webfact Posted January 9, 2019 Share Posted January 9, 2019 Thai fishing industry not quite OFF THE HOOK By The Nation Thanks to earnest reforms here, the EU will not ban our seafood imports, but more must be done to protect the workforce The European Union’s withdrawal of a threat to ban Thai seafood imports is the welcome reward Thailand earned after pushing through a series of reforms to curb illegal fishing practices. The threat hung over our fisheries industry for three years, but now the so-called “yellow card” – a football reference known all too well here – has been withdrawn. EU fisheries commissioner Karmenu Vella told the press after meeting Deputy Prime Minister Chatchai Sarikulya on Tuesday that combating illegal fishing remains a high priority for the EU. He said Thailand had now become “a new committed partner in this fight”. Thailand has long taken pride in its status as the world’s third-largest exporter of seafood products, but it was only recently that we acknowledged the ranking was achieved through overfishing and cruel reliance on low-paid and trafficked labour from neighbouring countries. Profits and a reputation for meeting global demand should never come via slavery or slave-like working conditions or without conscientious regulation. The EU decision effectively halted a process that could have led to a complete ban on imports of Thai fisheries products to most European nations. As soon as the yellow card was issued in April 2015, the EU and Thailand began cooperating constructively to resolve the issues. Thai authorities deserve praise for owning up to the problem and working hard to end it. It is of course unfortunate that it took the threat of an embargo from a foreign regional bloc to get them to act on a severe problem that everyone knew existed. Clearly our moral compass was pointing in the wrong direction before the threat of losing European investment acted as a magnet to reverse the needle. The Thai government voted last month to ratify Convention 188 of the International Labour Organisation (ILO), which sets standards of decency for employment in the fishing industry. Thailand became the first Asian country to do so. The legal framework applied to the fisheries industry was amended so it’s in line with international law, allowing for monitoring and surveillance. Thailand must not now become complacent. The challenge henceforth is not just to adhere to international best practices but to continue improving working conditions in a manner that’s fair to private firms but especially to their 600,000 labourers, most of whom come from Cambodia and Myanmar, as well as protecting the environment from further damage. “Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing damages global fish stocks,” Vella said, “but it also hurts the people living from the sea, especially those already vulnerable to poverty.” We must thus look beyond regulation and be aware of the human cost of this multibillion-dollar industry. Future accusations of slavery, poor working conditions, human trafficking and violence aboard fishing vessels and at onshore processing facilities must be investigated in a straightforward manner. The ILO claimed last year that workers in the Thai industry remained at risk of forced labour and sometimes were denied their wages. Steve Trent of the advocacy group Environmental Justice Foundation just recently told Reuters there were still “concerns about the workers. We need to see that the reforms are durable.” Thailand has yet to ratify ILO conventions on the rights to organise and to collective bargaining, both essential to protecting workers. Clearly there is still some distance to cover as the industry evolves. We can be economically wealthy without being morally bankrupt. Source: http://www.nationmultimedia.com/detail/opinion/30361961 -- © Copyright The Nation 2019-01-10 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Samui Bodoh Posted January 9, 2019 Share Posted January 9, 2019 "...Thailand must not now become complacent..." Sadly, I'd wager huge sums that it will. "...We can be economically wealthy without being morally bankrupt..." Again, sadly I tend to disagree with this statement as economics and morality don't seem to flourish together in the kingdom. Show me some evidence. Is there anyone who believes that, with the threat of sanctions being lifted, further progress will be made in cleaning up the fishing industry? Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Lungstib Posted January 10, 2019 Share Posted January 10, 2019 What I consider to be Thailand's usual reaction will follow. They only cleaned up because they were threatened. In the usual inimitable Thai style once the threat is removed they will try to go back to the old ways. That's how things work here. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Oziex1 Posted January 10, 2019 Share Posted January 10, 2019 Did anything really change or was it just window dressing? Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
GettingBye Posted January 10, 2019 Share Posted January 10, 2019 Great front page photo on the Nation today showing the entire fishing boat crew wearing life jackets (Personal Flotation Devices). How do they keep them so clean and new looking? Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
GettingBye Posted January 10, 2019 Share Posted January 10, 2019 2 hours ago, Lungstib said: What I consider to be Thailand's usual reaction will follow. They only cleaned up because they were threatened. In the usual inimitable Thai style once the threat is removed they will try to go back to the old ways. That's how things work here. Thats how things happen everywhere. Take a look at the International Banking Industry if you need more proof. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Srikcir Posted January 10, 2019 Share Posted January 10, 2019 5 hours ago, webfact said: Clearly our moral compass was pointing in the wrong direction Does that mean that Theravada Buddhism has failed the Thai society? Perhaps there needs to be a major reform, starting with separation of State from religion. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
GettingBye Posted January 10, 2019 Share Posted January 10, 2019 7 hours ago, Srikcir said: Does that mean that Theravada Buddhism has failed the Thai society? Perhaps there needs to be a major reform, starting with separation of State from religion. I was a commercial fisherman for about 7 years in a country with separation of church and state and I assure you that your post makes no sense at all. The fisheries is a cut throat business and the rule most everywhere is take all you can because if you don't the next boat will. Aggressive regulatory enforcement with heavy fines are the only thing that keeps fisherman in your country from acting just like Thai or Chinese and it does not have anything to do with religion. The only time religion enters into a fisherman's head is when his boat has sunk and he is treading water. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
TallGuyJohninBKK Posted January 10, 2019 Share Posted January 10, 2019 12 hours ago, webfact said: Clearly our moral compass was pointing in the wrong direction What "moral compass"? Try expediency, maximizing profits, pretense of regulation, and a lot of double-talking and waiting for the threat to pass... Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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