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In a rare and candid interview with Fox News host Sean Hannity, Melania Trump offered a glimpse into her life with former President Donald Trump, while voicing strong support for her husband. The former first lady, typically private, was uncharacteristically open as she discussed Donald Trump’s political journey, their shared experiences, and the current state of the nation. Melania sat down with Hannity, her long-time friend, as part of a promotional tour for her upcoming book, *Melania*. The conversation comes amid renewed public interest in the Trumps, especially as the former president ramps up his campaign for the 2024 presidential race. In the interview, Melania praised her husband’s leadership and spoke about their life in the political spotlight. Dressed in a white suit and black blouse, Melania reflected on the lengthy and often unpredictable nature of politics. “You just need to be in it and enjoy it as much as you can,” she said, stressing the importance of staying focused while also being prepared for unexpected developments. She noted how she remained calm during the tense Election Day of 2020. “That’s maybe my personality,” she shared. “I know on Election Day it’s all in people’s hands, people decide what they want for this country, and it will be again this year on November 5th.” Melania revealed that when Donald first confided in her about his intention to enter politics, she was immediately supportive. “You’re going to win,” she told him, confident in his ability to connect with people. “I saw how people react to him, and his passion for this country,” she explained. “We traveled all around the world, and I saw what the people want. I think the country was ready for a change, they wanted to have somebody that wasn’t in politics all the time.” Reflecting on the current political landscape, Melania noted the deep divisions plaguing the nation. “The world, and especially the United States, is more divided than ever before,” she observed. She emphasized the importance of open dialogue, urging both Republicans and Democrats to listen to one another. “We need to respect our freedom of speech, our individuality,” she said. “It’s troubling... in this country that we are cancelling people that they don’t agree [with] on certain issues.” Throughout the interview, Melania remained steadfast in her defense of her husband. She criticized the media for what she described as biased coverage during his presidency and beyond. “I saw how they treated him, how the media was against him,” she said, arguing that they were intimidated by his strength as a leader. “As soon as he announced that he’s running for the presidency, everything really changed... this will not be very pleasant.” Melania expressed a sense of resilience despite the challenges. “I always said to him, ‘What is next?’ So in one way, you’re not surprised, and every event that happened, I’m thinking, ‘What is next, what are they trying to do?’ And you always fear the worst.” Though she didn’t delve into specific controversies surrounding her husband, her words reflected a loyal partnership and a belief in his vision for the country. This rare interview shed light on Melania Trump’s views and her enduring support for Donald Trump as he navigates both his personal and political battles. Based on a report from Daily Beast 2024-10-04

Three former Memphis police officers were convicted on Thursday of federal witness tampering charges in the fatal beating of Tyre Nichols, a 29-year-old Black man. However, they were acquitted of the more severe charge of violating Nichols’s civil rights by causing his death. This mixed verdict has raised questions about accountability in policing and whether justice was truly served. The officers—Demetrius Haley, Tadarrius Bean, and Justin Smith—were part of a specialized unit within the Memphis Police Department when the tragic incident occurred in January 2023. In addition to the federal charges, they, along with two other officers who had already pleaded guilty, still face state charges, including second-degree murder. Demetrius Haley was also convicted of violating Nichols’s civil rights by causing bodily injury. Tyre Nichols’s death shocked the nation, particularly given the disturbing video evidence of the incident. After Nichols fled from a traffic stop, the officers pursued him, ultimately beating him while he cried out for his mother and tried to comply with conflicting commands. The brutal encounter, captured on both body cameras and surveillance footage, showed officers viciously punching and kicking Nichols before propping him against a police car, where he was left without medical aid for several minutes. None of the officers reported the full extent of the violence that occurred that night. The trial, which spanned 17 days, offered a glimpse into a deeply troubling culture within the Memphis Police Department, where violence and secrecy appeared to be tolerated. Prosecutors highlighted how officers on the Scorpion street crime unit, where the defendants served, seemed to operate under an unspoken agreement to use excessive force against those who fled and then downplay the violence. In her closing statement, Kathryn Gilbert, a Justice Department lawyer, emphasized the clear evidence captured on video, urging the jury to rely on their common sense in assessing the officers’ actions: "You know what these officers did and know it because you saw it over and over again." Throughout the trial, federal prosecutors summoned both former and current Memphis police officers, along with medical staff who had treated Nichols after the beating. Video footage was played repeatedly, showing not just the violence but also the officers’ casual conversations afterward. In one of the most compelling moments of the trial, two officers who had previously pleaded guilty testified against their former colleagues, identifying their voices and detailing violations of police protocol as they watched the footage. One of the testifying officers, Emmitt Martin III, recounted his anger when Nichols managed to break free from their grip, admitting to an unspoken pact among the officers not to disclose the full brutality of their actions to their superiors. "I knew they weren’t going to tell on me," he said. "And I wasn’t going to tell on them." Desmond Mills Jr., the other officer who testified, became emotional while watching the videos, confessing to his role in beating Nichols with a baton and delivering a powerful kick to his limp body. Overcome with remorse, Mills tearfully stated, "I made his child fatherless. I’m sorry." Prosecutors recommended significant prison sentences for both men—up to 40 years for Martin and up to 15 years for Mills. For Nichols’s family, who kept a vigil throughout the trial, the legal proceedings were a painful ordeal. His mother, RowVaughn Wells, often left the courtroom to avoid watching the harrowing footage or sat quietly as her husband shielded her from the images of their son’s body. Lawyers for the defendants attempted to build separate cases for each client, casting doubt on the training the officers received and their level of responsibility for Nichols’s death. They sought to redirect blame toward Martin and Mills, but the prosecution’s case was strongest against Haley, who had a reputation for aggressive behavior and had previously been involved in using excessive force. Haley was also caught on video delivering a vicious kick to Nichols and had sent a disturbing image of Nichols’s bloodied body to a former girlfriend. Although Haley’s defense acknowledged his role in the beating, they argued that his actions fell within the scope of police training and that his words, such as calling to "beat that man," were not necessarily sinister. Despite the convictions for witness tampering, broader questions remain unanswered about the future of policing in Memphis, a city still grappling with high crime rates and the use of excessive force by its police department. While some have expressed hope for change, others remain skeptical, especially given the Republican-dominated state legislature’s reluctance to embrace police reform and the ongoing investigation by the Justice Department. Michael Sierra-Arévalo, a sociologist and professor at the University of Texas at Austin, voiced the skepticism many share: "This is accountability, not justice. Justice would be a system that doesn’t so reliably hurt the people that it’s meant to protect." As sentencing looms in January, Nichols’s death remains a powerful reminder of the challenges of achieving true justice and reform in policing. Based on a report from NYT 2024-10-05

