 30 to 40, involved in a heated altercation. The confrontation split into two separate clashes: two men attacked a third, while two women exchanged blows. Bystanders eventually intervened to break up the fights, which continued despite police presence. The location is a narrow alley near the beach, often bustling with street vendors. When reporters arrived shortly after the incident, all involved had fled. No formal complaints have been filed with law enforcement, leaving the reason behind the altercation unverified. “Boy”, a 35-year-old local resident who filmed the scene, identified the shirtless man as a street vendor operating a grilled chicken cart in the alley. He reported that the rival group approached to “settle a dispute,” which escalated from a planned one-on-one altercation to a group attack. Unconfirmed accounts suggest the fight might stem from a personal rivalry, possibly involving a “new wife versus ex-wife” scenario. Despite the confrontation's intensity, police have not commented on the incident, and no arrests have been made. The viral video has ignited online discussions regarding public safety in Pattaya’s tourist hotspots, reported The Pattaya News. AQMRbw82Y_znyJkTzAFLm4SQXI_bInmvkoPCk1yrjiO-Kuc6TnLJaCn5ffqKut3_qKWRTHVNXSlQSXn7YuHYgRiuQGIwLKGR-OQKsvx7Fg.mp4 Key Takeaways A brawl broke out near Pattaya City Police Station, ignoring police presence. The incident involved a mix of men and women in two separate clashes. No official complaints or arrests have been reported, spurring safety concerns. Adapted by ASEAN Now from The Pattaya News 2026-01-07

Anutin Warns Action After Cambodian Mortar Wounds Thai Soldier Picture courtesy of Thai PBS WORLD A Cambodian mortar round landing on Thai soil has sparked diplomatic tensions after injuring a Thai soldier. This morning's incident prompted Thailand to lodge a protest with Cambodia as Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul called for clarity. Anutin, speaking post-cabinet meeting, stated that Thailand is prepared to take necessary action, both diplomatically and on security fronts. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383847-anutin-warns-action-after-cambodian-mortar-wounds-thai-soldier/

Picture courtesy of Thai PBS WORLD A Cambodian mortar round landing on Thai soil has sparked diplomatic tensions after injuring a Thai soldier. This morning's incident prompted Thailand to lodge a protest with Cambodia as Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul called for clarity. Anutin, speaking post-cabinet meeting, stated that Thailand is prepared to take necessary action, both diplomatically and on security fronts. The Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs has formally requested Cambodia's explanation, raising concerns about potential breaches of the ceasefire agreement between the two countries. Anutin emphasised Thailand's willingness to respond if necessary. He also indicated that initial reports suggest Cambodia has labelled the incident as accidental, which Thailand finds questionable. Despite the brewing tension, there haven't been any evacuations, but local residents are being monitored by the Interior Ministry. Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow demanded an apology from Cambodia, highlighting the seriousness of the incident and assuming responsibility. The border agreement signed last December obliges Cambodia to clarify the reasons behind such events. Sihasak assured that Thailand's response will be measured and proportionate, contingent on Cambodia's forthcoming reply. If proven unintentional, further diplomatic protests would likely follow, but intentional acts could escalate the response. The commitment is to prevent future incidents, ensuring safety and peace along the border, according to Thai PBS WORLD. Key Takeaways: A Cambodian mortar injuring a Thai soldier has strained diplomatic relations. Thailand demands an explanation and apology from Cambodia. Responses remain diplomatic unless incidents reoccur intentionally. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Thai PBS WORLD 2026-01-07

Prawit Steps Down as Trinuch Takes Palang Pracharath Helm Picture courtesy of Thai PBS WORLD Trinuch Thienthong is set to lead the Palang Pracharath Party, following Gen Prawit Wongsuwan's resignation. Paiboon Nititawan, the deputy party leader, announced the leadership change after a meeting of the party's executive committee where Prawit submitted his resignation letter. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383846-prawit-steps-down-as-trinuch-takes-palang-pracharath-helm/

