The United States has announced the immediate departure of Navy Secretary John Phelan, with the Pentagon confirming that the senior civilian leader of the service has stepped down from his role. Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell said in a social media post on Wednesday that Phelan’s exit would take effect immediately. Navy Undersecretary Hung Cao will temporarily assume the position in an acting capacity. No official reason has been provided for the sudden departure.
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Leadership changes inside the Pentagon
Phelan becomes the latest senior military figure to leave the administration of US President Donald Trump in recent months.
The change in leadership follows several other high-level removals across the US military. Earlier this year, Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth asked Army Chief of Staff Randy George to step down from his post.
Two additional Army officials — David Hodne and William Green — were also removed from their roles.
Since arriving at the Pentagon, Hegseth has dismissed more than a dozen senior officers, including the chief of naval operations and the Air Force’s vice chief of staff, according to US officials.
While the Pentagon has not explained Phelan’s exit, several US media outlets have reported that tensions had emerged between him and Hegseth, particularly over the implementation of a shipbuilding programme championed by Trump.
Civilian leader of the Navy
As secretary of the Navy, Phelan served as the top civilian authority overseeing the naval service. The position is largely administrative and involves setting policy, supervising recruitment and training, managing budgets and overseeing the construction and maintenance of naval ships and facilities.
Phelan, a businessman who had not previously served in the military, was sworn in as Navy secretary in March 2025 after being nominated by Trump the previous year.
He was also known as a major donor to Trump’s political campaign.
In December, Phelan appeared with the president at Trump’s Florida residence, Mar-a-Lago, when Trump announced plans for a new fleet of heavily armed naval vessels known as the “Golden Fleet”. The proposal included ships that Trump said would be named in his honour.
Acting replacement steps in
Phelan’s acting replacement, Cao, joined the Navy leadership in October 2025 after being confirmed as undersecretary.
A 25-year Navy veteran, he previously ran for the US Senate in Virginia in 2024 with Trump’s endorsement, challenging Democratic senator Tim Kaine. Cao ultimately lost the race.
During that campaign, he criticised diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives within the US military, arguing they distracted from combat readiness.
Former State Department official Andrew Peek said the change in leadership could partly reflect frustrations over progress on naval expansion.
“Eventually, somebody was going to take the fall for the lack of movement on that,” Peek said in comments to the BBC, suggesting disagreements over fleet expansion may have contributed to the decision.
Change comes amid regional tensions
The leadership shift comes during a period of heightened tensions in the Middle East.
The US has maintained a naval blockade of Iranian ports following the recent conflict involving Israel and Iran. Fighting around the Strait of Hormuz — a key corridor for global oil shipments — has continued despite a ceasefire.
Iranian officials said two ships had been seized in the strategic waterway, while the White House signalled that the blockade would remain in place.
US officials say the situation underscores the importance of naval operations in maintaining pressure on Tehran during ongoing regional tensions.
Adapted by ASEAN Now. Source 24 April 2026S
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