Vietnam's Health Ministry Introduces New Elderly Daytime Care Plan

Photo courtesy of Vietnam News

The Ministry of Health has proposed a flexible, multi-tiered community care model for the elderly. This draft decree, focusing on home-based and community care, seeks to enhance the quality of life for seniors, reduce pressure on the healthcare system, and promote the societal role of elderly citizens. The Ministry is currently seeking feedback from various stakeholders on this initiative.

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The decree is designed to implement the Population Law and details provisions for home-based elderly care, focusing on disease prevention, early detection, and health maintenance. It aims to support seniors and their families with daily activities, health advice, and maintaining social ties. Community-based models such as daytime clubs are planned to engage seniors in recreational and cultural events, utilizing existing community infrastructure.

Experts highlight this proposal as a critical response to Việt Nam's rapid population ageing, with forecasts indicating a jump from 16.1 million elderly people in 2025 to around 25 million by 2050. The elderly population will account for 24% by mid-century. In comparison, countries like France and Sweden took over 85 years for similar demographic shifts, emphasizing Việt Nam's unique challenge.

The draft decree suggests that community care will involve volunteers and trained health workers. The State promises to subsidize costs for vulnerable elderly groups, while other seniors will cover their own expenses. Funding for community-based models will come from the State budget and other sources. Provincial authorities will tailor support levels to local conditions, and broader participation from organizations and individuals is encouraged to bolster resources.

Forecasts reveal the ageing index will exceed 100 by 2032, with more elderly than children, signaling an urgent need for structural and supportive adjustments. As Việt Nam transitions to this phase, experts stress preparing a robust social security system, long-term care services, and focusing on flexible care models to accommodate the ageing population, reported Vietnam News.

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  Adapted by ASEAN Now · Vietnam News · 23 Mar 2026