Picture courtesy of Thai PBS WORLD Trinuch Thienthong is set to lead the Palang Pracharath Party, following Gen Prawit Wongsuwan's resignation. Paiboon Nititawan, the deputy party leader, announced the leadership change after a meeting of the party's executive committee where Prawit submitted his resignation letter. Prawit's resignation is driven by health issues, according to Paiboon. The party's executive committee swiftly moved to appoint Trinuch, the party's prime ministerial candidate, as the new leader with immediate effect. Despite stepping down, Prawit will stay involved, serving as Chairman of the Party Advisory Board to offer guidance and support. Paiboon emphasised that Prawit's decision stemmed from his personal motivation, which was unaffected by external political dynamics. He reassured that the Palang Pracharath Party remains committed to its political agenda, unaffected by the leadership change. This move is not expected to disrupt the party’s strategies or preparations for upcoming elections. Trinuch’s appointment marks a new chapter for the party as she steps into the leadership role. As the new leader, her task is to steer the party amidst ongoing political challenges and align with its future goals. Political analysts and party supporters closely monitor the leadership transition, given its potential implications on the party's direction, reported Thai PBS WORLD. Key Takeaways Trinuch Thienthong becomes leader of the Palang Pracharath Party. Gen Prawit's resignation is due to health concerns; he remains as an advisor. Party operations and election plans are to continue unaffected. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Thai PBS WORLD 2026-01-07

Bangkok Reveals Model for First Chao Phraya Pedestrian Bridge Picture courtesy of Facebook/Progressive Thailand Bangkok has revealed plans for its first dedicated pedestrian bridge across the Chao Phraya River. The design aims to enhance connectivity and serve as a new tourist attraction. The proposed bridge will span the river with a modern golden lattice structure and include a central garden area for relaxation and viewing. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383845-bangkok-reveals-model-for-first-chao-phraya-pedestrian-bridge/

Picture courtesy of Facebook/Progressive Thailand Bangkok has revealed plans for its first dedicated pedestrian bridge across the Chao Phraya River. The design aims to enhance connectivity and serve as a new tourist attraction. The proposed bridge will span the river with a modern golden lattice structure and include a central garden area for relaxation and viewing. The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) showcased the bridge model, highlighting its design features, which include an intricate criss-cross of metalwork. This initiative responds to the city’s burgeoning population and development, seeking to improve pedestrian links across the Chao Phraya, which is currently dominated by vehicle bridges and ferry services. The BMA acknowledged that the project is still in its exploratory phase amid challenging conditions. The densely populated riverfront, coupled with significant economic activity, imposes restrictions and complexities in land acquisition for the build. Further, the design must cater to existing river traffic, ensuring it does not disrupt passenger boats, cargo vessels, or tourist ferries. Following the unveiling, public interest spiked, with many Thais expressing enthusiasm for the new landmark's potential to boost tourism. However, some raised financial concerns, questioning the viability of the investment and the necessity for comprehensive maintenance plans. Calls for detailed feasibility studies and budget projections were also voiced to ensure transparency and accountability. If built, the pedestrian bridge would link Chiang Mai Road and Songwat Road, improving access to the increasingly popular Songwat neighbourhood near Chinatown. The project requires a public referendum for resident opinions, particularly those living by the river, before moving forward, reported The Thaiger. Picture courtesy of Facebook/Living Sneak Peek Key Takeaways: Bangkok plans its first pedestrian bridge across the Chao Phraya River. The bridge aims to improve connectivity and attract tourists. The project is in the study phase and requires a public referendum. Adapted by ASEAN Now from The Thaiger 2026-01-07

US Invasion of Venezuela Shock Lends Strength to Thai Baht File photo The Thai baht is experiencing a strong rally this week, trading between 31.00 to 31.85 to the US dollar. This strength comes amidst a surge in global gold prices, prompted by the US invasion of Venezuela. The move has created a ripple effect in markets, attracting capital inflows to Thailand’s bond sector. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383773-us-invasion-of-venezuela-shock-lends-strength-to-thai-baht/

Proposed Nuke Purchase by Thai Candidate Stirs Controversy Photo via Facebook/ พรรคทางเลือกใหม่ Mongkolkit Suksintharanon, a prime ministerial candidate from Thailand's New Alternative Party, caused a stir with his proposal to acquire up to 10 nuclear warheads, claiming it would enhance national security. With elections looming in February, Mongkolkit's Facebook post quickly went viral, generating mixed reactions. Many netizens criticized the idea as impractical, questioning the feasibility and necessity of such a plan. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383810-proposed-nuke-purchase-by-thai-candidate-stirs-controversy/

