DOH Raises Alarm Over Increasing Tobacco and Vape Use in the Philippines

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On April 4, the Department of Health (DOH) sounded an alert regarding the rising tobacco and vape use among Filipino adults, highlighting it as a significant public health concern. The 2023 National Nutrition Survey shows that usage among adults aged 20 to 59 has escalated from 19% in 2021 to 24.4%.

The health department described the uptrend as alarming due to the extensive health risks associated with tobacco and vape products. The DOH underscored that tobacco use is a key risk factor for severe conditions like cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. It pointed out that heart attacks, cancer, and strokes, which were the leading causes of death in the Philippines in the past two years, are heavily linked to tobacco use.

Beyond these, smoking is also associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, and several reproductive health issues. The DOH further warns that tobacco can lead to eye disorders and immune system problems, such as rheumatoid arthritis.

Equally concerning is the rise in vaping, with the DOH stressing that these products are not safe alternatives and pose substantial health risks. Issues such as e-cigarette or vapor product associated lung injury (EVALI), nicotine addiction, along with respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, are some of the dangers stated.

In response, the DOH is urging the public to quit smoking and vaping, promoting its cessation services and quitline (1558) as resources for those seeking to overcome addiction. The department remains firm in its stance against any collaborations with the tobacco industry, continuing a policy of refusing donations or partnerships from these businesses.

This stance follows an incident involving DOH Secretary Ted Herbosa, who faced criticism after being photographed with tobacco company executives, sparking backlash from health advocates and anti-tobacco groups. The department's commitment is clear: protect public health and work towards reducing nicotine addiction across the nation, reported Manila Bulletin.