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An American man has been arrested in Vietnam over allegations of tax evasion totalling more than VND3.2 billion (US$125,000). Hanoi police disclosed Monday that they are investigating 64-year-old Stephen Ward Kim.

 

Kim is the legal representative of Durian Co., Ltd., a foreign-owned company operating in Vat Lai Commune, Hanoi. The company specialises in importing raw materials to produce garments for export, utilising a temporary import–re-export model.

 

Trouble arose when investigators discovered that Kim allegedly misused Vietnam's duty exemption policy. This policy is designed to support companies by exempting taxes on goods imported for export processing. However, Kim reportedly manipulated this system, providing inaccurate customs declarations to evade paying significant tax amounts.

 

Authorities assert that Kim’s actions led to an evasion exceeding VND3.2 billion, raising concerns over the integrity of the duty-free import policy. This scheme allowed Kim to benefit financially by bypassing taxes that otherwise would have applied to his company’s imports.

 

The case has shed light on potential vulnerabilities within the Vietnamese tax system, particularly concerning foreign-owned enterprises operating under special trade arrangements. The duty exemption policy aims to encourage foreign investment and local production by alleviating tax burdens. Unfortunately, cases like Kim’s highlight the risks of exploitation that can accompany these incentives.

 

Hanoi police are intensifying their investigation, examining the depth of the company's operations and the extent of possible irregularities. Authorities have emphasised their commitment to maintaining transparency and fairness in business practices across Vietnam. They are scrutinising records and practices to ascertain whether similar cases may involve other foreign entities misusing tax exemptions.

 

Stephen Ward Kim's arrest serves as a stark reminder of the challenges faced by Vietnam as it seeks to balance welcoming foreign business with safeguarding its fiscal policies. The incident showcases the imperative need for vigilant monitoring and robust systems to detect and deter such fraudulent activities.

 

The Vietnamese government has been actively seeking international investment to boost its garment industry among other sectors. This ongoing investigation could prompt policymakers to reassess the regulatory environment, ensuring it remains attractive to genuine investors while protecting against exploitation.

 

Experts suggest that while the duty exemption policy plays a crucial role in fostering economic growth, improvements in regulatory oversight are necessary to prevent future abuses. The integration of improved technologies and tighter compliance checks might be paths to enhancing the system’s resilience against fraud.

 

Meanwhile, foreign businesses operating in Vietnam are likely to take notice, assessing their own compliance strategies to avoid entanglement in similar situations. This case may encourage a more cautious approach among investors, who now see that Vietnamese authorities are serious about clamping down on tax evasion.

 

As the investigation unfolds, it remains to be seen what impact this will have on both Vietnam’s tax laws and its relationship with foreign investors. Stephen Ward Kim’s case might catalyse policy changes aimed at reinforcing the framework that supports international trade while ensuring the nation’s economic integrity.

 

Vietnam continues to project an image of an open and business-friendly environment, but cases like this underscore the necessity for constant vigilance and adaptation in tax regulation to sustain growth and fairness within its borders.

 

image.png  Adapted by ASEAN Now from VN Express 2025-08-05

 

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