Cambodia to Inaugurate Chinese-Renovated Naval Base Amid US Concerns

Cambodia is set to inaugurate the first phase of its newly renovated Ream naval base on April 2, a site upgraded with Chinese funding that has sparked geopolitical tensions.

Located on Cambodia’s southern coast, the strategically positioned base has drawn scrutiny from Washington, which fears it could bolster Beijing’s influence near the disputed South China Sea. While Cambodian officials insist the facility is not exclusively for any foreign power, US officials remain wary of China’s growing military footprint in Southeast Asia.

Major General Thong Solimo confirmed that a Japanese warship would be the first to dock at the upgraded base following its official opening. Cambodia’s Defence Ministry also stated that vessels from other nations, including possibly the United States, may gain access under certain conditions.

The renovation, funded by Beijing since 2022, is another sign of China’s deepening ties with Cambodia. Under former leader Hun Sen, Chinese investment surged, with billions funnelled into infrastructure and defence projects. This growing alignment has strained US-Cambodian relations, though recent military engagements suggest Washington is keen to rebuild ties.

In December 2024, a US warship docked in Cambodia for the first time in eight years, marking a potential thaw in relations. February also saw a high-level US military visit aimed at strengthening bilateral defence cooperation.

Despite these diplomatic moves, Cambodia is set to receive two warships from China, further cementing its reliance on Beijing for defence upgrades.

While Phnom Penh maintains its neutral stance, the unfolding developments at Ream highlight Cambodia’s delicate balancing act in an increasingly contested region.

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