July 23, 200817 yr The following is all AFAIK. The little green smooth "manao" are limes. Lemons as we know them, elongated and yellow, are not widely available in Thailand. Maybe they are nowadays in places like Tesco-Lotus but when I lived there I very rarely saw any. Our office manager complained one day about the lack of lemons for his gin and tonic (all together now aaaaaaaaaahhhhhhhh). There are the knobbly kaffir limes (don't know the Thai name) that are sour as hel_l and I don't know what they are used for but they do get in some Thai dishes.
July 23, 200817 yr All correct Phil. Lemons would be imported & expensive. Villa market have them. They are yellow. Thai lime are mostly green. & cheap. Kaffir lime - mainly the leaves are used in curry making. The fruit is bitter as he.ll.
July 23, 200817 yr It's a lime even though Thais will call it a lemon. They generally don't know the difference.
July 23, 200817 yr There are the knobbly kaffir limes (don't know the Thai name) that are sour as hel_l and I don't know what they are used for but they do get in some Thai dishes. Thai name: Makrut - usually only the zest from the peel is used in recipes such as some varieties of green curry paste. The leaves (Bai Makrut) are in more common use.
July 23, 200817 yr nahm chaa sai ma naao - lemon tea naahm ma naao - lemonade Thailanguage.com also gives ma naao for lime. I think the Thais have the same issue with "phroon" - it covers prune and plum
July 24, 200817 yr yeap they are limes. In Thai cuisine lemons are traditionally never used. limes have a sharp acidity that lemons can not substitute. However Thai limes are smaller and sweeter than other varieties of lime. Use only fresh squeezed juice and avoid the commercial preparations. hth thaifoodmaster
July 24, 200817 yr Anyone ever tried the Kalamansi from the Philippines, much more adaptable than the Manao
July 30, 200817 yr Oh, I loved the calamansi! Just the right size for one glass of iced tea. Thais call their green citrus fruit lemon when they refer to it in English. They are usually unfamiliar with the word lime. For example, in a hotel, ask for lemon, get lime. Ask for lime, get a puzzled look. This only means that the Thais think they are lemons. They are indeed limes, and make lovely limeade.
August 31, 200817 yr All correct Phil.Lemons would be imported & expensive. Villa market have them. They are yellow. Thai lime are mostly green. & cheap. Kaffir lime - mainly the leaves are used in curry making. The fruit is bitter as he.ll. A leaf of Kaffir Lime (มะกรูด in Thai) in your chicken soup or tea does true wonders. Their smell is also much stronger than lime leaves and the little trees can be found in every neighborhood in Thailand. Leaves can be dried or used fresh, or even be stored frozen without loosing their health benefits. And for a little bit more western tastes: The leaves can also be infused in vodka. Give it a try!
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