A new opinion article argues that rising economic pressures are reshaping American politics, with frustration over the cost of living becoming a powerful force across both major political camps. The author contends that recent Democratic primary victories, including Zohran Mamdani's election as New York City mayor, reflect growing public demand for policies aimed at making everyday life more affordable. The piece opens by contrasting two events that occurred at the start of the new year. While Mamdani took office after campaigning on making New York "a city we can afford," enhanced Affordable Care Act subsidies expired after Republicans declined to extend them, according to the article. The author argues these simultaneous events symbolized two competing political visions over affordability and economic priorities. The article says economic anxiety has become a defining issue in American politics, noting that Newsweek highlighted similarities between the cost-of-living concerns that helped return Donald Trump to the White House in 2024 and those that fuelled Mamdani's local election victory. It argues that voters across the political spectrum are responding to the same underlying financial pressures, even if they support very different political movements. Drawing on personal family history, the author compares today's economy with the post-Second World War era, describing a time when a single union wage could support a middle-class lifestyle. The article argues that declining union strength, stagnant wages and broader economic changes since the 1980s have made that standard of living increasingly difficult to achieve, leaving many households dependent on two incomes. The piece also examines immigration and employment, challenging claims that tougher immigration enforcement would significantly raise wages for American-born workers. It cites a Brookings analysis that found Immigration and Customs Enforcement operations eliminated hundreds of thousands of jobs, including between 51,000 and 297,000 held by U.S.-born workers, with construction, hospitality and food services among the hardest-hit sectors. The author also references research by University of Colorado economists Chloe East and Elizabeth Cox, saying their work found no measurable increase in jobs or wages for U.S.-born workers linked to deportation efforts. According to the article, the findings suggest that removing immigrant workers can also reduce employment opportunities for American workers whose jobs depend on the same projects or industries. Throughout the article, the author argues that economic hardship felt by many Republican and Democratic voters stems from common financial pressures rather than fundamentally different concerns. The piece contends that political divisions often obscure shared worries about housing costs, healthcare, wages and opportunities for future generations. Several public opinion surveys are cited in support of that argument. The article references research by The Century Foundation suggesting broad support among working-class Americans for policies aimed at limiting corporate and billionaire influence. It also points to a CNN survey in which 76 percent of respondents identified the cost of living as their biggest economic concern, while roughly three-quarters said the economic system favours powerful interests and is harder to succeed in than it was for previous generations. The author additionally cites a January New York Times/Siena College poll reporting that 65 percent of voters believe a middle-class lifestyle is out of reach and that 77 percent think it is harder to achieve than it was for their parents. The article argues these findings illustrate widespread concern about declining economic security regardless of political affiliation. Looking beyond current political debates, the article claims that the central question facing Americans is not simply which party is responsible, but how economic gains have been distributed over recent decades. It cites RAND Corporation estimates that roughly $50 trillion shifted from the bottom 90 percent of Americans to the top 1 percent between 1975 and 2018, adding that the figure has since risen to around $80 trillion. The author argues that changes in labour markets, healthcare costs, higher education and wage growth have contributed to today's political dissatisfaction. The article concludes by urging Americans from different political backgrounds to focus on their shared economic concerns rather than cultural divisions. It argues that conversations centred on wages, affordability and opportunities for working families could reveal more common ground than partisan debates often suggest. The reckoning coming when the MAGA sleeping giant awakens | Opinion