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Health Groups Call on UK MPs to Reject Freebies from Unhealthy Product Industries


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UK Members of Parliament (MPs) are facing growing pressure from over 100 health groups to stop accepting gifts and hospitality from companies involved in tobacco, alcohol, and junk food. These industries, known for their harmful products, are accused of using underhanded tactics to influence lawmakers and protect their sales, despite the serious health risks associated with their products.

 

The coalition, which includes doctors' groups, health charities, and children's organizations, has specifically challenged Keir Starmer to fulfill his promise of restoring integrity to public life. They are urging him to ban these industries from lobbying MPs through gifts, which can create conflicts of interest and compromise impartiality.

 

The issue has gained further attention as Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer signals his readiness to take bold action to improve public health. This includes potentially restricting smoking in outdoor areas, such as outside pubs and restaurants. Prof Sir Ian Gilmore, chair of the Alcohol Health Alliance (AHA), emphasized the severity of the issue, stating, "Alcohol, tobacco, and unhealthy food are the three biggest killers in our society, with alcohol alone claiming 10,000 lives in 2022 – the worst on record."

 

The AHA, along with the Obesity Health Alliance (OHA) and Action on Smoking and Health (Ash), has released a joint report exposing the "killer tactics" these industries use to gain political influence. These tactics include downplaying the harm caused by their products, using legal threats to delay health policies, distorting scientific evidence, and providing MPs with gifts and hospitality.

 

The report warns that even seemingly innocuous gifts, such as tickets to sporting events, can create the appearance of a conflict of interest. "Businesses are spending money because they believe it will be in their financial interests," the report states, highlighting that such gifts could influence MPs when amending or voting on legislation impacting these industries.

The call for action is supported by prominent health organizations, including the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges, Cancer Research UK, and the British Heart Foundation. These groups argue that the influence of the tobacco, alcohol, and junk food industries on MPs is contributing to a public health crisis, with rising rates of obesity, heart disease, cancer, and type 2 diabetes.

 

Despite the growing pressure, some MPs have continued to accept gifts from these industries. For example, in August 2022, former Conservative MP Thérèse Coffey accepted hospitality worth over £900 from pub and beer group Greene King. Coffey, a critic of "nanny state" policies, later became the health secretary in Liz Truss's government, where she opposed several public health proposals.

 

Similarly, the Budweiser Brewing Group recently sponsored a fundraising event for Labour general election candidates, raising questions about the influence of alcohol producers on political decision-making. Matt Lambert, chief executive of the Portman Group, defended the right of drinks producers to engage with MPs, arguing that excluding them from discussions would be "narrow-minded."

 

However, health advocates, including Katharine Jenner, director of the OHA, argue that successive governments have failed to adequately address the impact of unhealthy food and drink on public health. They claim that loopholes in regulation allow MPs to accept gifts under £300 and permit "unhealthy product industries" to sponsor events in parliament, further entrenching their influence.

 

YouGov polling reveals that a significant majority of voters support protecting government health policies from the influence of the tobacco, alcohol, and food industries. Despite this public sentiment, the debate over the role of corporate gifts in politics continues, with many calling for stricter regulations to ensure that public health remains a priority.

 

Credit: The Guardian 2024-09-02

 

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