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Poland could exit EU over judicial reform clash - top Polish court


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Poland could exit EU over judicial reform clash - top Polish court

 

2019-12-17T135427Z_1_LYNXMPEFBG12O_RTROPTP_4_POLAND-EU-JUDICIARY.JPG

FILE PHOTO: People gather in front of the Presidential Palace during the "Chain of lights" protest against judicial overhaul in Warsaw, Poland July 26, 2018. REUTERS/Kacper Pempel/File Photo

 

WARSAW (Reuters) - Poland could end up leaving the European Union because of plans by the ruling nationalists that would allow judges to be fired if they question the legitimacy of the government's judicial reforms, the Supreme Court said on Tuesday.

 

The court said the plans could contravene European law and exacerbate existing tensions between Brussels and Poland's ruling Law and Justice party (PiS).

 

"Contradictions between Polish law and EU law ... will in all likelihood lead to an intervention by the EU institutions regarding an infringement of the EU treaties, and in the longer perspective (will lead to) the need to leave the European Union," Poland's Supreme Court said in a statement.

 

The EU has accused PiS of politicizing the judiciary since the party swept to power in 2015. Pis says its reforms are necessary to make the court system more efficient.

 

Under draft legislation now before parliament, PiS aims to prevent judges from ruling that that peers, nominated by a panel appointed by the party, are not independent.

 

"The Commission has a very clear position on protecting the judiciary from political interference," European Commission spokesman Christian Wigand told Reuters in response to the Supreme Court statement.

 

"The Commission continues to follow the situation closely. We remain ready and available to discuss with the Polish authorities ways forward to resolving the issues at hand."

 

The EU had said on Monday it would investigate whether the draft law undermines judicial independence.

 

The Supreme Court statement also said the proposed bill was "evidently" designed to allow President Andrzej Duda, an ally of PiS, to pick a new head of the court before a presidential election expected in May.

 

The current head of the Supreme Court, Malgorzata Gersdorf, is due to stand down in April. She was appointed before PiS came to power and has been openly critical of the party's reforms.

 

Gersdorf has called a meeting of all judges for March 17 so they can participate in the process of choosing the next head of the Supreme Court, court spokesman Michal Laskowski told a news conference on Tuesday.

 

Moves by Hungary and Poland to bring their courts and media under tighter state control have led the European Commission, the EU's executive arm, to begin rule-of-law investigations that could in theory lead to a suspension of their EU voting rights.

 

Brussels is considering tying adherence to the rule of law and democratic standards with access to EU budget funds.

 

Poland joined the EU in 2004 and public support for membership remains strong, despite the tussles between Brussels and PiS. Poland is a major beneficiary of EU funds for its farmers and infrastructure projects.

 

There is no mechanism for the EU to expel a member state. So far only Britain has chosen to leave the bloc, following a referendum in 2016. It is expected to exit the EU next month.

 

(Reporting by Alicja Ptak in Warsaw; Jonas Ekblom in Brussels, Writing by Joanna Plucinska; Editing by Gareth Jones)

 

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-- © Copyright Reuters 2019-12-18
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1 hour ago, RichardColeman said:

In all fairness, they would probably let Italy and it's debt go without a fight

Push out the accession countries as well + Greece and we might rejoin before the year end as a sensible equal countries agreement with no freedom of movement or federation nonsense which would have been in all our interests. Too late though for reform now. 

Edited by URMySunshine
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2 hours ago, JAG said:

 

If let us say about half a dozen nations were to leave, we (they) could form a trading bloc within Europe. No ambitions to regulate each other, or become any sort of united federal state, just a bloc to encourage free trade,

 

We could call it - I don't know - "The Common Market"?

What an original idea ! They could even use the term 'Benelux Zollverein '

Just 99 years too late . The concept was initiated shortly after WW1 ,though not implemented on the grander scale until post WW2 . Did you never buy Benelux derailleurs and similar components for your Claude Butler, Dawes,Viking, Holdsworth ,etc in the 1950's ? 

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1 hour ago, Pattaya46 said:

This article is not about Poland wishing to quit EU,

but about EU thinking to banish Poland... Very different! :mellow:

 

I read here many times how UK wish to see other countries to follow them, but no other country will make this mistake... :cool:

 

Only Germany is capable of emulating the UK in leaving the EU. All the others are to dependent on EU benefits.

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1 hour ago, Pattaya46 said:

This article is not about Poland wishing to quit EU,

but about EU thinking to banish Poland... Very different! :mellow:

 

I read here many times how UK wish to see other countries to follow them, but no other country will make this mistake... :cool:

No; they would rather make the mistake of staying !

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2 hours ago, Baerboxer said:

 

Interesting point.

 

If you read about how the EU operates, in theory, national sovereign state laws are not and cannot be overruled by EU law or an EU court per-se. 

 

So the way the Brussels bureaucrats get around it is the threaten sanctions for non compliance with the EU "recommendations". Linking compliance in this case to grants from the EU budget. Do as we say or no cash for you - pretty straight forward coercion and blackmail!

 

 

I think old Joe Biden would understand this sort of behaviour....

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