British Tourist Stunned by 5G Coverage at Sea in Thailand Photo via TikTok: @koopatrooping A British tourist was surprised to find a strong 5G signal while on a boat in the middle of the sea in Thailand's Phang Nga province. Capturing the moment on video, he humorously compared the mobile service to the often unreliable coverage he experiences in London. The video, shared on TikTok by @koopatrooping, quickly went viral. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383826-british-tourist-stunned-by-5g-coverage-at-sea-in-thailand/

to continue: Thailand Live Wednesday 7 January 2026https://aseannow.com/topic/1383782-thailand-live-wednesday-7-january-2026/

Thailand Shuts Over 7,000 Cannabis Shops Amid Regulatory Shakeup FILE - AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit Thailand’s Ministry of Public Health has confirmed the closure of more than 7,000 cannabis shops following a sharp decline in licence renewals under a newly implemented regulatory framework. As of January 5th, 2025, the Cabinet-approved regulations prompt stricter control on the cannabis industry, leading to these significant closures. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383795-thailand-shuts-over-7000-cannabis-shops-amid-regulatory-shakeup/

Thailand Shuts Over 7,000 Cannabis Shops Amid Regulatory Shakeup FILE - AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit Thailand’s Ministry of Public Health has confirmed the closure of more than 7,000 cannabis shops following a sharp decline in licence renewals under a newly implemented regulatory framework. As of January 5th, 2025, the Cabinet-approved regulations prompt stricter control on the cannabis industry, leading to these significant closures. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383795-thailand-shuts-over-7000-cannabis-shops-amid-regulatory-shakeup/

FILE - AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit Thailand’s Ministry of Public Health has confirmed the closure of more than 7,000 cannabis shops following a sharp decline in licence renewals under a newly implemented regulatory framework. As of January 5th, 2025, the Cabinet-approved regulations prompt stricter control over the cannabis industry, leading to these significant closures. Previously governed by rules set in 2016, the industry now faces comprehensive changes to ensure better oversight of cannabis sales, exports, and processing. Public Health Minister Pattana Promphat emphasised the need for updated regulations to address the current cannabis landscape and its consumer protection concerns. Under the new rules, sellers must operate at legally designated facilities, and only authorised medical personnel can prescribe and dispense cannabis. Existing cannabis shops with valid licences are permitted to operate until their permits expire. New applications and renewals submitted after the regulation comes into force will need to follow the new criteria strictly. The changes foresee adjustments for cannabis businesses, but medical patients will not experience any disruption, as hospitals nationwide are equipped to meet ongoing demand with qualified personnel. Data from the Ministry shows that while 18,433 cannabis establishments were registered up to December 2025, only 1,339 shops renewed their licences, resulting in over 7,000 closures. Looking ahead, the ministry anticipates that 4,587 licenses will expire in 2026 and another 5,210 in 2027. The updated regulations confine eligible premises to specific facility types, such as medical and herbal establishments, and implement stricter storage and staffing standards. Under this framework, licence holders must own or legally use the property their business operates from. Cannabis products must be stored in environments controlling temperature, humidity, and sunlight exposure. Personnel must complete training by the Department of Thai Traditional and Alternative Medicine to ensure compliance with safety standards. Existing licences retain validity until they naturally expire, while future applications will undergo scrutiny under tightened criteria, reported The Thaiger. Key Takeaways Over 7,000 cannabis shops in Thailand closed due to new regulations. Only 15.5% of shops renewed their licences amidst stricter controls. New rules emphasise authorised medical use and stricter operational standards. Adapted by ASEAN Now from The Thaiger 2026-01-06

‘Pigeon Gang’ Back at Tha Phae Gate, Hygiene Fears Grow Picture courtesy of Thai Rath Pigeon feed sellers have returned to Chiang Mai's Tha Phae Gate today, January 5, rekindling hygiene and tourism concerns. We spotted the previously arrested group selling pigeon feed again, urging tourists to pay for photos with the birds. This behaviour continues, despite police action and health warnings about the risks associated with large pigeon populations. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383780-pigeon-gang-back-at-tha-phae-gate-hygiene-fears-grow/

