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Crackdown in West Bank: Palestinian Authority’s Battle Against Militants


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Gunfire has echoed for days across the Jenin refugee camp in the West Bank. However, this time, it is not Israeli forces confronting armed militants but the Palestinian Authority (PA) clashing with its own people. Earlier this month, the PA launched a rare and forceful crackdown on militant groups in the camp, leading to one of the most intense internal armed confrontations in recent years. 

 

The PA, which oversees parts of the occupied West Bank, justifies the crackdown as an effort to establish law and order in an area long considered a bastion of militancy and a zone beyond its control. Brig. Gen. Anwar Rajab, spokesperson for the Palestinian security forces, stated that the operation aims to “eradicate” Iran-backed groups inciting “chaos and anarchy.” He asserted that the raid would continue until peace and security are restored.

 

In the camp’s streets, violence has escalated. Security forces have taken over part of a hospital, allegedly using it as a base for operations, according to the United Nations. At least five people, including a militant from the Islamic Jihad group and three security officers, have been killed. The dead include a captain in the intelligence services, whose loss was acknowledged on Wednesday. Additionally, about 50 individuals have been arrested, and two civilians uninvolved in the fighting have tragically lost their lives, with others injured.

 

The unrest has disrupted life in the camp, prompting the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) to suspend essential services, including education. Access to critical services like water and healthcare has also been compromised.

 

This crackdown comes as the PA seeks to prove its capacity to govern effectively, a move with implications far beyond Jenin. With no clear postwar governance plan for Gaza, the PA’s actions could position it as a viable authority for the region. Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas is exploring an agreement with Hamas to establish a technocratic committee to manage Gaza after the war, reporting directly to him. The Biden administration has expressed support for a reinvigorated PA, seeing it as the best candidate to govern postwar Gaza. The U.S. has invested heavily in training Palestinian security forces, viewing their presence in Gaza as a feasible alternative to Hamas’ rule.

 

However, skepticism persists. Israel has dismissed the idea of the PA taking control of Gaza, deeming it too weak to restrain Hamas. Instead, Israel has suggested maintaining indefinite security oversight of the region. Divisions among Palestinians themselves further complicate the issue. The longstanding rift between Hamas and Abbas’ Fatah party remains unresolved, stemming from bloody confrontations in Gaza over a decade ago. Hamas ousted Fatah from Gaza in 2007, and reconciliation efforts since have repeatedly failed.

 

The PA’s crackdown in Jenin reflects its ongoing struggle to assert authority in a fragmented political landscape, the Fatah-dominated Palestinian Authority has tried to diminish Hamas’ influence in the West Bank, often with Israel’s help.

 

Based on a report by AP 2024-12-27

 

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4 hours ago, Social Media said:

The PA’s crackdown in Jenin reflects its ongoing struggle to assert authority in a fragmented political landscape, the Fatah-dominated Palestinian Authority has tried to diminish Hamas’ influence in the West Bank, often with Israel’s help.

Israel helping the Palestinians smash the Palestinian Hamas and its terrorist partners. Keep up the good work.

  • Agree 1

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