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Thailand third for digital nomads, fourth for retirees

Thailand has ranked third in the world for digital nomads and fourth for retirees in the Rumavi Global Relocation Index 2026, which assessed 192 countries and territories.

Deputy government spokeswoman Lalida Persvivatana said on 12 September that the government wants to use the results to encourage foreigners with spending power to remain in Thailand for longer.

Thailand trails Malaysia in Southeast Asia

Thailand was placed behind Malaysia and Portugal in Rumavi's digital nomad category, receiving a score of 75.4. In the retirement ranking, Thailand scored 74.3, behind Malaysia, Panama and Portugal.

It ranked second among ASEAN countries in both categories, with Malaysia ahead in each. Lalida cited reporting by Vietnam's VnExpress International and Malaysia's The Star, saying the results underlined Thailand's potential for people looking to live and work abroad, rather than simply take short holidays.

Cost, banking and internet score highly

Thailand's best scores were for affordability, at 96.9, currency and banking at 91.8, and digital infrastructure at 89.4. It also received 78 points for both healthcare quality and the cost of accessing healthcare.

For foreigners weighing up a move, the rankings offer a broad comparison rather than a guarantee of individual costs or services.

Rumavi's country assessment identified weaker areas for Thailand, including English-language accessibility, business opportunities and the rule of law.

Government targets longer, higher-value stays

Lalida said digital nomads and retirees were an economic opportunity because of their purchasing power. Longer stays could spread income throughout the year to accommodation providers, restaurants, transport operators and healthcare businesses, she said.

"The goal is not simply to make people around the world want to visit Thailand, but to make people with the means to do so want to stay longer. Ranking third worldwide for digital nomads and fourth for retirees is therefore an opportunity Thailand must turn into income and economic value," Lalida said.

The government plans to improve digital infrastructure and conditions for remote workers, while developing the wellness economy, care for older people and higher-value services for retirees. The Nation has reported that this forms part of a wider shift towards tourism value and spending per visitor rather than arrival numbers alone.

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13 September 2026

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ikke1959 Diamond Member

ikke1959

Advanced Member
(edited)

I think that Thailand as a land to retire has lost it. The news about the people who have bought a house here with the advice of company to buy the ground was in the news all over the world. It was not positive and another issue will be that Thailand is very expensive country for tax. Taxes are high and there are no benefits. And than of course there all the restrictions, as 90 days reporting, address notifications, no vaping, no volunteer work ( I know people will say if you retired you don't work, but some one can and like to do something more than drinking coffee and shopping), air pollution, dangerous roads and very expensive imported goods. And of course at this moment the drugs issues.It is not affecting at the moment for retirees, but we all know that drugs will bring crimes too. Just a few things that are at the negative side. Positive is the possibility of a 1 year visa, and the good food .

If the government wants that people stay longer they have do something that makes it worth, as for now i only see people leaving as there are better options to retire.

Edited by ikke1959

Gottfrid Star Member

Gottfrid

Advanced Member
54 minutes ago, ikke1959 said:

I think that Thailand as a land to retire has lost it.

Ok, but that means nothing. What you think was already refuted in the news you commented on. If you want, we can compare what you base your thinking on vs what evidence the news and what Rumavi Global Relocation Index base their figures on. Maybe, then you will be able to sort your fiction from the real world.

sungod Ruby Member

sungod

Advanced Member

Great, another thread where moaning old gits can complain about Thailand, yet do nothing about it and stay here.

Many used to say they were off to Cambodia, then realised it’s a real <deleted>hole, now the chat is about Viet Nam, but I dont see the numbers leaving.

DonniePeverley Platinum Member

DonniePeverley

Advanced Member
(edited)

Rumavi carried out the survey. As with all these surveys i take it with a pinch of salt.

Edited by DonniePeverley

atpeace Platinum Member

atpeace

Advanced Member

Thailand is fine for retirees other than some of of the retirees. The ones that can't figure out how to report online every 90 days or can't grasp why a country would want to know where its non-citizens are located.

atpeace Platinum Member

atpeace

Advanced Member
2 hours ago, ikke1959 said:

I think that Thailand as a land to retire has lost it. The news about the people who have bought a house here with the advice of company to buy the ground was in the news all over the world. It was not positive and another issue will be that Thailand is very expensive country for tax. Taxes are high and there are no benefits. And than of course there all the restrictions, as 90 days reporting, address notifications, no vaping, no volunteer work ( I know people will say if you retired you don't work, but some one can and like to do something more than drinking coffee and shopping), air pollution, dangerous roads and very expensive imported goods. And of course at this moment the drugs issues.It is not affecting at the moment for retirees, but we all know that drugs will bring crimes too. Just a few things that are at the negative side. Positive is the possibility of a 1 year visa, and the good food .

If the government wants that people stay longer they have do something that makes it worth, as for now i only see people leaving as there are better options to retire.

Please explain the actual numbers :)
Foreign Nationals on Retirement Visas in Thailand

2019

~79,000

Pre-pandemic peak under existing immigration guidelines.

2020

~56,000

Initial COVID-19 drop due to border closures and travel barriers.

2021

52,040

Continued pandemic lull and tightening of mandatory health insurance rules for O-A visas.

2022

~80,000

Border reopening and surge in post-pandemic relocations.

2023

126,654

73.5% jump from 2018; reported by UN Network on Migration in Thailand.

2024–2025

130,000+ (est.)

Ongoing growth, alongside alternative long-stay tracks (LTR, Privilege, DTV).

Reality is much different than what is going on in your head ;) Too many are coming and not enough are leaving IMO.

ikke1959 Diamond Member

ikke1959

Advanced Member
21 minutes ago, atpeace said:

Please explain the actual numbers :)
Foreign Nationals on Retirement Visas in Thailand

2019

~79,000

Pre-pandemic peak under existing immigration guidelines.