As geopolitical tensions rise, there is growing concern that the United States may be unprepared to face a significant military challenge from China. Although much of the discourse in Washington has focused on China’s economic struggles—such as high youth unemployment, an aging population, and slow economic growth—these issues have not hindered Beijing’s ability to ramp up its defense capabilities. While some believe that China’s military might is exaggerated, the reality tells a different story. China's defense industrial base is rapidly expanding, and the country has taken a wartime stance in its production of weapons and military technology. Despite its economic challenges, China has been making remarkable progress in the development and production of sophisticated military hardware. Over the past few years, China has outpaced the U.S. in several critical areas, including shipbuilding and missile production. It has become the world’s largest shipbuilder, with production capacity 230 times larger than that of the United States. Between 2021 and early 2024, China’s defense industry produced over 400 modern fighter aircraft, more than 20 warships, and doubled its missile and nuclear warhead inventories. The pace at which China is acquiring weapons systems is five to six times faster than the United States. Admiral John Aquilino, former commander of U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, has described China’s military buildup as “the most extensive and rapid since World War II.” At the heart of China’s defense strategy is President Xi Jinping’s vision of creating a world-class military to fulfill his goal of the "great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation." State-owned enterprises have been key players in building China’s military capacity, with companies like Aviation Industry Corporation of China and China State Shipbuilding now ranking among the largest defense companies in the world. In just over a decade, Chinese firms have gone from being absent in global defense rankings to becoming top competitors of U.S. defense giants like Lockheed Martin and Boeing. One of the most striking examples of China's military advancements is its naval power. The People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) is now the largest in the world, supported by China’s vast shipbuilding infrastructure. China’s shipyards can produce warships, submarines, and other military vessels at a scale that far surpasses U.S. capacity. While the U.S. Navy still maintains an edge in some areas—such as firepower and advanced nuclear-powered submarines—China’s ability to produce ships rapidly gives it a potential advantage in a prolonged conflict. In addition to naval advancements, China has been modernizing its air force and missile capabilities. Its Aviation Industry Corporation has doubled its production of fourth- and fifth-generation fighter jets in recent years and continues to improve the country’s drone technology and missile systems. China is also making strides in space technology, increasing its number of satellite launches and developing systems that can track and disrupt enemy assets in space. While China continues its military expansion, the United States finds itself facing significant challenges in maintaining its defense superiority. The U.S. defense industrial base has atrophied over the years, lacking the flexibility and capacity needed to match China’s rapid growth. The current U.S. defense production system is better suited for peacetime operations, and crucial bottlenecks in munitions and equipment could leave the U.S. at a disadvantage in a protracted conflict, particularly in the Indo-Pacific region. Despite these challenges, the United States has yet to take the necessary steps to overhaul its defense industry. To counter China’s growing threat, Washington needs to address labor shortages in critical sectors like shipbuilding, streamline its contracting and acquisition processes, and invest in new technologies. A presidential-led initiative, akin to Franklin Roosevelt’s World War II “arsenal of democracy” effort, may be required to revitalize America’s defense industry. China’s defense buildup is a warning sign. To ensure its readiness for potential future conflicts, the United States must act quickly to rebuild its military capabilities and safeguard its position on the global stage. Based on a report from Foreign Affairs 2024-10-05

In recent weeks, tensions have heightened as Israel grows increasingly anxious about Iran’s nuclear ambitions. Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, learned a hard lesson about the limits of his foreign policy strategy. Despite having well-armed and well-trained proxy forces like Hezbollah, these surrogates can falter when faced with the might of a modern, determined army. The recent Israeli offensives in Gaza and Lebanon demonstrated this when many high-ranking Hezbollah members, including Hassan Nasrallah, were killed. This loss, alongside Israel's successful dismantling of Hezbollah’s capabilities, left Tehran scrambling to regain face. Tehran’s response was a failed ballistic missile attack on Israel, an attempt to restore dignity after its top proxy had been severely weakened. Iran has long employed proxies like Hezbollah to carry out its agenda, using them to spread its influence and attack enemies while shielding itself from direct retaliation. However, Israel’s rapid dismantling of Hezbollah’s missile systems and crews has shown the clerical regime that proxy forces alone are insufficient for maintaining its influence in the region. Moreover, Iran’s reliance on ballistic and cruise missiles as a deterrent has also come under strain. Despite its heavy investment in these conventional weapons, Israel's air defenses have proven capable of neutralizing many of these attacks. With its proxies under attack and its missile strategy losing effectiveness, Iran may be closer than ever to considering the development of a nuclear weapon as its ultimate guarantee of security and regional influence. This rising threat has Israel on edge. Many in Israel fear that Iran’s missile barrages could push Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to take the ultimate step of launching a preemptive strike on Iran’s nuclear facilities. This would be a last-ditch effort to prevent Tehran from acquiring the only weapon that could allow it to maneuver freely in the Middle East. While Israel’s leadership debates the severity of its response, the United States, Israel’s most crucial ally, has entered crisis-management mode. President Biden continues to seek de-escalation, although months of diplomacy have failed to yield meaningful results. Biden has expressed his opposition to an Israeli strike on Iran’s nuclear sites, yet he has also insisted that Iran must never be allowed to obtain a nuclear bomb. This delicate balancing act does not easily align with calls from both political parties in the U.S. to avoid being dragged into perpetual conflicts. Despite these differing views, the strong alliance between Israel and the United States may be the last remaining obstacle to Iran’s nuclear aspirations. Israel’s recent intelligence successes, including the assassination of Ismail Haniyeh, a top Hamas leader, in a Revolutionary Guards compound in Tehran, have likely given Khamenei pause. He must now question whether any secret plans to assemble a nuclear bomb would leak, leading to a preemptive strike by Israel or the U.S. Nevertheless, Iran may still see reasons for optimism in the post-October 7 Middle East. While Israel has dealt severe blows to its proxies, Hamas and Hezbollah are likely to survive. Additionally, the current conflict has derailed the possibility of Saudi-Israeli normalization, along with a potential U.S.-Saudi defense alliance that would have been a significant threat to Tehran. The deaths of tens of thousands of Palestinians have also led Saudi and Emirati royals, once vocal opponents of Iran, to adopt a more conciliatory tone toward Tehran. Should Iran successfully test a nuclear weapon in the near future, the balance of power in the region would shift dramatically. It would weaken both Israel’s and America’s influence in the Middle East overnight. Historically, the U.S. has never attacked a nuclear-armed state, and Israel, widely believed to possess its own nuclear weapons, would likely face significant restrictions in engaging with a nuclear-armed Iran. The doctrine of mutually assured destruction would, in fact, limit Israel more than Iran. For Ayatollah Khamenei, becoming a nuclear state would provide a new means to project power domestically and internationally. It would also neutralize the risk that another attack on Israel would lead to a conventional conflict in which Iran cannot compete. In authoritarian regimes, maintaining an image of strength is crucial, and foreign defeats can have domestic consequences. Khamenei understands this well, and a nuclear Iran could reshape not only the geopolitical landscape of the Middle East but also the internal dynamics of his theocratic rule. Based on a report from NYT 2024-10-04

