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New photos vs old: comparisons show dramatic Swiss glacier retreat


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New photos vs old: comparisons show dramatic Swiss glacier retreat

By Denis Balibouse

 

2019-11-25T091758Z_1_LYNXMPEFAO0SA_RTROPTP_4_CLIMATE-CHANGE-SWISS.JPG

A handout picture of the Trient Glacier taken in 1891 and released by ETH Library Zurich, is seen displayed at the same location on August 26, 2019. REUTERS/Denis Balibouse and Glaziologische Kommission der Akademie der Naturwissenschaften Schweiz/ETH Library Zurich/Handout via REUTERS

 

THE FURKA PASS, Switzerland (Reuters) - On the hairpin bend of a Swiss mountain pass, a Victorian-era hotel built for tourists to admire the Rhone Glacier has been abandoned now that the ice has retreated nearly 2 km (1.2 miles) uphill.

 

Where mighty glaciers once spilled into Swiss valleys like frozen rivers of ice, a residue of gray scree and boulders remains, spliced through with raging streams.

 

A Reuters montage of images - showing photos of modern-day mountain landscapes next to archive shots of the same scenes decades earlier - reveals the dramatic change.

 

More than 500 Swiss glaciers have already vanished, and the government says 90% of the remaining 1,500 will go by the end of the century if nothing is done to cut emissions.

 

2019-11-25T091758Z_1_LYNXMPEFAO0TN_RTROPTP_4_CLIMATE-CHANGE-SWISS.JPG

A combination picture shows the Eiger, Guggi and Giesen Glaciers photographed near the Jungfrau between 1890 and 1900 (top) in Wengen, Switzerland and on August 27, 2019 (bottom). Library of Congress/Handout via REUTERS (top) and REUTERS/Denis Balibouse (bottom)

 

Their retreat is expected to have a major impact on water levels - possibly raising them initially as the ice melts but depleting them long term. Officials fear the changes could trigger rockfalls and other hazards and affect the economy.

 

The Belvedere Hotel, built in the 1880s during a surge in Alpine tourists, was an early victim of the decline. Once the scene of wild parties, it features in a James Bond car chase in "Goldfinger".

 

Visitors can still walk into a cave carved into the glacier. But the ice above is now draped with huge white sheets to reflect the sun's heat. Despite such efforts, melt waters have formed a green lake.

 

Down the valley, a mid 19th century photograph shows the glacier's bulging snout more than 100 meters thick. Now, animals graze and a river meanders on the same spot.

 

In another archive photograph taken in the late 19th century in front of the Aletsch glacier - the largest in the Alps - a man sits on a boulder in front of a huge ice channel that merges with the main ice stream below. Today, they no longer join.

 

Landlocked Switzerland is warming at twice the global rate and over the last year its glaciers have lost 2% of volume, said Mathias Huss, who heads Switzerland's glacier monitoring institute GLAMOS which has data stretching back 150 years.

 

"We have never seen such a fast rate of glacial decline since the measurements have started," he said.

 

Some hope that politics can make a difference, especially after the Greens surged in an October election. The "Glacier Initiative" calling for more climate measures collected more than the 100,000 signatures required to trigger a referendum and will be sent to Bern this week.

 

But the glaciers will keep shrinking, scientists say. "The Alps will still be beautiful in my opinion, but they will be different," Huss said.

 

(Writing and additional reporting by Emma Farge; Editing by Andrew Heavens)

 

 

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-- © Copyright Reuters 2019-11-26
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1 hour ago, canuckamuck said:

Well it got warmer, that's what happens to ice. The time period of those pictures is the coldest period of the last few hundred years. Those glaciers would likely have also been gone in the year 1000, when it was warmer than now.

"Landlocked Switzerland is warming at twice the global rate and over the last year its glaciers have lost 2% of volume, said Mathias Huss, who heads Switzerland's glacier monitoring institute GLAMOS which has data stretching back 150 years.

 

"We have never seen such a fast rate of glacial decline since the measurements have started," he said."

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5 minutes ago, RickBradford said:

More counter-productive is believing only what you want to believe.

