Cambodia’s new press card rules spark concern

Kiripost

Civil society groups and journalists have raised alarm over new press card requirements introduced by Cambodia’s Ministry of Information, warning they could restrict access for citizen and independent reporters.

The rules, announced in a Prakas on 30 April, require applicants to provide a health certificate, criminal record check and a certificate of conduct from local authorities.

Advocates say these measures risk creating disproportionate barriers to entry and could undermine constitutional protections on freedom of expression.

Sothoeuth Ith, president of the Communication and Media Promotion Organisation, questioned whether the requirements comply with international standards. “Those who cover human rights or sensitive news could be subjected to complaints against their reporting,” he warned, adding that the health certificate could lead to discrimination against people with medical conditions.

Human rights lawyer Sek Sophorn echoed the concerns, urging the ministry not to add restrictions as it reviews Cambodia’s 1985 press law. Freelance journalist Phon Sothyroth said the demand for a Bachelor’s degree in media was unrealistic given the limited number of schools, while citizen journalist Chhen Leakena noted that provincial reporters often struggle to access sites without accreditation.

The government insists the measures are intended to professionalise journalism and curb fake news. Information Minister Neth Pheaktra cited a survey showing 85.8% of respondents felt free to gather and publish information, while spokesperson Tep Asnarith argued the rules would ensure “balanced” and “responsible content.”

Prime Minister Hun Manet, marking World Press Freedom Day, reaffirmed his government’s commitment to press freedom but stressed it must be exercised with professionalism and respect for the law. “Freedom of the press is a fundamental pillar of democracy,” he said, warning against misinformation in the digital age.

The debate reflects Cambodia’s wider struggle to balance regulation with independence. While officials highlight progress, civil society groups say the new rules risk shrinking space for independent voices at a time when journalism is already under pressure.

-2026-05-03