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Terrorism-Backed TV Channel Broadcast Via Thaicom


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Terrorism-backed TV channel broadcast via Thaicom

The Hezbollah-backed television channel al-Manar is once again broadcasting across the world by using the Thai satellite communications company Thaicom.

The channel is currently being broadcast across Australia, Africa, Europe and Asia, theaustralian online reported.

A spokeswoman for the Australian Communications and Media Authority said yesterday it would commence inquiries to "determine whether and how the service is being broadcast in Australia, and will then consider any appropriate action."

The Israel-based Intelligence and Terrorism Information Centre issued an alert regarding al-Manar, saying the broadcasts "compromised the efforts of the international community to limit the spread of Hezbollah's incitement programming".

Al-Manar is the mouthpiece of Hezbollah - or the Party of God - an Islamic Shia group formed in Lebanon in the mid-1980s to fight the Israeli occupation of Lebanon.

The former federal government proscribed the militant arm of Hezbollah, calling it a terrorist group under the nation's new counter-terrorism laws.

Anyone who is found belonging to, training with, funding or recruiting members for the group could be jailed for up to 25 years.

Hezbollah - which is also banned in Britain, Canada and the US - has been blamed for launching suicide attacks against Israelis, the US and Western targets.

ACMA, Australia's telecommunications watchdog, has received complaints in the past that al-Manar was available in Australia, allegedly raising funds for Hezbollah and inciting the hatred of Jews, the online reported.

A previous review of programs raised concerns that it could breach codes of practice requiring accurate and fair representation of news and current affairs programs, as well as breach requirements that there be no programs likely to incite hatred or vilification against any person or group on the basis of their ethnicity, nationality, race or religion.

As a result of the investigation, ACMA introduced standards banning television services that recruited people to join or participate in the activities of a terrorist organisation, or solicit funds for a terrorist organisation.

Source: The Nation - 16 January 2008

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PM says he awaits for more information on Thaicom's leasing of satellite channel to Hezbollah-backed TV

Prime Minister Surayud Chulanont admitted Wednesday that his government is still in the dark about the leasing of a satellite channel by Thaicom to the Hezbollah-backed television channel al-Manar.

Surayud said his government had not been alerted by the US and Israeli officials regarding this.

He said he is still awaiting for more information from the Information and Communication Ministry.

But he said the government might not be able to interfere in the business of the private firm Thaicom.

The Australian Media reported on its website that the Lebanese channel has been picked up by the Thaicom, and is currently being broadcast across Australia, Africa, Europe and Asia.

The Israel-based Intelligence and Terrorism Information Centre issued an alert regarding al-Manar, the Australian Media said.

The centre was quoted as saying "the broadcasts "compromised the efforts of the international community to limit the spread of Hezbollah's incitement programming".

Al-Manar is the mouthpiece of Hezbollah - or the Party of God - an Islamic Shia group formed in Lebanon in the mid-1980s to fight the Israeli occupation of Lebanon.

Source: The Nation - 16 January 2008

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Thai satellite company says it has ended broadcasts of Hezbollah TV channel

A Thai satellite company said Wednesday it stopped airing broadcasts of a Middle East-based television channel after learning it was tied to the Shiite militant group Hezbollah, a company spokesman said.

The broadcasts of Al-Manar were halted last Friday after just several days of a "test run" beamed through THAICOM satellites, said Piyanuch Sujpluem, a spokeswoman for Shin Satellite Public Company.

Piyanuch said the contract with Al-Manar was a purely commercial deal "without knowledge that such a station had connections to a terrorist group." She said the deal was terminated after the company found out about the channel's background from foreign media.

The U.S. government in 2006 declared the station a "terrorist entity."

The Media Line, a nonprofit news group focused on Middle East coverage, and the Jerusalem Post reported last week that the THAICOM satellite was beaming the channel to Asia, Australia, the Middle East and most of Europe.

