File photo for reference only

Hanoi has unveiled a transformative 100-year master plan to turn the city into a modern, competitive hub in the Asia-Pacific region. Approved by Chairman Vu Dai Thang on May 13, the plan covers the capital’s 3,359.84 square kilometers, aiming for a "multi-layered, multi-polar and multi-center" urban structure with the Red River as a central ecological axis.

Get today's headlines by email

The blueprint emphasizes compact, green development and aims to improve digital transformation, green transition, and climate adaptation. Population projections estimate growth to 14-15 million by 2035, increasing to 17-19 million by 2065, with urban development covering up to 60% of the city's area by then.

Hanoi’s GDP is targeted to hit US$200 billion by 2035, with a focus on making cultural industries a major economic pillar. Traffic congestion solutions, river pollution mitigation, and advanced transport infrastructure are key priorities, aiming for completion by 2030.

By 2065, Hanoi aspires to be a leading innovation hub with one of the highest global life quality metrics. Beyond 2085, the vision extends to becoming a sustainable mega-city influential in the global economy.

Join the discussion?

  Adapted by ASEAN Now · VN Express · 15 May 2026

Good stuff. Will be interesting to compare Hanoi's future with Bangkok's ...

Vietnam: sensible planning, hard work, long-term vision, medium-level corruption ...

Thailand: mmmm.