Tim Walz, Minnesota's plain-speaking governor and Kamala Harris' running mate, is grappling with a growing number of public misstatements that could potentially harm their tight race against Donald Trump and JD Vance. Known for his folksy, candid communication style, Walz has found himself repeatedly clarifying or correcting statements about his past, from his military service to personal anecdotes about his family. His campaign has been forced to address these verbal missteps, leading to speculation on whether they may undercut his credibility with voters. Walz's most recent gaffe occurred during a CBS debate, when he was pressed on a claim about being in Hong Kong during the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests. Walz had previously stated that he was in Hong Kong during the protests in Beijing. When confronted during the debate, Walz awkwardly admitted, "I got there that summer," adding, "I’m a knucklehead at times," before conceding he had "misspoke." A day later, he sought to clarify the situation further, saying, "Yeah, look, I have my dates wrong. I was in Hong Kong in China in 1989. … I speak like everybody else speaks. I need to be clearer." "I need to be clearer" Walz’s past DUI arrest in Nebraska, which was downplayed in previous campaigns, also resurfaced during Harris' vice presidential vetting process. Harris' team was aware of the arrest and investigated Walz’s behavior since then, including his temperament and drinking habits. Despite these controversies, Walz’s supporters remain steadfast in their admiration for him. Bob Frisby, a 70-year-old resident of Rochester, Minnesota, expressed his trust in the governor, stating, "He’s just honest." However, Republicans have been quick to exploit these moments, drawing attention to his misstatements as a way to undermine his image as an "everyday Midwest guy." Defending her running mate, a spokesperson for the Harris-Walz campaign explained that Walz "speaks like a normal person" and "passionately about issues he cares deeply about," including democracy and gun violence. Meanwhile, Democratic leaders like Illinois Governor J.B. Pritzker have urged voters to consider the broader picture, stating, "You can pick and choose the things that you want over somebody’s entire career and call it out," while reminding them that "JD Vance is lying every day." Based on a report from Politico 2024-10-05

Bruce Springsteen, known as "The Boss" for his influential role in American rock music, has thrown his support behind the 2024 Democratic ticket, offering an impassioned endorsement of Vice President Kamala Harris and Minnesota Governor Tim Walz. In a video shared on Instagram, Springsteen, who is 75, expressed the importance of the upcoming election, which he described as “one of the most consequential elections in our nation’s history.” In the video, Springsteen enumerated what he believes are the fundamental values that "make America great." Beyond its military and economic power, Springsteen highlighted qualities like "freedom, social justice, equal opportunity, and the right to be and love who you want" as the true pillars of American greatness. A consistent supporter of Democratic candidates over the years, Springsteen’s endorsement was not unexpected. He has previously backed John Kerry, Barack Obama, Hillary Clinton, and Joe Biden, always standing firmly in the corner of the Democratic Party. Now, as the 2024 election looms, Springsteen has once again made his political leanings clear by endorsing Harris and Walz. "Everybody sees things different and I respect your choice as a fellow citizen. But like you, I’ve only got one vote. And it’s one of the most precious possessions that I have," Springsteen remarked, emphasizing the personal significance of his vote. He concluded by saying, "That’s why come Nov. 5, I’ll be casting it for Kamala Harris and Tim Walz." Interestingly, the friction between Springsteen and Trump is not new. On the campaign trail, Trump has made it clear that he is "not a huge fan" of Springsteen. In a speech delivered in Atlanta in August, Trump noted that he only tends to like people who like him, acknowledging, “I have a bad trait” in reference to the mutual lack of admiration between the two. Despite this, Springsteen remains undeterred, using his platform to rally his fans and fellow citizens to action, urging them to vote in a crucial election that could shape the future of the nation. Based on a report from NYP 2024-10-05

Two former Metropolitan Police officers, Jonathan Clapham and Sam Franks, have won their appeal to be reinstated after being dismissed last October over their involvement in the controversial stop and search of British athlete Bianca Williams and her partner, Olympic sprinter Ricardo Dos Santos. The Police Appeals Tribunal overturned the previous ruling, which had found the officers guilty of lying about smelling cannabis during the stop, deeming the initial decision “irrational” and “inconsistent.” As for Williams, she has continued her athletic career with great success. At the Paris Olympics this summer, she was part of the British women’s 4x100m relay team, which not only qualified for the final but went on to win a silver medal, a significant achievement in her sporting career. Based on a report from The Independent 2024-10-05

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has issued a stern warning, stating that his country would not hesitate to deploy its full military arsenal, including nuclear weapons, if its sovereignty is threatened. The statement was reported by North Korea’s state news agency KCNA on Friday, reflecting escalating tensions between North and South Korea. Kim's comments were a direct response to remarks made by South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol during an event marking South Korea’s Armed Forces Day. Yoon had warned that any use of nuclear weapons by Pyongyang would lead to "a resolute, overwhelming response" from both South Korea and its ally, the United States. “That day will see the end of the North Korean regime,” Yoon said during the event, which also featured a military parade showcasing South Korea's ballistic missile capabilities and a flyover by a U.S. bomber. Kim Jong Un criticized Yoon's statements, asserting that they demonstrated who was truly responsible for destabilizing regional peace and security. According to KCNA, Kim remarked that Yoon “bragged about overwhelming counteraction of military muscle at the doorstep of the state possessed of nuclear weapons.” He went on to describe Yoon’s behavior as "a great irony that caused the suspicion of being an abnormal man." In his address, Kim reiterated that North Korea's military strength remained unshaken by external threats. “If the enemy, seized with extreme foolishness and recklessness, attempt to use armed forces encroaching upon the sovereignty of the DPRK, the DPRK would use without hesitation all the offensive forces it has possessed, including nuclear weapons,” he said. DPRK stands for the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the official name of North Korea. The KCNA report indicated that Kim delivered his remarks during a visit to a training base for special operation units within North Korea’s army on Wednesday. North Korea has long pursued a nuclear weapons program, conducting six underground nuclear tests over the years. It is believed to possess enough materials to build dozens of nuclear weapons, making its threats a serious concern for the region and the international community. Kim emphasized that the threats from South Korea and its allies would not deter his country's military development. “The enemies’ threatening rhetoric, action, trick and attempt did not check the DPRK’s powerful military strength and will not take away our nuclear weapons forever,” KCNA quoted him as saying. Based on a report from NBC News 2024-10-05