The Jerusalem Post quoted the Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center in Israel as saying the Thai satellites had "significantly boosted the resonance of Al-Manar's propaganda messages around the world after other satellites had stopped airing the channel."

The center is a nongovernment group tied to Israel's intelligence community.

"We would like to confirm to you that we do not provide the ... Al-Manar TV Channel on any THAICOM satellites at the moment and will not do so in the future," Piyanuch told The Associated Press.

Thailand is faced with a Muslim insurgency in its southernmost provinces, which has left more than 2,800 dead over the past four years. Authorities say the rebels are in part inspired by jihadist propaganda from the Middle East.

Shin Satellite was once owned by former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra whose sale in 2006 of the parent company, Shin Corp., to a Singapore state-owned investment firm sparked outrage in Thailand and contributed to his downfall.

Thaksin was ousted in a bloodless military coup in September 2006.

Source: International Herald-Tribune - 16 January 2008

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ICT sets up committee to investigate Thaicom

Interim Chief of the Ministry of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Sue Loh-uthai (สือ ล้ออุทัย) stated that the ministry has made initial contact with the Shin-Satellite company to inquire about information given by anti-terrorist networks revealing that the company’s Thaicom satellite is being used to relay signals for a terrorist sponsored television channel.

Shin-Satellite disclosed to the ICT that the contract for Al-Manar television station had been terminated on January 11th 2008. The ICT though has established a committee to probe the matter. The committee will be headed by the ministry’s deputy chief and the legal branch of the ICT.

The ICT has called representatives from Shin-Satellite to meet with the committee today and give more details to their statement. The committee will conclude the matter and submit its report to Prime Minister General Surayud Chulanont.

Source: Thai National News Bureau Public Relations Department - 17 January 2008

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ShinSat unplugs Al-Manar TV test after learning of Hizbollah links

Shin Satellite yesterday confirmed it dropped Al-Manar TV's test signal from its Thaicom 5 satellite last Friday after learning the Lebanese broadcaster was allegedly linked to the Shiite militant group Hizbollah.

A company source said ShinSat would be more cautious in picking up new foreign customers after this bad experience.

ShinSat had carried out a transmission test for the firm on its newest satellite from January 1-10 before pulling the signal on January 11.

ShinSat spokeswoman Piyanuch Sujpluem said the test was terminated once the telecom operator learned from the foreign media about the group's background.

ShinSat issued a press release to confirm it had severed its business ties with Al-Manar and notified Al-Manar TV that it would not be airing its programmes.

In 2006, the US Treasury Depart-ment named Al-Manar, a satellite TV operation owned or controlled by the Iran-funded Hizbollah network, as a specially designated global terrorist entity.

The ShinSat source claimed Al-Manar was the only Lebanese customer of Thaicom 5, whose footprint spans Asia, Africa, Europe and Australia.

According to the company's procedures, once it is approached by an interested party, it tests the link-up with the customer, the source added.

A telecom analyst said the incident was unlikely to hit ShinSat's business hard, as it was a rare and special case.

Prime Minister Surayud Chulanont has already ordered the Information and Communications Technology Ministry, which granted ShinSat its satellite concessions, to investigate the affair.

ICT permanent secretary Sue Lo-Uthai said ShinSat had already explained that one foreign firm contacted the company's sales agents about using Thaicom's relay service and that the salesmen had no idea that the firm had connections with terrorists.

Sue told ShinSat it must be much more selective in taking on foreign customers from now on. He would conclude the ShinSat probe and forward his report to the ICT minister and the premier.

ShinSat operates the Thaicom 1, 2, and 5 broadcasting satellites and the iPSTAR broadband satellite.

ShinSat is 41.32 per cent owned by Shin Corp, which was founded by ousted premier Thaksin Shinawatra. Currently, Cedar Holdings and Aspen Holdings, subsidiaries of Singapore state investment arm Temasek Holdings, hold 54.51 per cent and 41.75 per cent respectively of Shin Corp.

