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Stephen Fry: “For a gay youth growing up in the 1970s, a library was a way of showing that I wasn’t alone"

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    Stephen Fry: “For a gay youth growing up in the 1970s, a library was a way of showing that I wasn’t alone"

Stephen Fry

January 28 2012 12:03AM

In deepest Norfolk in the 1970s, the mobile library brought the secrets of life, literature, love and sex to Stephen Fry’s doorstep

I grew up in the country, deep in the country. The nearest major library was a 12-mile bicycle ride into the city of Norwich. I was lucky to live in a house filled with books and to have parents who loved to read, but by the time I approached teenage my appetite for reading, combined with my more or less chronic insomnia, meant that I needed more, far more books to consume daily. Every other Thursday, a mobile library (in the form of a large grey pantechnicon that would today look absurdly old-fashioned) would come along and park not five minutes’ walk from our house. This was my lifeline to the outside world. A quaint battleship-grey modem that linked me to the huge past and present that seemed so impossibly far from the lanes of rural Norfolk.

Aged 11, one Saturday afternoon I sat in front of our little black-and-white television set (despite the glowering disapproval of my father who thought — quite rightly of course — that television was a vulgar and despicable thing and that no healthy child should watch it, especially during the hours of sunlight) and watched, breathless with enthralled disbelief, as they screened a film directed by Anthony “Puffin” Asquith. It was called The Importance of Being Earnest and it left me simply boggling with excitement. I had never heard language used in such a way, had never known that the rhythms of a sentence could be so beautiful, that meanings could turn with such wit on the hinge of a “but” or an “unless” — in short, I had never known that writing could do more than tell a story, that it could excite in the way that music does. I remembered whole lines of dialogue and repeated them: phrases like “I hope, Cecily, I shall not offend you if I state quite frankly and openly that you seem to me to be in every way the visible personification of absolute perfection,” and “Some aunts are tall, some aunts are not tall. That is a matter that surely an aunt may be allowed to decide for herself.” I hugged these to me as I watched the credits roll by and memorised a name.

The following Thursday I ran to the corner of the lane and threw myself inside the mobile library the moment the door at the rear had opened and the steps been let down. “Have you heard of Oscar Wilde?” I squealed to the cardiganed librarian within, who clutched her beads in alarm at the urgency and intensity of my attack. “Goodness me, young man . . .” “Do you have a play he wrote called The Importance of Being Earnest?” “Well now . . .” “Please, I have to read it!” After what seemed an age we found a copy which was duly stamped. I ran home and up the stairs and into my bedroom.

I read The Importance of Being Earnest three or four times a day every day for two weeks. Then I returned it. I knew the whole play off by heart and can still distress companions with long quotations from it. “What else do you have by Oscar Wilde?” I wanted to know. It was a different librarian and she found me a copy of the Complete Works.

Two weeks later I was back to have it restamped. I had read it from cover to cover, but I wanted to read it all again and again.

Another Library Thursday came and I reluctantly returned the Complete Works and asked if there was anything else by Oscar Wilde I could read. “The Complete Works means the complete works,” the librarian explained. “Oh but there must be something else . . .” The librarian gave a sigh and then looked me up and down. “I’m not sure . . . but there is . . .” “Yes? Yes?” She walked along the central corridor of the van and stooped low in the biography section . . . her face was flushed as she straightened and placed a book uncertainly into my hands. “I really don’t know if . . . how old are you, young man?” “Thirteen,” I lied. It was an age that seemed impossibly mature. “Well . . .” The book was called The Trials of Oscar Wilde and was written by someone called H. Montgomery Hyde.

I took it home and read it. It was a book that changed my life. The heroic lord of language who had captivated me so entirely turned out to have had a secret life. And the more I read the faster my heart beat. For I knew that I shared the same secret. I had never quite dared tell myself this truth but reading of Wilde’s arrest and trial I could not but know it to be true.

It was shattering, terrible, liberating, stimulating, appalling, wonderful and incredible all at once.

The mobile library a fortnight later had nothing more to offer so the following morning I caught a little motor coach early in the morning and went to Norwich. There in Esperanto Way stood the city’s great library, since burned in a fire and replaced by a fine new one complete with cafés and all kinds of modern excitements.

It was here that I discovered how one book could lead one to another. Bibliographies and footnotes suggested new names, new books, new writers, whole new areas to be discovered. It was an analogue, card-indexed way of mouse-clicking from one link to another. A little more laborious perhaps, but breathlessly exciting.

Over the next few years the trial and trail of Oscar had led me to read Gide and Genet, Auden and Orton, Norman Douglas and Ronald Firbank. Unforgettable, transformative books for me were that same H. Montgomery Hyde’s The Other Love, Roger Peyrefitte’s The Exile of Capri and Special Friendships, Angus Stewart’s Sandel and Michael Campbell’s Lord Dismiss Us. I read of man-love, boy-love and free love. I clutched to myself the dark secrets of the infamous Book 13 of the Greek Anthology and the Venice letters in Quest for Corvo. I read Cuthbert Worsley’s Flannelled Fool and Robin Maugham’s Escape From the Shadows. From over the Atlantic I encountered Gore Vidal and John Rechy. I discovered the Tangier set, by way of Michael Davies, Paul Bowles, William Burroughs and dozens of others.