A Yazidi woman named Fawzia Amin Sido, who was kidnapped by ISIS at the age of 11 and trafficked to the Gaza Strip, has been reunited with her family in Iraq. Her abduction occurred in 2014 when ISIS forces launched brutal attacks on Yazidi communities in Iraq, seizing control of large areas of the country. During this chaos, Sido was taken from her family and sold to a Gazan man who happened to be in Iraq at the time. According to Israel's foreign ministry, Israeli security forces played a significant role in her extraction from Gaza. The operation was described as complex and involved the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), the Coordination of Government Activities in the Territories (COGAT), and the U.S. Embassy in Jerusalem, in coordination with other international parties. In a statement, the IDF disclosed that Sido's captor, identified as a terrorist, had been killed in an Israeli strike during the recent fighting in Gaza, allowing her to flee to a hiding spot. After days of evasion, she was rescued through the Kerem Shalom crossing into Israel. From there, she was transported to Jordan via the Allenby Crossing before being reunited with her family in Iraq. The IDF emphasized that the incident provided further proof of the connections between Hamas and ISIS, and underscored the crimes against humanity carried out by these groups. The Iraqi Foreign Ministry also issued a statement about Sido’s release, thanking the joint efforts of U.S. embassies in Baghdad and Amman, along with Jordanian authorities. However, no mention of Israeli involvement was made in their announcement. A U.S. State Department spokesperson confirmed that the U.S. had helped safely evacuate Sido from Gaza, describing her as a young Yazidi woman who had been kidnapped from Iraq and trafficked to Gaza. Her captor’s recent death made her escape and repatriation possible. Steve Maman, a Jewish philanthropist who has been referred to as the “Jewish Schindler” for his work in helping rescue Yazidis, shared a video of Sido reuniting with her family. Maman wrote on social media, “I made a promise to Fawzia the Yazidi who was hostage of Hamas in Gaza that I would bring her back home to her mother in Sinjar. To her, it seemed surreal and impossible but not to me, my only enemy was time. Our team reunited her moments ago with her mother and family in Sinjar.” David Saranga, Director of the Foreign Ministry’s Digital Diplomacy Bureau, also commented on her release, stating: “For years, she was held captive by a Palestinian Hamas-ISIS member. Her story is a reminder of the brutality faced by Yazidi children, taken without a choice.” Sido’s rescue marks the end of a long and harrowing chapter in her life, one that highlights the suffering of the Yazidi community at the hands of ISIS and the brutalities endured by those taken captive during the conflict. Based on a report from BBC | Sky | X 2024-10-05

Keir Starmer’s proposal to reset the UK’s relationship with the European Union has raised significant concerns, with critics arguing that his strategy is unlikely to secure a better deal for Britain. Labour’s willingness to offer concessions in exchange for a more cordial atmosphere and an annual summit with the EU evokes memories of post-Brexit negotiations. Much like in the aftermath of the Brexit referendum, British emissaries are traveling to Brussels for discussions, facing familiar criticisms of the UK's negotiating tactics. The UK's expectations are being met with disdain behind closed doors, as the EU sets preconditions on topics of interest before Britain can address its own concerns. There are even rumors of a return for Olly Robbins, who played a prominent role in Theresa May’s Brexit negotiations, further deepening the sense of déjà vu. The fear surrounding Starmer’s plan to “reset” relations with the EU stems from Labour’s perceived naivety about international diplomacy. The EU has a vested interest in drawing Britain into a series of one-sided concessions, and they are skilled negotiators who can achieve that goal. Unsurprisingly, Starmer has expressed his desire to avoid a “running commentary” on the negotiations and hopes for a “respectful” tone. By keeping the details hidden, it appears he is attempting to avoid shedding light on the substance of the talks. At the start of any negotiation, it is crucial to have a clear understanding of what is in the national interest and what can be conceded to achieve those objectives. However, it seems Starmer may not be applying this necessary level of scrutiny. Labour’s stated goals are to “reset” relations, reduce “friction,” secure a foreign policy and security agreement, and establish a food and veterinary arrangement. Yet, the first two goals are merely matters of tone, easily achieved by conceding significant points to improve the atmosphere, as was the case during negotiations under Theresa May and Rishi Sunak. Securing a foreign policy agreement benefits the EU more than the UK, given that Britain is already allied with most EU member states through NATO. Such an agreement could bind Britain to dealing with foreign policy through EU channels, enabling the EU to set terms for military procurement and drawing the UK into supporting the EU’s own military ambitions. These plans, recently criticized by NATO’s outgoing secretary general, seem to offer little benefit to Britain. The necessity of a food and veterinary agreement is similarly unclear, as unprocessed agricultural exports make up only 0.5 percent of the UK's total exports, and most exporters have already adapted to post-Brexit trade rules. While the EU may seek to make Britain a captive market for its more expensive food products, it is not apparent why this would benefit the UK. Labour’s approach seems likely to involve conceding on these issues without securing valuable returns. The EU has made it clear that topics such as foreign policy and food standards cannot be discussed until Britain agrees to their demands, including a youth mobility agreement and guaranteed access to British fishing waters. The idea of allowing further EU access to UK fishing grounds should be a non-starter, yet Labour’s willingness to negotiate raises concerns. The youth mobility agreement on offer is similarly lopsided, as it would allow young people from any EU country to work in the UK, while British youth would only gain access to one EU country. This negotiation has an odd dynamic in which Britain seems poised to make all the substantive concessions in return for little more than a better diplomatic tone and an annual summit. These gains could easily be revoked if the EU later decides to apply pressure on the UK again. Labour’s romanticized view of the EU as a progressive project obscures the realities of power politics. The party sees Brexit as a failure, and Starmer’s concessions are framed as part of the process of reintegrating Britain into the global order. However, the EU is far from the idealized institution Labour envisions. It is a community that sets aside law when it serves its agenda and is quick to pressure weaker countries. Successful negotiations with the EU require clarity, firmness, and a willingness to walk away when necessary. Unfortunately, it appears that Labour is unwilling to adopt this approach. As a result, Britain may soon find itself locked into another unfavorable deal, one that will become impossible to reverse once agreed. The time to challenge this strategy is now, before it is too late. Based on a report from Daily Telegraph 2024-10-05

Moldova is warning of a sophisticated scheme orchestrated by Russia to sway its upcoming elections and referendum by paying citizens to vote against closer ties with the European Union. According to top Moldovan officials, a mafia-style network has been built by Moscow, funneling cash to influence voters in a crucial decision on the country’s future. Viorel Cernăuțeanu, Moldova's chief of police, told POLITICO on Thursday, “Moldova is facing a phenomenon of voter bribery, combined with hybrid warfare and disinformation, the likes of which our country has never seen before.” He explained that the plot involves over $15 million in Russian funds, which have been funneled into the accounts of more than 130,000 Moldovan citizens in just the last month. This alarming development has led authorities to hold a press conference to expose the details of Russia’s plan. At the center of this operation is Ilan Shor, a pro-Russian oligarch who founded the now-banned Shor Party. Authorities claim Shor has been using his network of banks to launder the money intended for voter bribes. Local activists, backed by Russian coordinators, have reportedly been distributing cash to Moldovans via the messaging platform Telegram. Cernăuțeanu said, “This ‘mafia-style’ network, orchestrated from Moscow, aims to influence voters ahead of the presidential elections and EU referendum.” The stakes are high as the referendum on October 20 will determine whether Moldova strengthens its ties with the West by joining the EU, while the simultaneous election pits pro-Western President Maia Sandu against pro-Russian opposition figures. Despite being declared unconstitutional last year, Shor’s political party continues to play a pivotal role in the Kremlin’s efforts to keep Moldova from moving closer to the EU. These revelations come at a critical moment, just as Moldova’s national security adviser, Stanislav Secrieru, warned of Russia’s increasing interference. Secrieru told POLITICO that Russia has launched an “unprecedented onslaught” of propaganda and intimidation ahead of the referendum. He predicted that Moscow would spend around €100 million this year alone to manipulate Moldova’s democratic processes. Moldova, granted EU candidate status in June 2022, has begun accession talks with the bloc. However, Russia continues to wield significant influence over the country, not only through its control over energy supplies but also through its penetration of Moldova’s state institutions. Last summer, Ukrainian intelligence reported a Russian-funded plot to overthrow Sandu’s government, with Ilan Shor named as the key player in the alleged coup. Shor has since been sanctioned by the EU. In response to these escalating threats, the EU has deployed a civilian mission to Moldova aimed at bolstering the country’s defenses against Russia’s hybrid warfare tactics. A senior Moldovan official, speaking anonymously, emphasized the importance of cooperating with Brussels to counter Russia’s interference. “We are learning important lessons as we defend our democracy in this electoral cycle—lessons the EU can also benefit from as they will likely face similar, but more refined, tactics in the future,” the official said. As Moldova prepares for this pivotal vote, the extent of Russian influence over the country’s democratic processes has never been clearer. Based on a report from Politico 2024-10-04

