Von der Leyen’s EU group plans Rwanda-style asylum schemes

The European People’s Party (EPP), led by Manfred Weber, has unveiled migration reforms aimed at addressing the rise of far-right sentiment across Europe. These reforms, endorsed by European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen, include proposals for deportation deals with non-EU countries and the implementation of a quota system for asylum seekers in EU nations.

Weber emphasized the urgency of these policies, citing the threat posed by far-right movements seeking to destabilize Europe from within. The EPP aims to tackle immigration head-on, with a focus on reducing the number of arrivals and distinguishing between refugees in need of protection and other migrants.

Similar to the UK’s Rwanda scheme, the proposed reforms involve negotiating agreements with non-EU states to process asylum claims and potentially deport individuals who have arrived via irregular migration routes. These measures are designed to deter illegal immigration and address security concerns within the EU.

The draft legislation outlining these reforms will be presented at the EPP’s annual congress in Bucharest, where discussions on the party's manifesto will take place. However, the hardening of migration policy may trigger political tensions within the European Parliament and pose challenges for von der Leyen, who must represent the interests of all EU member states.

Despite potential opposition, von der Leyen is expected to secure the EPP’s backing for a second term as European Commission president. However, critics, including MEP Sophie in ’t Veld, have raised concerns about the effectiveness of the proposed measures and their potential to exacerbate far-right extremism.

The EPP manifesto emphasizes the concept of safe third countries for asylum processing but stresses the need to adhere to international conventions on refugee rights and human rights. It also proposes the admission of a quota of vulnerable individuals in need of protection through humanitarian channels.

As the EPP launches its campaign, von der Leyen faces a challenging period ahead, particularly in navigating parliamentary dynamics and securing support for her reelection bid. While the path to June's elections may present obstacles, von der Leyen's leadership will be pivotal in shaping the EU's response to migration and addressing internal political divisions.

07.03.24

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