Cambodia has deported nearly 18,000 foreigners accused of running online scams this year, part of a sweeping crackdown on cybercrime that has intensified since January. Lieutenant General Sok Veasna, head of the General Department of Immigration, confirmed on Tuesday that between 1 January and 9 August more than 50,000 foreigners were expelled. Of these, over 17,700 were suspected of involvement in online fraud. The remainder were deported for offences ranging from expired visas and missing work permits to fugitive status. The mass expulsions mark one of the largest anti‑fraud operations in Southeast Asia, as Cambodia seeks to restore its reputation after years of being seen as a hub for criminal networks. Authorities say the campaign is designed both to protect public safety and to reassure international partners that Phnom Penh is serious about tackling cybercrime. Yet experts caution that deportations alone will not dismantle the sprawling scam industry. Thong Mengdavid, Deputy Director of the China‑ASEAN Studies Centre at the Cambodia University of Technology and Science, described the move as “a temporary fix”. He argued that the real battle lies in targeting the kingpins and dismantling the protection networks that allow such operations to flourish. Mengdavid also pointed to deeper issues of human trafficking and corruption, warning that unless these are addressed, cyber‑scam networks will simply re‑emerge. The crackdown comes amid growing regional concern over online fraud rings, many of which lure workers under false pretences before forcing them into scam centres. Cambodia’s government has pledged to continue its campaign, signalling that further deportations and arrests are likely in the months ahead. For now, the figures underline the scale of the problem: tens of thousands of foreign nationals removed in just over seven months, with cyber‑scam suspects making up the bulk. Whether this strategy will deliver lasting change remains the pressing question. -2026-08-12
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