Inflammatory false claims removed @thaibeachlovers

The United States and its G7 allies have come together in an unequivocal condemnation of Iran’s recent missile attack on Israel. In a statement released by the White House on Wednesday, it was made clear that all G7 members were aligned in their strong denunciation of the assault, with President Joe Biden at the forefront of the diplomatic efforts. President Biden convened a call with other G7 leaders to address what was described as an "unacceptable" act of aggression by Iran. During the discussion, the leaders not only condemned the attack but also began coordinating a united response, which could potentially include imposing new sanctions on Iran. The White House emphasized that these discussions are ongoing, reflecting the seriousness with which the international community views the situation. The White House's statement underscored the gravity of the attack and reaffirmed the G7’s commitment to supporting Israel in the face of such provocations. "The United States and G7 members unequivocally condemn Iran's missile attack on Israel," the statement said, making it clear that this was a coordinated stance from the world’s leading democracies. However, Iran responded swiftly to the G7's strong reaction, rejecting the condemnation outright. In a statement made by Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei on Thursday, Iran called the G7’s stance "biased and irresponsible." The Iranian government showed no signs of backing down, defending its actions and dismissing the international criticism as unjustified. As tensions continue to mount, it remains to be seen how the G7 will respond to Iran’s dismissal of their condemnation. The possibility of new sanctions looms, and the coming days could shape the future of international relations concerning Iran and its actions in the region. Based on a report from Barrons | Reuters 2024-10-04

Before Israel’s ground offensive in Lebanon began this week, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) had already executed over 70 clandestine operations north of the border over the past year. These covert raids were largely kept under wraps, with no Israeli soldiers reported as casualties. According to an anonymous Israeli official, these missions took place across hundreds of days and nights, with little public acknowledgment or hint of their occurrence before the recent escalation. Uncovering a Hezbollah Tunnel Complex Hagari further stated that Hezbollah’s arsenal included advanced, Iranian-made weapons, highlighting the group's military sophistication and strong backing from Iran. One of the operations involved the destruction of a home that concealed weapons on its ground floor and hid a 500-foot tunnel underneath. This tunnel, along with the house, was obliterated by a combination of ground and airstrikes. In another operation, the IDF uncovered a network of trenches and tunnels connecting a command center with weapons storage facilities and living quarters for Hezbollah fighters. These hidden military installations point to the level of preparedness Hezbollah had achieved, but Israel's raids significantly disrupted their operations. Despite the scale of these missions, the Lebanese army appeared unaware of their occurrence, and Hezbollah did not make any public statements regarding the raids. Even the United Nations peacekeeping force in Lebanon did not respond to requests for comment on these covert activities. As Israel continues its offensive, the revelations of this extensive year-long campaign mark a new chapter in the ongoing conflict with Hezbollah in the region. Based on a report from: WP| X 2024-10-04

A potential conflict between Israel and Iran could have a massive ripple effect on the global oil market. Following Iran’s launch of 180 missiles toward Israel, concerns are mounting that oil prices, already climbing, could skyrocket. The economic consequences would be severe, with rising petrol prices likely leading to higher inflation, and for the U.S., posing a serious threat to Kamala Harris’s election campaign. The immediate impact was already felt, with oil prices surging 5% in just two days, reaching $76 per barrel. This marks a shift from the steady decline that had been occurring since April. Bjarne Schieldrop, chief commodities analyst at SEB, suggests that further escalation could easily push oil prices to $100 per barrel. Reports indicate that Israeli officials are considering a “significant retaliation” that may target Iran’s oil refineries, which would further exacerbate market tensions. The rising prices come at a critical time for the U.S. election. Schieldrop notes that voters will likely perceive high oil and gasoline prices as a reflection of the Biden-Harris administration's inability to manage the Middle East crisis. This could strengthen the Republicans' argument that the Democrats are failing on both foreign policy and economic stability. “Voters will see high oil prices and high gasoline prices reflecting that the Biden-Harris administration is not able to control the situation in the Middle East, it will make them look weak,” says Schieldrop. High oil prices will hit U.S. consumers particularly hard compared to the U.K., where taxation makes up a larger portion of fuel costs. In the U.S., a 10% increase in oil prices translates directly into a 10% jump in gasoline prices, making the impact more visible and financially painful for Americans. Schieldrop adds, “More Americans live from hand to mouth, on the margin. If they suddenly have an additional outlay for gasoline, they are extremely hurt.” Republicans are poised to use any price spike to argue that the Democrats cannot be trusted to manage the economy or global conflicts. Prominent Republican donor Harold Hamm, a U.S. shale magnate, recently criticized the Biden administration for leaving the U.S. vulnerable to a Middle Eastern oil price shock, attributing the vulnerability to Biden’s decision to release oil from the U.S. strategic petroleum reserve. Meanwhile, Israel’s actions appear to be independent of U.S. influence. Schieldrop suggests that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu may not be concerned with how high oil prices could harm Kamala Harris’s election chances. “Israel is not listening to the U.S. whatsoever. Maybe Netanyahu thinks that Donald Trump is a stronger supporter of him and he won’t mind high oil prices hurting Kamala Harris,” Schieldrop said. As tensions rise, the potential for a larger conflict looms. While Iran’s 1.56 million barrels of oil per day represent just 1% to 2% of global demand, if the conflict intensifies, analysts worry about a more significant disruption—specifically, Iran’s capacity to block the Strait of Hormuz. This narrow passage between Iran and Oman is crucial for global oil supplies, as 20% to 30% of the world’s oil passes through it. Schieldrop warns that if Iran were to block the Strait, oil prices could soar to unprecedented levels. “That would be a worst-case scenario, but then the oil price would go ballistic,” he says. In such a case, prices could even reach $200 per barrel. With so much at stake, the global oil market remains on high alert, as even small escalations could trigger massive economic consequences. The uncertainty surrounding the Israel-Iran conflict underscores the fragility of energy markets and the far-reaching impacts of geopolitical tensions. Based on a report from: Daily Telegraph 2024-10-04