Picture courtesy of Thai Rath Pigeon feed sellers have returned to Chiang Mai's Tha Phae Gate today, January 5, rekindling hygiene and tourism concerns. We spotted the previously arrested group selling pigeon feed again, urging tourists to pay for photos with the birds. This behaviour continues, despite police actions and health warnings about the risks associated with large pigeon populations. The sellers have resumed their activities in the open plaza of Tha Phae Gate, Mueang district, attracting even more pigeons with significant amounts of feed. This has resulted in an increased number of birds, causing droppings to accumulate and creating unpleasant odours that affect the cleanliness of the tourist hotspot. Local residents report this recurring issue has remained unresolved for years. Residents complain that after arrests, the same individuals, known as the 'pigeon gang', typically return in a few days. These sellers allegedly intimidate tourists who decline to buy feed or photo services, which locals claim tarnishes Chiang Mai’s tourism image. Even after recent arrests on December 25, their presence and activities persist unabated. Health officials continue to warn about serious health risks from pigeon droppings, particularly during cooler months. Dr. Songyot Khamchai from the Chiang Mai Public Health Office highlights that pigeon droppings contain pathogens that pose infection risks. Diseases like cryptococcosis, linked to these birds, can start in the lungs and lead to severe health complications. The potential spread of meningitis from contaminated droppings further raises health alarms, with symptoms such as seizures and paralysis possibly resulting. The situation at Chiang Mai underscores the urgent need for effective solutions to protect tourists and maintain public health standards, reported The Thaiger. Key Takeaways Pigeon feed sellers return to Chiang Mai, defying previous arrests. Health risks from pigeon droppings continue to concern officials. Locals say the 'pigeon gang' damages Chiang Mai’s tourism reputation. Adapted by ASEAN Now from The Thaiger 2026-01-06

US Invasion of Venezuela Shock Lends Strength to Thai Baht File photo The Thai baht is experiencing a strong rally this week, trading between 31.00 to 31.85 to the US dollar. This strength comes amidst a surge in global gold prices, prompted by the US invasion of Venezuela. The move has created a ripple effect in markets, attracting capital inflows to Thailand’s bond sector. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383773-us-invasion-of-venezuela-shock-lends-strength-to-thai-baht/

File photo The Thai baht is experiencing a strong rally this week, trading between 31.00 to 31.85 to the US dollar. This strength comes amidst a surge in global gold prices, prompted by the US invasion of Venezuela. The move has created a ripple effect in markets, attracting capital inflows to Thailand’s bond sector. Kanjana Chockpisansin of Kasikorn Research Center notes that by midday, foreign purchases of Thai bonds reached 1.4 billion baht. The Stock Exchange of Thailand has also seen increased foreign interest, with the index rising 1.8% to 1,282 points. "The gold price surge, influenced by US military operations in Venezuela, boosted the baht from 31.55 to 31.30 against the dollar," she said. According to K-Research, the baht's appreciation pressure remains high, as expectations grow for a potential interest rate cut by the US Federal Reserve. The Fed's projections hint at a rate cut in 2026, with market consensus anticipating up to two reductions. Kasikornbank speculates there might even be three rate cuts, possibly pushing the baht to 30 per dollar later this year. Poon Panitchpibun from Krungthai Global Markets predicts heightened volatility in money markets amid geopolitical risks tied to the US invasion. This week, KTB projects the baht to trade between 31.15-31.85 per dollar. Since late December, the baht has faced volatility, impacted by fluctuating gold prices and geopolitical tensions. These developments, especially concerning US-Venezuela ties, could influence the US dollar and global commodity prices, including gold and oil. "Geopolitical risks, following the US move in Venezuela, may remain high, particularly affecting oil prices if the US increases its influence over Venezuela's political and oil sectors," Mr Poon added, reported the Bangkok Post. Key Takeaways: The Thai baht rallies on rising global gold prices amid US-Venezuelan tensions. Foreign purchases hit 1.4 billion baht as Thailand's SET index grows 1.8%. Expectation of US Fed rate cuts may lead to further baht strengthening. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Bangkok Post 2026-01-06

Judgement Day for 'Big Joke': Will He Return to Police Ranks? Picture courtesy of Siam Rath On January 9, the Supreme Administrative Court of Thailand will rule on the case of Pol Gen Surachate Hakparn. Known as “Big Joke”, Surachate was dismissed from the Royal Thai Police in 2024, and he contests this as unlawful. The decision will determine whether he can resume his position or end his police career. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383767-judgment-day-for-big-joke-will-he-return-to-police-ranks/

