Iran is close to completing a purchase agreement with China for advanced anti-ship cruise missiles, as the U.S. positions a major naval force near Iran, signaling possible military actions.
Details of the Deal
The agreement for Chinese-made CM-302 missiles is almost finalized, with these missiles prized for their speed and capability to evade ship defenses. With a range of about 290 kilometers, they would significantly enhance Iran's military reach and threat to U.S. naval forces in the region.
Negotiations, ongoing for over two years, gained momentum after a recent conflict between Israel and Iran. Senior Iranian officials, such as Deputy Defense Minister Massoud Oraei, have traveled to China to expedite discussions.
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Strategic Implications
Danny Citrinowicz, a former Israeli intelligence officer, described this acquisition as a "gamechanger," offering Iran substantial new strike capabilities. However, the specifics of the deal, including the number of missiles and delivery timelines, remain undisclosed.
An Iranian foreign ministry official stated the purchase fits within Iran's existing military agreements, and China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs claims no awareness of these discussions.
Regional Dynamics
This prospective sale underscores deepening military cooperation between China and Iran, complicating U.S. attempts to curb Iran’s missile and nuclear ambitions. China, along with Iran and Russia, routinely conducts joint naval exercises.
The U.S. has responded by deploying significant forces, including the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln, near Iran. President Trump issued a stark ultimatum to Iran to consent to a nuclear agreement or face severe consequences within days.
Military Enhancements
Acquiring the CM-302 missiles would significantly bolster Iran's arsenal, depleted by recent conflicts. Reports indicate Iran is also in negotiations with China for other military technologies, including surface-to-air missiles, anti-ballistic weapons, and anti-satellite systems.
China was a major arms supplier to Iran in the 1980s, although such transfers dwindled due to international pressure. While Chinese firms have been accused of supplying missile materials to Iran, public confirmation of complete system deliveries is lacking.
Conclusion
As regional tensions escalate, this missile deal signifies a notable shift in the power dynamics, showcasing China’s growing influence in an area traditionally dominated by U.S. military strength. The situation remains fluid, with potential implications for regional security and diplomatic relations.
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Adapted by ASEAN Now · Source · 24 Feb 2026
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