In early September, Olha Chernyshova's life took a terrifying turn during what seemed like a routine evening in Kherson. After finishing her workday, she stepped out of her car, only to be greeted by an ominous buzzing sound. Instantly, she knew it wasn’t a harmless insect. She sprinted toward her home’s entrance as an explosion rocked the yard behind her. A drone had dropped an explosive on her car, leaving her frozen in shock. When she returned to the yard, the scene was grim. Broken glass and plastic littered the ground, and nearby lay a small metal cylinder. Panicked, Chernyshova contacted the police, who dispatched a team to safely remove an undetonated fragment of a grenade. That day, other drones had targeted neighboring cars, leaving three of her neighbors injured. Speaking a week later near her home, with the constant threat of drones overhead, Chernyshova expressed her fear about the future. “Where will we hide once the leaves are gone? It will be an open season on people. I need to work on more drone safety measures.” Chernyshova, the owner of a small grocery store in Kherson, resides in a city that has been under constant Russian attack since its liberation from occupation in late 2022. From enduring heavy shelling to surviving the devastation caused by the flooding triggered by the destruction of the Kakhovka dam, the people of Kherson are no strangers to suffering. However, a new horror has emerged: Russian kamikaze drones, often modified commercial FPV (first-person view) models, are now being deployed to hunt civilians. These drones, typically used in combat zones to target military personnel and tanks, have become a weapon of terror in Kherson. Separated from Russian forces only by the Dnipro River, civilians in the city find themselves routinely in the crosshairs, prompting locals to label this cruel tactic as “a human safari.” “Drones are now flying in groups and attacking everything that moves,” said Serhii, a former volunteer turned taxi driver. “Our charity hub had to close because trucks can no longer deliver humanitarian aid.” This disruption has crippled local businesses and raised fears of worsening conditions as winter approaches, with potential food and fuel shortages on the horizon. Drone attacks have become so frequent that Chernyshova has taken matters into her own hands. Authorized by the Kherson administration, she has started to develop drone safety guidelines for her community. With support from the online platform Dovidka.info, her recommendations have been transformed into posters aimed at educating residents about drone safety in Kherson and other frontline regions. “Drones are a real pain for Kherson. Everyone is a target,” said Oleksandr Prokudin, head of the Kherson Oblast Military Administration. He revealed that in July and August 2024 alone, the region saw an average of 100 drone strikes per day. By early September, those numbers spiked dramatically, with 330 drone strikes and 224 explosive drops reported in a single day. Residents recount harrowing experiences of modified commercial drones targeting them as they go about their daily lives. Svitlana, a local doctor, explained how reconnaissance drones scout the area before an FPV drone appears, often loaded with grenades or even explosives disguised as household items. “First, you see a reconnaissance drone like a Mavic… then comes an FPV drone, dropping a grenade on you. A 90-year-old woman was badly injured next door in her yard,” she recounted. The Ukrainian military’s Explosive Ordnance Disposal teams are constantly responding to drone attacks. A sapper, speaking anonymously, shared his terrifying encounters. “Often, as I drive to the location, drones chase my car. They do ‘double taps,’ striking first responders and sappers.” Armed with just an AK rifle, he described the difficulty of hitting these small drones, which fly at high altitudes and attack with precision. When he isn’t dodging explosives, he’s left to sift through the debris, often finding evidence of the drones' deadly payloads amidst the wreckage of civilian lives. The sapper also revealed that Russian drone operators regularly post footage of these attacks on Telegram, boasting of their disregard for international laws that prohibit targeting civilians. “They believe the anonymity protects them from prosecution,” he said. According to intercepted Russian communications, it appears that drone operators may be honing their skills by practicing on Kherson’s civilians, treating every moving target as an opportunity for training. For Chernyshova and the people of Kherson, surviving each day is now a constant battle as the drones relentlessly hunt them from the skies. Based on a report from: Kyiv Independent 2024-10-04

The global COVID-19 lockdowns had far-reaching effects, but a new study reveals an unexpected connection between the pandemic and the Moon. According to a recent report, even the lunar surface experienced changes during the spring 2020 stay-at-home orders. The study, published in *Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters*, identified a measurable cooling effect on the Moon during this time, pointing to a curious link between human activity on Earth and its distant satellite. The researchers analyzed lunar night-time surface temperatures across six different sites on the Moon’s nearside between 2017 and 2023. "Lunar night-time surface temperatures of six different sites on the Moon’s nearside were analyzed during the period 2017–2023,” the authors wrote. “Results showed an anomalous dip in the lunar night-time surface temperatures for all the sites during April–May 2020.” The findings suggest that the drastic reduction in human activity during the COVID-19 lockdowns may have caused a temporary change in the Earth’s solar radiation emissions, which, in turn, impacted the Moon’s surface. The effect was only observed during the Moon's nighttime phase, and the researchers attributed this phenomenon to “[solar] radiation emitted from Earth,” which, they noted, "can have a significant impact on the lunar surface temperatures." While solar radiation doesn't directly affect the Moon during its nighttime, Earth's emitted radiation does, and with the drop in human activity during the pandemic, this radiation also diminished slightly, causing a subtle cooling on the Moon. Interestingly, unrelated research has also found that the Moon might not be the gray, barren landscape it’s often thought to be. Some studies suggest it could display reddish or bluish hues under certain conditions. These findings add further intrigue to ongoing lunar exploration efforts. With NASA and other space agencies planning new missions to return to the Moon, there’s increasing discussion around the need for a dedicated lunar time zone to ensure coordination in future endeavors. As humanity prepares for more extended stays and operations on the Moon, these subtle but measurable connections between Earth and its celestial neighbor highlight the profound interconnectedness of our planet with the universe around it. Based on a report from: NYP 2024-10-04

Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is once again facing allegations of infidelity, as three women have come forward claiming they had affairs with him in the past year. These claims surfaced just days after a scandal involving Kennedy's alleged FaceTime sex with journalist Olivia Nuzzi became public. According to sources, the three women all had ties to the anti-vaccine nonprofit organization, Children’s Health Defense, which Kennedy chaired before taking a leave of absence to focus on his unsuccessful presidential bid. The allegations were first reported by Mediaite, which noted that the women had been discussing their experiences in a group text message. Representatives for Kennedy, now 70 years old, have denied the claims, calling them "untrue" and insisting that “Mr. Kennedy has had no romantic relationships with any woman other than his wife since their marriage.” Kennedy has been married to actress Cheryl Hines, star of *Curb Your Enthusiasm*, since 2014. However, reports have recently suggested that their marriage is under strain, with some rumors indicating that a divorce may be imminent. The timing of these new accusations follows closely on the heels of Kennedy’s purported relationship with Nuzzi, a star reporter for *New York* magazine. Kennedy has denied any romantic involvement with Nuzzi, stating that he only met her once for an interview she requested, which ultimately resulted in a critical profile of him published last November. Nuzzi has since been placed on leave from her position at *New York* and has accused her ex-fiancé, Politico reporter Ryan Lizza, of blackmailing her regarding her alleged involvement with Kennedy. Kennedy has a well-documented history of infidelity, something he has been open about in recent years. In a 2023 podcast, he acknowledged, “I am not a church boy. I had a very, very rambunctious youth. I said in my announcement speech that I have so many skeletons in my closet that if, if they could all vote, I could run for king of the world.” In addition to his complicated romantic past, Kennedy is a recovering heroin addict, adding yet another layer to his often tumultuous personal life. As Kennedy navigates these personal controversies, his relationship with Hines appears to be at a crossroads. The *Page Six* report published the same day as the new infidelity claims indicated that Hines was contemplating ending their marriage, particularly after Kennedy publicly embraced former President Donald Trump, the Republican nominee. The rumors of a potential split have added fuel to the fire of an already complex situation, as Kennedy attempts to manage both his political ambitions and the personal consequences of his past behavior. With these latest allegations, Kennedy finds himself once again in the public spotlight for all the wrong reasons, raising further questions about the impact his personal life may have on his future endeavors. Based on a report from: Daily Beast 2024-10-04

President Biden on Wednesday urged Americans to come together in the wake of Hurricane Helene, emphasizing that recovery efforts should transcend political divides. "In a moment like this, we put politics aside, at least we should put it all aside, and we have here," Biden said during a briefing in Raleigh, North Carolina. At 81 years old and nearing the end of his presidency, Biden emphasized that, "There are no Democrats or Republicans, there are only Americans, and our job is to help as many people as we can, as quickly as we can, and as thoroughly as we can." Former President Donald Trump’s campaign quickly seized on Biden’s remarks, tweeting, “Biden — the uniter-in-chief — says Americans ‘must be braindead’ if they ‘deny’ the hurricane damage is because of climate change.” Conservative commentator Leo Terrell echoed the sentiment, reacting, “Comatose and cognitively declined Joe Biden is calling Americans like me brain dead. This is a joke, Right?” Biden has faced significant scrutiny for how he has managed the response to the hurricane. Much of the initial days of devastation were monitored from his Delaware beach house, leading to criticism that he should have been more directly involved. When questioned by a reporter from the Associated Press about whether he should have been at the White House overseeing the response, Biden retorted, “It’s called a telephone!” The president also backtracked on his earlier statement that no additional resources were necessary for storm recovery. At the briefing with North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper, Biden acknowledged that Congress would need to approve further funding. "It’s going to cost billions of dollars to deal with this storm… and Congress has an obligation to ensure states have the resources they need," he said. Vice President Kamala Harris, the Democratic nominee in the upcoming election, also visited storm-ravaged areas, making a stop in Augusta, Georgia. Harris has not been immune to criticism either, especially after a photo surfaced of her on Air Force Two wearing unplugged headphones while addressing the crisis. She was also criticized for skipping hurricane preparedness briefings that were a routine part of her predecessor, Mike Pence’s, schedule. Rep. Chuck Edwards of North Carolina expressed frustration with the federal response, saying that his district, which includes some of the hardest-hit areas, had been largely ignored. "The response has been disappointing," Edwards said, noting that despite advance warnings about the storm, federal assistance had only begun arriving days after it ended. "We’ve begun to see some resources brought in today, but the storm was over about 80 hours ago. The storm was over about 10 a.m. Friday. We knew that the storm was coming and only today are we beginning to see the first FEMA employees and trailers and helicopters come in." As recovery efforts continue, the conversation around climate change and disaster preparedness remains as heated as ever, with Biden standing firm on the connection between global warming and increasingly severe weather patterns. Yet, for many Americans, the immediate focus remains on survival and recovery. Based on a report from: NYP 2024-10-04

Israel has officially declared United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres "undesirable" and banned him from entering the country. This significant move was announced by Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz on social media, marking a major escalation in the ongoing tensions between Israel and the U.N. Katz explained that the decision came after Guterres failed to "unequivocally condemn Iran's criminal attack on Israel" earlier in the week. While Guterres issued a general statement condemning the growing conflict in the Middle East and called for a ceasefire, he did not directly mention Iran's missile attacks on Israel. For this reason, Katz stated that Guterres “does not deserve to set foot on Israel’s soil.” This move adds another layer of tension to the already strained relationship between Israel and Guterres. The friction deepened significantly after Guterres' remarks concerning Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack on Israel. He had commented that the assault "did not happen in a vacuum," a statement that infuriated Israeli officials. Additionally, Guterres has repeatedly condemned Israeli military actions in Gaza, particularly regarding civilian deaths, further exacerbating the rift. Katz emphasized that Israel would continue to defend its citizens and uphold its national dignity, regardless of Guterres’ stance. “Israel will continue to protect its citizens and maintain its position and national honor with or without António Guterres,” Katz declared. At the time of the announcement, Guterres’ spokesperson declined to comment on the situation, offering no immediate response. The development signals a new low in the diplomatic relations between Israel and the U.N., highlighting the deepening divide over the Middle East conflict. Based on a report from: Politico 2024-10-04

The BBC recently confronted a 20-year-old neo-Nazi in Finland who shared instructions on how to commit arson with rioters in the UK during the summer. The individual, Charles-Emmanuel Mikko Rasanen, was an administrator in the Southport Wake Up group on Telegram, where he went by the alias "Mr AG." The group, which grew to over 14,000 members, played a crucial role in organizing protests that spiraled into violent riots in England and Northern Ireland. Watch: “Mr.AG” was an administrator of the “Southport Wake Up” channel that provoked violence this summer. Veli-Pekka Hämäläinen, an investigative journalist with Finland’s national broadcaster Yle, noted that Rasanen has been active online for years. He explained that Rasanen’s involvement in the Southport Wake Up group transformed him from a lone extremist into a figure with a large following. “This is an example of how lone internet keyboard warriors can turn dangerous,” Hämäläinen said. He also mentioned that while Rasanen had been investigated as a teenager for making threats, he was never charged. The British anti-fascist research group Red Flare discovered Rasanen's connections to the far-right white nationalist group Patriotic Alternative (PA) in the UK. Rasanen was a member of a private gaming group chat where his posts were shared by PA figures, including Yorkshire’s regional organizer Sam Melia, who was jailed for inciting racial hatred. According to a Red Flare spokesperson, Rasanen's actions exemplify the international nature of modern far-right extremism: “What we have here is a case of a young man sitting behind his keyboard in a different country starting racist violence in Britain.” The UK government’s independent reviewer of terrorism legislation, Jonathan Hall KC, indicated that if Rasanen were in the UK, he would likely be arrested and prosecuted under the 2006 Terrorism Act. Hall estimates that at least half of terrorism-related prosecutions in the UK last year involved the Telegram app. Though Telegram removed the Southport Wake Up group and other channels inciting violence in August, Rasanen's influence was already widespread. Telegram stated that it is prepared to cooperate with the UK and Finnish governments as needed. However, it remains unclear whether Finland will extradite Rasanen, and no arrest warrant has been issued. A UK government spokesperson confirmed that efforts are underway to implement the Online Safety Act to prevent social media platforms from being used to spread hatred and violence. "We will not let the internet serve as a haven for those seeking to sow division in our communities," the spokesperson said. Based on a report from: BBC 2024-10-04