For a gay youth growing up in the early 1970s a library was a way of showing that I was not alone. There was an element of titillation and breathtaking possibility, even the chance of a fumbled encounter, but there was vindication, too. Some of the best, finest, truest, cleverest minds that ever held a pen in their hands had been like me.

It was almost a side-effect that this caused me to educate myself to a degree which was beyond anything a school could hope to achieve. My own appetite for knowledge and reading and connection had led me, and that is how education works, not by spoonfeeding, but by stimulating the appetite so that children cannot wait to feed themselves. Between the ages of 12 and 14 I read hundreds and hundreds of books, but more importantly I became unafraid of reading. Great writers, I discovered, were not to be bowed down before and worshipped, but embraced and befriended. Their names resounded through history not because they had massive brows and thought deep incomprehensible thoughts, but because they opened windows in the mind, they put their arms round you and showed you things you always knew but never dared to believe. Even if their names were terrifyingly foreign and intellectual-sounding, Dostoevsky, Baudelaire or Cavafy, they turned out to be charming and wonderful and quite unalarming after all. Late Henry James was a struggle, I will confess, and some of the longer sentences in Proust would lose me entirely, but all in all, by the time I was 14 I knew that being gay was a kind of dark blessing, an awful privilege and I knew that, as Oscar once wrote on a photograph to an admirer, “The secret of life is in art.”

Without libraries none of this would have been possible. They are still to me places of incredible glamour, possibility, power, excitement and pleasure. Of course the World Wide Web and the wonders of the digital age, as well as advances in social understanding, decency and common sense make it less likely that a gay teenager need ever grow up feeling alone, but the downside to that huge advance is that that same teenager may never be led to those magical municipal labyrinths whose shelves contain so much and the existence of which for the better part of 200 years has so immeasurably improved the quality of so many millions of ordinary lives.

The Importance of Being Earnest by Oscar Wilde (1895) Wilde’s most revered play was his last before being imprisoned for “sodomy and gross indecency”.

Sandel by Angus Stewart (1968) Stewart’s depiction of a love affair between an undergraduate and a 13-year-old choir boy has become a cult gay novel.

Lord Dismiss Us by Michael Campbell (1967) This novel set in a boys’ public school was published in the same year that homosexuality was legalised in the UK.

Escape from the Shadows by Robin Maugham (1972) Autobiographical account of homosexual awakening and living from Somerset Maugham’s nephew.

Posted

I've never heard of Stephen Fry (ignorant me), but I like the story. And indeed, I read The Importance of Being Earnest several times in a row too! (First time was a school requirement in our English class, believe it or not.) Same is true for the Picture of Dorian Gray. And I only later found out that Oscar Wild was gay.

Posted

All you need is a classical education. Read Plato and Aristophanes, the latter with a BIG dictionary; even that tends to say 'sensu obscoeno', and leaves you to guess the meanings. But you soon learn. The shenanigans which went on, on stage (and sometimes even in the front row of the audience), in Greek comedy would never get near our supposedly liberated modern theatres.

Posted (edited)

I've never heard of Stephen Fry (ignorant me), but I like the story. And indeed, I read The Importance of Being Earnest several times in a row too! (First time was a school requirement in our English class, believe it or not.) Same is true for the Picture of Dorian Gray. And I only later found out that Oscar Wild was gay.

Please try looking on you tube, under Stephen Fry on religion 1/2 and 2/2, i am not going to post a direct link, its up to you to try it, but if you want to hear a very intelligent gay man speak , please try

Edited by Rusty2009
Posted

Nice post.

I too am a big Stephen Fry fan, there was recently a great series where he goes to USA in a London black cab on TV here.

He is a great orator and a deep thinker.

Until I read your post i never knew or would have picked he was gay.

Not that that makes any difference, merely an observation.

I am also a huge Oscar Wilde fan.

What a genius he was, what a word smith.

How many more brilliant plays, novels and observations on life, could we have seen from him, if his life didn't take that dark fork in the road when it did.

His last major work, the importance off being earnest. written at 40, dead at 46.

Perhaps his most productive years ahead of him. We will never know.

Posted

"Without libraries none of this would have been possible. They are still to me places of incredible glamour, possibility, power, excitement and pleasure. Of course the World Wide Web and the wonders of the digital age, as well as advances in social understanding, decency and common sense make it less likely that a gay teenager need ever grow up feeling alone,...."

How well I knew that feeling growing up in the UK in the 50's, and like Stephen Fry, the Public Libraries gave me the inspiration for my political and social outlook. Pleased to say that later on I played a small part in ensuring that things would change for the better.

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