Thailand's Mpox Situation: Latest Case in Chiang Mai Under Investigation

Picture courtesy of KhaoSod

Thailand's Department of Disease Control is intensifying efforts in Chiang Mai following the recent confirmation of an mpox case. This highlights a nationwide tally of 40 cases in 2023, contributing to a total of over 900 cases and 13 deaths since last year.

Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, primarily spreads through sexual transmission. This revelation has prompted health officials to advise the public on using condoms to curb the spread. The situation is under vigilant observation, especially with travellers from Africa and the Middle East being screened for the disease.

Dr Jurai Wongsawat, a distinguished spokesperson for the Department of Disease Control, assured that the Chiang Mai patient is receiving treatment while investigations continue. The case adds to the 39 reported from January to June, showing a steady increase which demands attention but remains manageable compared to previous spikes.

The majority of those affected fall within the 20 to 39 age range, a demographic known for active social involvement. Individuals with weakened immune systems or pre-existing health issues are especially at risk.

In Thailand, mpox predominantly impacts certain risk groups, with the mode of transmission rooted in sexual contact. Three to four cases have surfaced from other provinces, all linked to this form of spread.

New cases are largely attributed to unprotected sexual activities and having multiple partners. Consequently, health experts recommend avoiding sexual encounters with strangers and adopting safer practices. Using condoms not only reduces mpox transmission but also guards against other sexually transmitted infections, such as HIV and syphilis. These STIs continue to pose significant public health challenges.

Dr Jurai emphasised the ongoing scrutiny of global mpox cases, reinforcing screening processes for incoming travellers from regions identified as high-risk, including Africa and the Middle East. The health community remains vigilant, focusing on containment and prevention strategies to safeguard the broader population.

Thailand’s commitment to controlling mpox is evident through these proactive measures, reflecting the country's broader public health priorities. With continued surveillance and public cooperation, officials are optimistic about managing the disease effectively, aiming to minimise further impact.

  Adapted by ASEAN Now from The Thaiger 2025-07-07