Iran has denied a US claim that it agreed to allow international nuclear inspectors back into the country, highlighting early differences between Washington and Tehran after a new round of negotiations aimed at securing a broader agreement following last year's conflict. Get today's headlines by email The disagreement emerged after talks in the Swiss resort of Bürgenstock, where the two sides met for the first round of discussions on a potential final deal. Dispute Over Nuclear InspectionsUS Vice-President JD Vance said discussions with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) could begin "as soon as today" and suggested inspectors could return to Iran as early as this week. US President Donald Trump also said on social media that Iran would agree to extensive weapons inspections. However, Iran's foreign ministry rejected those assertions. Speaking to state news agency Irna, foreign ministry spokesman Esmail Baqai said Tehran had made "no new commitments" regarding nuclear inspections. Baqai said any future cooperation with UN inspectors would take place under existing procedures established by Iran's parliament and Supreme National Security Council. The IAEA did not immediately comment on the conflicting claims. Sanctions Relief and New CommitmentsThe diplomatic dispute came as Washington temporarily eased sanctions on Iran. A 60-day waiver issued by the US Treasury allows the production, sale and delivery of Iranian crude oil and petrochemicals until 21 August. The measure also permits transactions involving banking, insurance and transport services and allows Iranian oil exports to be conducted in US dollars. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the sanctions relief was granted in exchange for Iranian commitments to keep the Strait of Hormuz open and permit the return of IAEA inspectors. The waiver marks a significant easing of restrictions that have constrained Iran's economy for decades. Roadmap for a Broader DealIn a joint statement, mediators Qatar and Pakistan said the talks had produced a roadmap aimed at reaching a final agreement within 60 days. Vance described the negotiations as laying a "very good foundation". He said discussions covered reopening the Strait of Hormuz and mechanisms to prevent incidents that could threaten a regional ceasefire. The mediators also announced the creation of a communication channel intended to reduce misunderstandings and ensure safe passage for commercial shipping through the strategic waterway. In addition, the parties agreed to establish a "de-confliction cell" involving the US, Iran and Lebanon, with Qatar and Pakistan acting as facilitators. Regional Tensions RemainIranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi said Lebanon would be the first real test of the new arrangements. Fighting between Israel and Hezbollah has largely subsided since Saturday night, with a fragile ceasefire continuing to hold. Vance also revealed that Iranian negotiators had threatened to leave the talks after Trump warned on social media that the US could strike Iran again if tensions escalated. According to Vance, he reassured the Iranian delegation that Trump's comments were a response to Iranian rhetoric rather than a sign that negotiations were collapsing. Speaking later from the Oval Office, Trump repeated his warning, saying the United States would act if Iran failed to honour any agreement. Meanwhile, Iranian state media reported that specialist negotiating groups covering nuclear issues, sanctions and other areas would be established as talks move into their next phase. Join the discussion? Already a member? Adapted by ASEAN Now. Source 23 June 2026
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