Pope Leo XIV has urged European leaders to take stronger action on migration during a visit to the Italian island of Lampedusa, calling for a long-term approach that supports both migrants and their countries of origin. Get today's headlines by email Celebrating Mass on the Mediterranean island, which receives tens of thousands of migrants each year, the pontiff said Europe should improve efforts to integrate new arrivals while also helping developing nations so that people are not forced to leave their homes. "Those who have lost their lives in this sea are victims both of decisions that were made and of decisions that were not made," the Pope said. Lampedusa visit highlights migration challengesThe visit comes two weeks after the European Union approved stricter migration rules, including tougher border controls and expanded detention powers. It also reflects a broader trend across Europe, with governments including Italy and the UK introducing measures aimed at discouraging undocumented migration. Tribute to those lost at seaThe Pope began his visit by praying at a cemetery in Lampedusa where migrants who died attempting the Mediterranean crossing are buried. He also visited the "Door of Europe" memorial, dedicated to those who perished at sea, and met with a migrant family. Addressing worshippers, the Pope said Lampedusa offered a clear view of the challenges migration presents to Europe. He called for a comprehensive response that combines emergency humanitarian assistance with a long-term strategy focused on receiving, protecting, supporting and integrating migrants. He also urged greater investment in developing countries to reduce the pressures that force people to migrate. Lampedusa, located about 90 miles (145km) off the Tunisian coast, hosts a migrant reception centre that has faced overcrowding and difficult living conditions. Many migrants attempting the crossing travel in overcrowded and poorly maintained boats, making the journey especially dangerous. According to the UN's International Organization for Migration, more than 1,400 people have died or gone missing while attempting to cross the Mediterranean this year, including 28 children. Continued focus on migrationRescue workers, aid organisations, members of the Italian Coast Guard and recently arrived migrants gathered to welcome the Pope during his visit. "The pope continues to accompany you, support you and encourage you," he told those assembled. Among those present was Kandeh Abdourahman, who arrived in Lampedusa as a migrant in 2015 and now works as a cultural mediator for the International Rescue Committee. Speaking to Reuters, Abdourahman said the visit was "a reminder that our stories are seen, that welcome is not just a word but an act of humanity". Since becoming head of the Catholic Church in May 2025, Pope Leo XIV has repeatedly advocated stronger support for migrants and criticised restrictive immigration policies. His position has frequently placed him at odds with US President Donald Trump over immigration. In a recent letter marking the 250th anniversary of US independence, the Pope said protecting life also meant "welcoming, protecting and assisting immigrants". He added that immigrants' sacrifices and contributions had helped shape the United States, writing that receiving them with compassion and generosity was both an act of charity and a recognition of every person's inherent dignity. Join the discussion? Already a member? Adapted by ASEAN Now. Source 5 July 2026
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