Melania Trump is set to make headlines with the release of her upcoming memoir, "Melania," where she voices strong support for reproductive rights. In a departure from her husband’s public stance, the former first lady emphasizes a woman’s right to control her own body, including the right to terminate a pregnancy. In a copy of the book obtained by The Guardian, Melania writes, “Restricting a woman’s right to choose whether to terminate an unwanted pregnancy is the same as denying her control over her own body. I have carried this belief with me throughout my entire adult life.” The memoir, scheduled for release next Tuesday, reveals that Melania has long held these views on reproductive autonomy. She questions why “anyone other than the woman herself” should have the power to make decisions about her body. Reflecting on her personal philosophy, the former first lady adds, “I have always believed it is critical for people to take care of themselves first.” Despite their often divergent political opinions, Melania reportedly acknowledges in the memoir that she has preferred to keep disagreements with her husband private. “I believed in addressing them privately rather than publicly challenging him,” she writes. Melania’s stance on abortion rights sharply contrasts with that of her husband, former President Donald Trump, who oversaw the conservative transformation of the U.S. Supreme Court that led to the overturning of Roe v. Wade. Donald Trump has been clear about his stance, expressing no regrets about the end of the constitutional right to abortion. He has also advocated for decisions on abortion to be made at the state level and supported exceptions for cases of rape, incest, or threats to the life of the mother. On Tuesday, Trump reiterated his position, stating he would veto a federal abortion ban if re-elected. In her memoir, Melania also delves into the complex moral implications surrounding abortion, including personal and medical concerns faced by women. She writes, “These situations with significant moral implications weigh heavily on the woman and her family and deserve our empathy. Consider, for example, the complexity inherent in the decision of whether the mother should risk her own life to give birth.” She also expresses her support for requiring minors to obtain parental consent before an abortion but recognizes that it “may not always be possible.” Interestingly, Melania addresses the cultural divide surrounding the slogan "My Body, My Choice." While it is commonly associated with pro-choice activists, she contends that the principle behind the phrase applies to both sides of the debate. "Personal freedom," she says, should be at the heart of a woman’s right to make decisions about her own body, including the choice to have an abortion or to choose life. The Trump campaign has not yet responded to inquiries about Melania’s forthcoming memoir or her views on reproductive rights. The book, which offers a rare glimpse into the personal beliefs of the former first lady, is expected to generate widespread attention given the ongoing debate over abortion rights in the United States. Based on a report from: The Hill 2024-10-04

In the United States, the presidential election relies on an Electoral College system, not a direct public vote, and the possibility of an electoral tie always looms. With 538 electoral votes up for grabs, both Donald Trump and Kamala Harris are aiming to secure the crucial 270 votes needed to win the presidency. But what happens if both candidates end up with 269 electoral votes each, resulting in a tie? The process of voting for a president in the US is unique. Americans don't directly vote for the president and vice president. Instead, they vote for electors, members of the Electoral College, who in turn pledge their votes to a specific candidate. Each state has a set number of electors based on its population size. For example, California, the most populous state, has 54 electors, while North Dakota has only three. To win, a candidate must receive a majority of electoral votes—at least 270. If both candidates receive 269 electoral votes each, the election would be decided through a process known as a "contingent election." This system is a constitutional fallback for situations where no candidate wins the majority. In a contingent election, the decision is passed to the House of Representatives, where each state's delegation gets one collective vote. A majority of 26 votes is needed to determine the next president. This process means that states with smaller populations, like North Dakota, carry as much weight as larger states like California. While the House of Representatives would decide the president, the Senate would choose the vice president through a separate vote. In theory, this could lead to a situation where the president and vice president come from different political parties, resulting in an administration from opposite sides of the political spectrum. If a tie remains in the House of Representatives after multiple rounds of voting, the vice president-elect chosen by the Senate would assume the presidency until a clear winner is decided. This ensures there is no vacancy in the office come Inauguration Day. Should there be a tie in the Senate's vice-presidential vote, the Speaker of the House would temporarily assume the role of acting president. Historically, ties in the Electoral College have occurred, though they are rare. The most notable example took place in 1800 when Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr received the same number of votes, forcing Congress to vote 36 times before Jefferson was declared president. This election ultimately led to the 12th Amendment, which reformed the voting process to avoid such complications. A contingent election also occurred in 1825 when no candidate secured the necessary majority, and John Quincy Adams was chosen as president despite not winning the popular vote. Though a tie is unlikely, it remains a fascinating part of the American electoral process. With such close margins in swing states, every vote truly counts, and the potential for a tie adds to the drama of what promises to be a highly intense election. Based on a report from: Sky News 2024-10-04

Minnesota Governor Tim Walz sought to clarify a controversial comment made during a debate in which he appeared to claim he had become “friends with school shooters.” Speaking to reporters on Wednesday, Walz explained that his words were meant to address his relationships with individuals affected by school shootings, not perpetrators. “I was talking about meeting people where there are school shooters, and I need to be more specific on that,” Walz stated to an NBC News reporter during a campaign stop in Pennsylvania. The governor expressed the deep personal connection both he and his wife, who are former teachers, feel about the issue. “But I am passionate about this. This one, for my wife and I, is just, as teachers, as parents, is so personal.” Walz recalled his time as a congressman, during which he met with parents of children killed in the Sandy Hook Elementary shooting in Connecticut. He also mentioned his friendship with David Hogg, a survivor of the 2018 mass shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Florida, further explaining the experiences that have shaped his views on gun violence and gun control. The comment, made during a vice-presidential debate on Tuesday night, quickly drew criticism from some conservative commentators. A clip of the moment was widely shared on social media, where many took issue with his phrasing. However, the full context of his statement provides a more nuanced understanding of his position. During the debate, Walz was asked about his evolving stance on gun restrictions. Walz opened his response by saying he had become "friends with school shooters," before expanding on how his views on guns have shifted over time. He shared a personal anecdote from earlier in his life when he kept a shotgun in his car to go hunting after coaching football practice. However, meeting with survivors and victims of school shootings profoundly changed his outlook. “Sometimes it just is the guns. It’s just the guns,” Walz said. “And there are things that you can do about it.” He emphasized the importance of finding common ground on the issue, one that balances both the right to bear arms and the safety of children. “But I do think that this is one, and I think this is a healthy conversation. I think there’s a capacity to find solutions on this that work, protect Second Amendment, protect our children. That’s our priority,” Walz added, underscoring his belief in the possibility of bipartisan solutions to gun violence. While his misstatement was the subject of ridicule, Walz’s clarification reflects his commitment to addressing gun violence in a meaningful way, shaped by personal encounters with those who have been deeply affected by school shootings. Based on a report from: The Hill 2024-10-04

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