ShinSat launched Thaicom 5 into orbit in 2006, focusing on broadcasting, especially direct-to-home television and high-definition TV and telecommunications.

ShinSat's shares closed yesterday at Bt9.25, up from Bt8.95 on Tuesday.

Source: The Nation - 17 January 2008

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PM affirms nation has no affiliation to terrorist groups

Prime Minister and Minister of Interior General Surayud Chulanont affirmed after meeting with public and private groups on the issue of a Shin-Satellite Company’s Thaicom satellite being used to relay signals for a terrorist television station that nation has no affiliations to terrorist groups.

General Surayud revealed that the Ministry of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has met with representatives of Shin-Satellite who stated that the broadcast of Al-Manar television’s signal was only a test broadcast. The company assured that it was not aware of the television stations agenda and upon learning of the channels affiliations the company terminated the contract. The ICT stated that it would continue to investigate to matter but is confident that no wrong-doing has occurred.

The Prime Minister asked all private and public organizations present at the meeting to communicate amongst one another better to avoid such incidents. He also stated that all organizations must work to drive the nations economy in a positive manner.

Source: Thai National News Bureau Public Relations Department - 18 January 2008

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Thailand probes Hezbollah transmission on Thaicom satellite

Thailand is investigating an alleged Lebanon-based Muslim militant broadcast over the Thaicom satellite.

An investigative committee has been established by the Information and Communication Technology Ministry to probe why Shin Satellite Pcl (SATTEL) had allowed Al-Manar TV, reportedly backed by the Shiite Muslim militant group Hezbollah, to test signals from its Thaicom satellite, Deputy Prime Minister Kosit Panpiemras said Friday.

Mr. Kosit, also acting minister of Information and Communication Technology, said he had ordered the permanent secretary for the ministry to form a committee to investigate the broadcasts by the Lebanese television channel, accused by a US counter-terrorism specialist of being a network of the terrorist group.

So far the ministry had not reported to Mr. Kosit, who said it was too soon to say that the contract with SATTEL, previously owned by ousted prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra's family whose majority shares were later sold to Singapore's Temasek Holdings, should be terminated. The matter must be carefully studied, Mr. Kosit said.

Senior executives of SATTEL met with Vorapat Tiewthanom, ICT deputy permanent secretary, and told him that Al-Manar TV contracted to test its signal via Thaicom satellite between January 9-1.

The broadcast of Al-Manar was halted last Friday one day into a three-day "test run'' beamed through the THAICOM satellite. The firm decided to stop the signal after the company was informed by a foreign journalist Al-Manar TV was allegedly linked to Hezbollah.

SATTEL has informed Al-Manar TV that it would not now provide its service. Meanwhile, a spokesman of Thailand's Internal Security Operations Command (ISOC) said it was the duty of Thailand's Ministry of Foreign Affairs as wellthe Ministry of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to probe the matter, but that ISOC had no "direct authority" to close the Thai firm.

"ISOC has no power to order a closure. What we can do is to offer cooperation and we've already discussed with ICT officials," the spokesman said.

Source: TNA - 18 January 2008

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ICT to submit investigation results of Shin Satellite case to PM

Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), Sue Lo-Uthai (สือ ล้ออุทัย), says a committee scrutinizing the broadcasting of the Al-Manar TV via a satellite of the Shin Satellite Plc. will submit investigation results to Prime Minister Surayud Chulanont today.

According to the permanent secretary, the Al-Manar TV which is affiliated with a terrorist network had broadcast via the satellite during January 9-10 and was banned on January 11 after the Shin Satellite has learnt that Al-Manar TV was blacklisted in the terrorism category.

The Shin Satellite affirms the Al-Manar did not sign a contract with the company.

The permanent secretary says the ministry will be more careful with the rental of satellite signals.

Source: Thai National News Bureau Public Relations Department - 18 January 2008

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