
chiang mai
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Everything posted by chiang mai
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Every foreign currency transaction, be it cash or credit, goes through the central bank of the countries whose currencies are involved in the transaction. That means BOT and the US Fed, for example, see every transaction involving USD/THB. It has to be that way in order for countries to manage their respective currency. That is NOT to say that those central banks see the transactions at the detail level, nor do they see them in real time. But to suggest that the US cannot monitor a US credit card usage overseas is completely wrong.
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Baht becoming ridiculously strong
chiang mai replied to fulhamster's topic in Jobs, Economy, Banking, Business, Investments
The price in Baht is going down because the USD is weakening. -
The calculation is based on quarters where the first quarter is when 99% of filings take place. The final quarter is inconsequential and can be based on the previous year ratio of final quarter to the first three. Did you never do modelling of such scenarios' where misaligned periods are normalised?
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Baht becoming ridiculously strong
chiang mai replied to fulhamster's topic in Jobs, Economy, Banking, Business, Investments
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What is written in that article is plain and simply incorrect/incomplete. The purpose of a DTA is to determine which country has primary taxation rights over tax residents income. If, using the example above, the income is taxed in the UK but the person is resident in Thailand, that is likely to result in Thailand taxing that income and the UK issuing a tax credit to offset the Thai tax. The net effect is that the income was not taxed twice but responsibility for collecting the tax was changed from the UK to Thailand.
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It is not a 9/12 coefficient, it is the full twelve months which involves data from 9 months of one year and three months of a second year, in order to align the tax year data with the fiscal year parameters. That is a fairly normal routine practise when mapping overlapping periods. The PIT filing period is 1 January through 8 April, by 30 September there are less than 1% of returns outstanding hence taking data for the final three months of the year, from the preceding year, has almost no impact.
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The typical 30 baht scheme, outside of the major urban centers, involves junior (sometimes student) or local doctors with little experience, they are the first line of medical defense in many cases, especially in rural areas. Further up the hospital ladder and with the passage of time, unresolved cases end up with more experienced and better qualified doctors in District or Regional hospitals where medical progress is often made but most Westerners wont be willing to wait that long. The private hospital short cuts all of that by offering a more probable diagnosis, with better qualified doctors, right here and now, but at a cost. I've had first hand experience of the above on several occasion's, one where Dengue Fever was diagnosed as the flu and the patient given vitamin B shots for three days straight, On day 4 the patient was taken to a private hospital, diagnosed correctly and put on a drip within hours. In a second case, this year, the District Hospital took seven hours to diagnose my wife as having the flu and the student doctor prescribed the usual symptom relievers. In parallel with that, I was diagnosed with covid in 45 minutes at the university hospital yet the student doctor treating my wife refused to accept she also had covid, even though we'd both been together in the same car for the previous fourteen hours! I accept that the end result can be very similar in both 30 baht and private hospitals but the path to get to the end and the time it takes, varies massively.
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One last time, from the article, which reports on fiscal year totals, NOT the tax year: "In fiscal 2023, which ended on Sept 30, 2023, the Revenue Department collected a total of 2.21 trillion baht in taxes, exceeding the target by 9% and surpassing the previous year's figure by 2.1%. In terms of major tax categories, corporate income tax revenue amounted to 767 billion baht, 13.8% above the target and 5.3% higher than the previous year. Value-added tax revenue totalled 913 billion baht, 5.1% above the target, but 1.8% lower than the previous year. Personal income tax revenue tallied 395 billion baht, 10.9% above the target and 7.5% higher than the previous year, while petroleum income tax revenue was 48.7 billion baht, 25.1% above the target, but 22.4% lower than the previous year". Please credit and share this article with others using this link: https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2799906/tax-refunds-delayed-by-surge-in-fake-submissions. View our policies at http://goo.gl/9HgTd and http://goo.gl/ou6Ip. © Bangkok Post PCL. All rights reserved.
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Those changes and the announcements didn't begin until September 2023, the same month the announcement was made. Just accept that the TRD is actively trying to do their job and increase the size of the tax net and are not just sitting back doing nothing and that Thai's are paying more tax as a result.......unless you want to play the victim of course!
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You don't need to be a rocket science to understand that TRD accepts they have a tax collection problem, that's why they amended the rules once already and that's why they would like to amend them a second time, to increase the size of the tax net. My "guess work" that TRD is trying to improve future tax collection and enforcement is based on fact, the BP article tells us that tax collection is improving, "Personal income tax revenue tallied 395 billion baht, 10.9% above the target and 7.5% higher than the previous year". What is factual (from the BP article) is that over 30% of the workforce files a tax return, that is not a very small percentage! What is also factual is that the low average annual wage means a couple earning 24k Baht a month don't have to pay tax. It also means people working as self employed can often earn double that amount and still not pay tax, legally. None of those things have to do with the lack of enforcement of TRD, they are everything to do with the socio-economics of the country. Those things said, I accept that the grey or informal economy is equal to half the value of GDP and that almost 50% of the work force is engaged in it. But as we can see by the recent 10% increase in the tax take, TRD is doing something about it and that trend is continuing, made more possible by electronic banking data collection. So no, it is not just a "very small percentage" who pay tax and no, the low collection rate is not solely "a result of the lack of enforcement". When Thailand was a purely cash economy, it was nigh on impossible to eradicate tax evasion. Now that every transaction is increasingly captured electronically, the task becomes more manageable, which is why rates are improving. https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2799906/tax-refunds-delayed-by-surge-in-fake-submissions.