Cambodia has sought to end speculation that thousands of young gang members detained in a nationwide crackdown are being drafted into the military. Lieutenant General Chhorn Sanath, Director‑General of the General Department of Prisons, confirmed that more than 3,000 youths are serving sentences in facilities near the Thai border, but insisted they are not being mobilised as soldiers. The clarification comes after a government directive to suppress youth gangs led to the detention of 3,010 offenders. Their transfer to Correctional Centre 4 in Pursat and Oddar Meanchey Provincial Prison sparked rumours that they were being sent to the frontline to bolster Cambodia’s armed forces. Lt Gen Sanath said the location of the prisons had fuelled confusion. “Some members of the public believed sending juvenile delinquents to the frontline meant joining our army or police forces. In reality, these juveniles are being transported to serve their sentences,” he explained. Authorities stressed that the detainees are not issued weapons and will not be deployed in combat. Instead, they are engaged in prison labour designed to support national infrastructure. Their tasks include digging trenches, cultivating vegetables, raising livestock and building shelters for soldiers stationed along the border. Officials argue that strict prison management and rehabilitation programmes are helping reform offenders while contributing to state engineering and agriculture. The initiative is presented as part of a broader “zero tolerance” policy against gang activity, which has become a growing concern in Cambodian cities. The move highlights the government’s attempt to balance public security with rehabilitation. While the crackdown demonstrates determination to curb gang violence, the decision to place offenders in border facilities underscores the sensitivity of national defence issues. For now, prison authorities insist the message is clear: these young detainees are serving sentences, not preparing for war. The challenge will be convincing a sceptical public that the campaign is about correction and reform, rather than militarisation. -2026-07-06
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