 

Fine. The Swiss glaciers are receding.

 

On the other hand, the best-known Greenland glacier is growing again after a period of decline, according to NASA. The Greenland ice sheet is also accruing mass, says the Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI). New Zealand's National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) has stated that 53 NZ glaciers grew over a 25-year period. They sure can't fit that into a theory of catastrophic global warming.

 

Believing half the story is worse than knowing nothing at all, and that is precisely what activists do.

Yes. Some glaciers are growing. But overwhelmingly the total global  ice mass of glaciers is shrinking rapidly.

Regional cooling caused recent New Zealand glacier advances in a period of global warming

Glaciers experienced worldwide retreat during the twentieth and early twenty first centuries, and the negative trend in global glacier mass balance since the early 1990s is predominantly a response to anthropogenic climate warming. The exceptional terminus advance of some glaciers during recent global warming is thought to relate to locally specific climate conditions, such as increased precipitation. In New Zealand, at least 58 glaciers advanced between 1983 and 2008, and Franz Josef and Fox glaciers advanced nearly continuously during this time.

https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms14202

Your line of reasoning is analogous to claiming that because there are still record cold temperatures being set in some locales, that proves that overall the earth isn't warming. 

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2 minutes ago, Thomas J said:

For billions of years the earth has gone through glacial and interglacial periods.  We are in an interglacial period at the present time.  There are several causes most pronounced is that the orbit around the sun is not precisely the same.  At times the earth loops further out and it is colder.  Also the earth's revolution is like a top and it bobbles.  The more it bobbles over centuries, the closer the poles move towards the sun and they get warmer.  So this current interglacial period is not anything the earth has not seen before and when the next glacier period hits it will be far far more devastating than any warming. 

 

Why do you reach that conclusion over that of the scientific consensus of manmade global warming? Something to do with an inconvenient truth maybe?

Edited by stevenl
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9 minutes ago, Thomas J said:

StevenL it is documented that there have been 11 interglacial periods Mr. "inconvenient truth" Gore and many others have a financial interest in selling global warming.  Gore personally pocketed millions selling carbon credits front running on the "green energy" legislation that he prodded.  One way or another, even if human carbon burning contributes, we can't do anything to limit the major polluters which are China and India.  Further unless you know a way to stop volcanoes which emit far more particulate or control the orbit of the earth around the sun, you will not be able to stop global warming or for that matter global cooling. 

 

 

Thanks, I can google myself. I stand by the scientific consensus, not by someone who uses google because he doesn't like the truth.

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1 minute ago, Tippaporn said:

Consensus does not equate to truth.

Tippaporn you are correct.  I can recall when scientists were writing about the population explosion and the fact that we would not have enough to eat.  In 1991 only 60% of scientists thought there was even any global warming at all.  However, lets assume for the sake of argument that yes we have global warming and yes it is man made.  First, is that bad?  With warmer temperatures more land suddenly becomes available to farm.  Now, lets assume it is bad.  What can be done about it?  Even if all of Europe and North America abides by strict carbon emission controls, the developing world heading by China and India is still increasing its carbon output.  Any decrease in U.S. carbon production in one year, is thought to be undone by an increase in carbon output by China in one day.  I can tell you, in the USA they have all but shut down the coal generation facilities, yet coal production increases annually.  Why? Because the USA sells the coal to China.  Which makes more sense? Having increased production of goods by the USA and Europe with strict pollution controls, or limiting the West's production and then allowing India, China, and Vietnam to produce the product.

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2 hours ago, RickBradford said:

More counter-productive is believing only what you want to believe.

 

 

You do realise that the above can apply equally to both sides, Right?

 

Putting aside all the graphs charts  and research, all the other articles that show pollution ruining the world, in so many different ways,  (plastic everywhere, oil spills, garbage islands, sea life washing on beaches full of plastic,cant breath in thailand because of fires.. etc etc

Put all that away and consider the following.

If we are wrong , maybe we lose some money, but we end up with a cleaner environment.

If you are wrong , suffering and death, but on the bright side the fat cats get fatter. 

 

 

 

 

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