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Photo courtesy of Bangkok Post

 

A viral TikTok video has sparked controversy amidst recent tensions at the Thai-Cambodian border, creating waves on social media and generating both outrage and misinformation.

 

The video, allegedly capturing nighttime gunfire at Prasat Ta Kwai during the ceasefire on 28th July, quickly gained traction across digital platforms. Despite denials from the military, the clip has fuelled public unrest in Thailand and threatens to deepen diplomatic rifts.

 

Three prominent news agencies amplified the footage, further entrenching the narrative and leading to widespread speculation. The Thai government's sluggish response allowed the misinformation to spread unchecked. Kultida Samabuddhi, editor of Cofact Thailand, warned that such clips could be exploited in international forums like the UN or Security Council. Speaking to the Bangkok Post, Kultida stressed that, in today's digital age, manipulated media can be stripped of context and misused, placing responsibility on both tech companies and journalists.

 

"Anger, disgust, and distrust are proliferating online, creating a volatile information environment," Kultida said. "It invites manipulation and hinders peaceful dialogue." She noted that human nature often leads to negative interpretations, escalating public suspicion amid ongoing border tensions. Moreover, fact-checking in Thailand currently lacks the institutional backing needed for rigor and credibility.

 

"Journalists are trained to report; fact-checkers to verify," Kultida stated, adding that everyone can assume the role of a fact-checker by exercising patience and questioning content before sharing it.

 

Nattapong Toomma, a Senior Digital Content Reporter at Thai PBS Verify, described using tools like Google Lens and Maps to debunk a misleading photo. The image, showing a Thai flag on Khao Ok Talu in Phatthalung Province, was falsely claimed by Cambodian media to be from the Preah Vihear Temple. His team used mapping technology to trace the image's true location, countering the false narrative.

 

Chayanit Itthipongmaetee, a Digital Verification Journalist with Agence France-Presse (AFP), reflected on the challenges of verifying information in an age where fake news circulates rapidly. "Speed is a major challenge," she remarked. "Both fake news and the truth travel fast, and while people want instant answers, journalists must prioritise accuracy over speed."

 

The rise of "netizen investigators," who collaboratively trace misinformation back to its origins, is increasingly assisting professionals. "The battle isn't just about speed -- it's about precision," Kultida concluded. "Truth, not panic, must guide public discourse."

 

The economic ramifications of such misinformation could be significant, potentially affecting sectors like trade and tourism. As tensions simmer, maintaining open channels of communication and fact-checking becomes vital to prevent further diplomatic fallout.

 

In light of these developments, it’s crucial for everyone — from governments to individuals — to engage critically with digital content and strive to uphold the integrity of information in the public sphere.

 

image.png  Adapted by ASEAN Now from Bangkok Post 2025-08-13

 

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