2020

~56,000

Initial COVID-19 drop due to border closures and travel barriers.

2021

52,040

Continued pandemic lull and tightening of mandatory health insurance rules for O-A visas.

2022

~80,000

Border reopening and surge in post-pandemic relocations.

2023

126,654

73.5% jump from 2018; reported by UN Network on Migration in Thailand.

2024–2025

130,000+ (est.)

Ongoing growth, alongside alternative long-stay tracks (LTR, Privilege, DTV).

Reality is much different than what is going on in your head ;) Too many are coming and not enough are leaving IMO.

so the figures of 2024/2025 are not known yet??? estimated 130.000 for both years that is 65k a year?? I only speak with foreigners who are staying here along time already and who are leaving now and several have left already... But maybe you have different contacts.. I only can speak for my own...and what I read is the LTR is not going as they wanted, and the DTV is also an issue...

And according to your post 2019/2020 and 2022 there were less .. If I search the internet I can find that about 6 to7000 LTR visa there were in 2025 and about 35k and80k retirement visa, and for 2025/early 2026 LTR 8450/8500 visa were approved and about estimated 100k to 150k retirees are living in Thailand now, although the Thai Immigration did not give the numbers but that is for 2025/early 2026 too.

atpeace Platinum Member

atpeace

Advanced Member
(edited)
2 minutes ago, ikke1959 said:

so the figures of 2024/2025 are not known yet??? estimated 130.000 for both years that is 65k a year?? I only speak with foreigners who are staying here along time already and who are leaving now and several have left already... But maybe you have different contacts.. I only can speak for my own...and what I read is the LTR is not going as they wanted, and the DTV is also an issue...

And according to your post 2019/2020 and 2022 there were less .. If I search the internet I can find that about 6 to7000 LTR visa there were in 2025 and about 35k and80k retirement visa, and for 2025/early 2026 LTR 8450/8500 visa were approved and about estimated 100k to 150k retirees are living in Thailand now, although the Thai Immigration did not give the numbers but that is for 2025/early 2026 too.

People say a lot of things but the numbers IMO are growing too fast. You brought up 2022 for some reason. You must know that was a Covid year? Anyhow the number in 2023 were 80% higher than the pre covid peak and have remained steady to increasing. Thailand has a big competitor in Vietnam but more people are travelling than ever before so Thailand's Expat numbers will remain solid.

I was 1 of 2 expats in my area 6 years ago and now there are around 7-10. Thailand definitely doesn't have a declining expat community issue. How old are you? Older expats do seem to return home because of health issues and given time Thailand can lose its shine :)

Edited by atpeace

ikke1959 Diamond Member

ikke1959

Advanced Member
8 minutes ago, atpeace said:

People say a lot of things but the numbers IMO are growing too fast. You brought up 2022 for some reason. You must know that was a Covid year? Anyhow the number in 2023 were 80% higher than the pre covid peak and have remained steady to increasing. Thailand has a big competitor in Vietnam but more people are travelling than ever before so Thailand's Expat numbers will remain solid.

I was 1 of 2 expats in my area 6 years ago and now there are around 7-10. Thailand definitely doesn't have a declining expat community issue. How old are you? Older expats do seem to return home because of health issues and given time Thailand can lose its shine :)

I only refer to the numbers you have given...and I searched on the internet for the years 2024 and 2025... By the way the lockdown of Covid was early 2020...In Thailand we are still in Covid years.. It is the nonly country that keeps on wearing masks and get news about Covid

atpeace Platinum Member

atpeace

Advanced Member
1 minute ago, ikke1959 said:

I only refer to the numbers you have given...and I searched on the internet for the years 2024 and 2025... By the way the lockdown of Covid was early 2020...In Thailand we are still in Covid years.. It is the nonly country that keeps on wearing masks and get news about Covid

OK, but the numbers I provided show a 80% increase the last couple of years vs the pre covid peak. How does that equal people leaving?

Emdog Platinum Member

Emdog

Advanced Member

If you think Thailand has gotten too expensive in recent years, I suggest a sojourn to your former home country.

Might be an eye opener, or wallet opener

ronnie50 Platinum Member

ronnie50

Advanced Member

Do any of these other countries mentioned have foreign income tax exemption like Thailand's 5/10 year BoI LTR-P visa? Not really familiar with most of them - I know Portugal used to offer tax free, then changed to a low tax cap, but then dropped them entirely and retirees pay global income tax there. Not sure about the others.

sungod Ruby Member

sungod

Advanced Member
1 hour ago, ikke1959 said:

so the figures of 2024/2025 are not known yet??? estimated 130.000 for both years that is 65k a year?? I only speak with foreigners who are staying here along time already and who are leaving now and several have left already... But maybe you have different contacts.. I only can speak for my own...and what I read is the LTR is not going as they wanted, and the DTV is also an issue...

And according to your post 2019/2020 and 2022 there were less .. If I search the internet I can find that about 6 to7000 LTR visa there were in 2025 and about 35k and80k retirement visa, and for 2025/early 2026 LTR 8450/8500 visa were approved and about estimated 100k to 150k retirees are living in Thailand now, although the Thai Immigration did not give the numbers but that is for 2025/early 2026 too.

But as some leave, new ones inevitably turn up.

ikke1959 Diamond Member

ikke1959

Advanced Member
1 hour ago, atpeace said:

OK, but the numbers I provided show a 80% increase the last couple of years vs the pre covid peak. How does that equal people leaving?

I don't know, but I spoke to several people who left already and others are planning it. That there will be others.... Of course, but at this moment i am wondering how many don't need to an agency to extend or stay in Thailand. The crackdown on foreigners will show it..

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