Picture courtesy of Siam Rath On January 9, the Supreme Administrative Court of Thailand will rule on the case of Pol Gen Surachate Hakparn. Known as “Big Joke”, Surachate was dismissed from the Royal Thai Police in 2024, and he contests this as unlawful. The decision will determine whether he can resume his position or end his police career. Surachate, a former Deputy Commissioner of the Royal Thai Police, was suspended after being accused of grave misconduct linked to the online gambling site BNKMASTER. He faced criminal charges, including conspiracy and money laundering, leading to his removal by the National Police Office on April 18, 2024. He appealed against this order, arguing it was legally unjustified, but his appeal was dismissed on August 5, 2024. Initially, a five-judge panel of the Supreme Administrative Court assessed the temporary protection order, but it was later referred for a full court discussion. This resulted in a denial of temporary protection, which prompted criminal complaints against several administrative judges. The upcoming verdict is closely monitored, as it may significantly impact Surachate's future in the police force, reported Siam Rath. Key Takeaways The court's decision will affect Surachate's ability to return to his police role. Allegations involve misconduct with ties to online gambling and money laundering. The case includes appeals and complaints against the judicial process. Related Stories: Police Raid 11 Sites in Probe Linked to “Big Joke” Tracing the Career of 'Big Joke': Former Dep Police Chief Dismissed for Severe Misconduct Adapted by ASEAN Now from Siam Rath 2026-01-06

American Moves in Venezuela Stir Crude Prices and Baht Concerns Picture courtesy of The Thaiger The US intervention in Venezuela is causing ripples across global oil markets and the Thai economy. Nonarit Bisonyabut from the Thailand Development Research Institute claims this action reflects a renewed Monroe Doctrine, placing the Americas under US dominance. China's significant investments in Latin America now pose potential threats to US interests. Full story: https://aseannow.com/topic/1383763-american-moves-in-venezuela-stir-crude-prices-and-baht-concerns/

Picture courtesy of The Thaiger The US intervention in Venezuela is causing ripples across global oil markets and the Thai economy. Nonarit Bisonyabut from the Thailand Development Research Institute claims this action reflects a renewed Monroe Doctrine, placing the Americas under US dominance. China's significant investments in Latin America now pose potential threats to US interests. We anticipate short-term fluctuations in global oil prices, but a major spike is unlikely due to supply surpassing demand. Nonarit emphasises that US global leadership aspirations will maintain the dollar's strength, suppressing the baht's potential appreciation. As the US focuses on Venezuela, Thailand might find room to address regional issues, such as the Thai-Cambodian border tension and trade negotiations with the US. Aat Pisanwanich, an international economics expert, warns of potential shifts in oil prices with the US taking over Venezuela's oil sector. Initial production increases are expected, leading to short-term price volatility. However, a downward trend is predicted after a year due to OPEC's current output levels. China’s disapproval is anticipated since its companies are major stakeholders in Venezuela's oil exports. This situation could trigger further trade conflicts between China and the US. For Thailand, neutrality remains crucial, but it must diversify energy sources and secure new markets to mitigate geopolitical risks. Economic policies must delicately balance the US-Thai relationship, avoiding conflicts on sensitive matters like oil procurement from non-friendly states. Thailand is urged to seek alternative oil sources, possibly from African nations, to navigate the evolving geopolitical landscape, reported the Bangkok Post. Key Takeaways US intervention in Venezuela could affect global oil prices and Thai baht. Short-term oil price volatility is expected; long-term trends predict a decline. Thailand needs to diversify energy sources and manage geopolitical risks. Adapted by ASEAN Now from Bangkok Post 2026-01-06

Brigitte Macron and Emmanuel Macron. File photo courtesy of Wikimedia Commons A Paris court has found ten individuals guilty of cyber-bullying Brigitte Macron, the wife of French President Emmanuel Macron. The defendants spread false claims about her gender and age difference with her husband and engaged in online abuse. Sentences include suspended prison terms, but one person was imprisoned immediately for absence in court, with some social media accounts also suspended. The group, consisting of eight men and two women, had a clear intent to harm, according to the judge. Notable among them were Natacha Rey and Amandine Roy, previously convicted of slander in 2024 for asserting Brigitte Macron never existed, claiming her brother adopted her identity. They were cleared on appeal, but the Macrons are now escalating the case to the high court of appeal. Brigitte Macron's lawyer, Jean Ennochi, emphasised the importance of prevention courses and suspended accounts. Brigitte's daughter, Tiphaine Auzière, revealed the strain this cyberbullying had on her mother’s health and lifestyle, impacting even her grandchildren. The family felt compelled to take legal action in a much larger defamation case in the US against influencer Candace Owens, known for spreading similar theories. Owens has consistently mentioned these claims on her platforms, pledging her career on them. Initially advised to ignore such gossip, the Macrons opted for legal recourse due to the severity of the defamation. The unfounded rumours about Brigitte Macron's gender date back to her husband’s first election in 2017, with the couple having met when Brigitte was his teacher and marrying in 2007, reported the BBC. Key Takeaways: Ten people were found guilty by a Paris court for bullying Brigitte Macron. Defendants faced suspended sentences; one was jailed for absence in court. Macron is pursuing a defamation case in the US against Candace Owens. Adapted by ASEAN Now from BBC 2026-01-06

