Obama and Castro meet ahead of high-profile talks in Havana

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Obama and Castro meet ahead of high-profile talks in Havana
By Joanna Gill | With AFP, REUTERS



HAVANA: -- After a formal handshake in the Palace of the Revolution the presidents of the US and Cuba have headed off for a high-level meeting.

It marks the first such talks between the heads of both nations in Havana since Fidel Castro ousted General Batista in 1959.

Despite the thaw in relations, deep divisions remain over key issues.

The economy and human rights will be high on the agenda for Barack Obama, as he is under pressure back home for Cuba to make reforms in order for the trade embargo to be lifted. While President Raul Castro is expected to call for a revision of US sanctions.

One development announced ahead of the meeting, was that Google has reached a deal with Havana to expand web access across the island.

All eyes will be on the post-talks press conference to see whether any progress has been made and which side was forced to blink first.


-- (c) Copyright Euronews 2016-03-22

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Obama, Castro lay bare tensions on embargo, human rights
By JULIE PACE and MICHAEL WEISSENSTEIN

HAVANA (AP) — Laying bare a half-century of tensions, President Barack Obama and Cuban President Raul Castro prodded each other Monday over human rights and the long-standing U.S. economic embargo during an unprecedented joint news conference that stunned Cubans unaccustomed to their leaders being aggressively questioned.

The exchanges underscored deep divisions that still exist between two countries despite rapidly improved relations in the 15 months since Obama and Castro surprised the world with an announcement to end their Cold War-era diplomatic freeze.

Obama, standing in Havana's Palace of the Revolution on the second day of his historic visit to Cuba, repeatedly pushed Castro to take steps to address his country's human rights record.

"We continue, as President Castro indicated, to have some very serious differences, including on democracy and human rights," said Obama, who planned to meet with Cuban dissidents Tuesday. Still, Obama heralded a "new day" in the U.S.-Cuba relationship and said "part of normalizing relations means we discuss these differences directly."

Castro was blistering in his criticism of the American embargo, which he called "the most important obstacle" to his country's economic development. He also pressed Obama to return the Guantanamo detention center, which is on the island of Cuba, to his government.

"There are profound differences between our countries that will not go away," Castro said plainly.

White House officials spent weeks pushing their Cuban counterparts to agree for the leaders to take questions from reporters after their private meeting, reaching agreement just hours before Obama and Castro appeared before cameras. It's extremely rare for Castro to give a press conference, though he has sometimes taken questions from reporters spontaneously when the mood strikes.

While the issue of political prisoners is hugely important to Cuban-Americans and the international community, most people on the island are more concerned about the shortage of goods and their struggles with local bureaucracy.

Castro appeared agitated at times during the questioning, professing to not understand whether inquiries were directed to him.

But when an American reporter asked about political prisoners in Cuba, he pushed back aggressively, saying if the journalist could offer up names of anyone improperly imprisoned, "they will be released before tonight ends."

"What political prisoners? Give me a name or names," Castro said.

Cuba has been criticized for briefly detaining demonstrators thousands of times a year but has drastically reduced its practice of handing down long prison sentences for crimes human rights groups consider to be political. Cuba released dozens of political prisoners as part of its deal to normalize relations with the U.S., and Amnesty International said in a recent report that it knew of no prisoners of conscience in Cuba.

Obama's and Castro's comments were broadcast live on state television, which like nearly all media in Cuba, is tightly controlled by the government and the Communist Party.

At an outdoor cafe in Havana, about a dozen Cubans and tourists watched in awed silence. One woman held her hand to her mouth in shock.

"It's very significant to hear this from our president, for him to recognize that not all human rights are respected in Cuba," said Raul Rios, a 47-year-old driver.

Ricardo Herrera, a 45-year-old street food vendor said, "It's like a movie but based on real life."

After responding to a handful of questions, Castro ended the news conference abruptly, declaring, "I think this is enough."

Obama then appeared to lean in to pat Castro on the back. In an awkward moment, the Cuban leader instead grabbed Obama's arm and lifted it up as the U.S. president's wrist dangled, an image that immediately grabbed attention on social media.

Obama's visit to Cuba is a crowning moment in his and Castro's bid to normalize ties between two countries that sit just 90 miles apart. The U.S. leader traveled with his family and was taking in the sights in Old Havana and attending a baseball game between the beloved Cuban national team and the Tampa Bay Rays of America's American League.

Several American business leaders joined Obama on the trip, many eager to gain a foothold on the island nation. Technology giant Google announced plans to open a cutting-edge online technology center offering free Internet at speeds nearly 70 times faster than those now available to the Cuban public. Obama said Google's efforts in Cuba are part of a wider plan to improve access to the Internet across the island.

While Castro has welcomed increased economic ties, he insisted his country would still suffer as long as the American economic embargo was in place. Obama has called on Congress to lift the blockade, but lawmakers have not held a vote on the repeal.

"The embargo is going to end," Obama said. "When, I can't be entirely sure, but I believe it will end."

Obama's visit is being closely watched in the United States, where public opinion has shifted in support of normalized relations with Cuba. Still, many Republicans — including some hoping to succeed Obama as president — have vowed to roll back the diplomatic opening if elected.

Castro was asked by an American reporter whether he favored the election of Republican front-runner Donald Trump or likely Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton.

Castro smiled and said simply, "I cannot vote in the United States."
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AP writers Josh Lederman, Peter Orsi and Andrea Rodriguez contributed to this report.


-- (c) Associated Press 2016-03-22

[Boon Mee]

Isn't this nice?

Obama posing in front of the mass killer Che

[kamahele]

Isn't this nice?

Obama posing in front of the mass killer Che

Was he any worse a murder than Andrew Jackson who is pictured on the $20 bill? Doubtful.

[Pimay1]

Speaking to reporters in Havana Monday, President Barack Obama said that, “hopefully,” the United States can learn a thing or two from Cuba’s record on improving basic, human rights.

What a fool.

Women demanding free speech and democracy in Cuba were dragged kicking and screaming from a protest march ahead of President Obama's arrival in Havana on Sunday.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3502099/Women-dragged-kicking-screaming-democracy-protest-Cuba-50-anti-Castro-demonstrators-arrested-just-hours-Obama-s-arrival-Havana.html#ixzz43b8hP4J9

[JGV]

Che Guevara fought against the right wing fascists

It's all about what you believe is important and whether it is worth dying for

Killing is what both American military and Thai military have in common

[khaowong1]

​I'm a little sick of hearing how Che Guevara was a wonderful human being, fighting for the rights of the poor, downtrodden masses. He was a homicidal maniac. He even scared the hell out of Castro. I think every country on the planet wanted him gone but Cuba.