Bangkok Criminal Court has sentenced four obstetricians to prison terms ranging from 10 years 6 months to 15 years in a major surrogacy and commercial egg trafficking case, following a ruling delivered on 2 July 2026. The court found the defendants guilty of involvement in an international criminal network operating surrogacy arrangements for commercial gain.
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According to the case details, the network was linked to Chinese investor Zhao Ran and was uncovered after police from the Anti-Human Trafficking Division arrested suspects in February 2020. The operation involved recruiting Thai women to act as surrogate mothers or egg donors, with payments of around 400,000 to 450,000 baht per person.
Procedures such as embryo implantation were carried out in Laos or Cambodia, after which the women returned to Thailand for antenatal care at private hospitals and were housed by the Chinese-backed group in the Lat Phrao area of Bangkok before travelling to China for delivery.
The court said obstetricians in the case were aware that surrogacy for commercial purposes and egg trading were illegal and breached medical ethics, yet facilitated the process by treating human bodies as commodities for profit. It also found that agents and doctors operated at different levels of the organisation, with serious impacts on children born through the arrangements, who were deprived of traditional family upbringing and faced long-term emotional harm. The court applied sentence reductions of one quarter due to partially useful testimony but stressed the gravity of the offences.
Amarin reported that the sentences varied among the defendants, with doctor 1 receiving 15 years, doctor 2 13 years, doctor 3 10 years 6 months, and doctor 4 13 years 6 months. Other defendants received terms between 4 years 6 months and 13 years 6 months, while two defendants were acquitted. In a related ruling, Zhao Ran and his associates were previously sentenced to 50 years imprisonment. Further legal proceedings may continue as the convicted parties retain the right to appeal.
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Adapted by ASEAN Now Amarin 3 July 2026