video screenshot In an unexpected twist, Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro found himself in a New York City courtroom for the first time, declaring he had been “kidnapped.” The scene unfolded with the clanking of leg shackles as Maduro entered, telling reporters he had been detained since 3rd January. Judge Alvin Hellerstein presided over the hearing, ensuring proceedings began smoothly. Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, pleaded not guilty to several charges, including drug and weapon offences. Both arrested by US forces in a surprise operation, the pair were transferred to a New York jail after their capture in Venezuela. Sporting jail attire, they used headphones for Spanish translations during the hearing. Notable was Maduro's calm demeanour and note-taking throughout the session. The court session was emotionally charged. Maduro maintained his composure, even when a spectator shouted that he would “pay” for his alleged crimes. The moment highlighted tensions as the man was escorted out in tears. Maibort Petit, a Venezuelan journalist, noted the surreal nature of seeing Maduro in such circumstances, recounting damage to her home from US missile strikes during the arrest. Maduro’s wife, Flores, appeared quieter, with visible injuries from the arrest. Her lawyers requested medical evaluation, including X-rays for possible injuries sustained. Throughout the proceedings, neither sought bail, leaving them in federal custody. Charges against Maduro and his group encompass narco-terrorism conspiracy and cocaine importation. The court case continues with a hearing set for 17th March, reported the BBC. Key Takeaways: Maduro claims he was "kidnapped" during a dramatic court hearing. Both Maduro and his wife pleaded not guilty to serious charges. The next court hearing is scheduled for 17th March. Related Stories: Maduro Removed, Venezuela on Edge as Future Unclear Thailand Watches Venezuela as Rainsy Warns Hun Sen Could Be Next Adapted by ASEAN Now from BBC 2026-01-06

File photo US President Donald Trump has captured Venezuela’s president and his wife in a startling overnight raid, sparking speculation about his next foreign policy moves. Using the "Donroe Doctrine," Trump reasserts US dominance in the Western Hemisphere. His focus now seems to be shifting towards other nations with strategic or resource-based interests. Recently, Trump has issued clear warnings to Greenland, Colombia, Iran, Mexico, and Cuba. With Trump keen on controlling Greenland due to its strategic location and rich rare earth minerals, the island’s prime minister, Jens Frederik Nielsen, dismissed his ambitions as "fantasies." Meanwhile, tensions with Colombia have escalated after Trump criticised its president, Gustavo Petro, amid a complex dispute over alleged drug trafficking practices. The US imposed sanctions in October, intensifying the tension between the two nations. Trump threatened Iran amidst ongoing anti-government protests in the country, vowing strong retaliation if demonstrators suffered harm. In parallel, there are ongoing discussions within Washington regarding possible future actions. On his first day back in office, Trump controversially renamed the Gulf of Mexico to the "Gulf of America," as part of his ongoing efforts to curb drug trafficking and illegal immigration. Both Mexico and Cuba have caught Trump's attention. Mexico's President, Claudia Sheinbaum, firmly opposes any US military action on Mexican soil and stresses cooperation over conflict. Trump also hinted at the potential fall of Cuba, given its economic ties with the now beleaguered Venezuela. As these bold international manoeuvres unfold, experts watch closely to see if Trump's rhetoric will translate into action, according to the BBC. Key Takeaways Trump uses the "Donroe Doctrine" to capture Venezuelan leadership. Greenland's Prime Minister rejects Trump's ambitions as "fantasy". Colombian tensions rise with new sanctions and harsh rhetoric. Adapted by ASEAN Now from BBC 2026-01-06