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Transgender Voters Face Significant Barriers in Upcoming Election Due to Restrictive ID Law


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As the 2024 general election approaches, more than 210,000 transgender voters may encounter difficulties casting their ballots due to restrictive voter identification laws in several states. A report released by the Williams Institute highlights the challenges faced by transgender Americans, particularly those who lack identity documents that match their gender. These challenges are most pronounced in states with strict voter ID laws, which could disenfranchise a significant portion of the transgender voting population.

 

According to the report, approximately 91,300 transgender adults could be at risk of disenfranchisement in states with rigid photo ID requirements. Overall, 36 states require or request voters to present some form of identification at the polls, including nine states—Kansas, Wisconsin, Indiana, Ohio, Arkansas, Tennessee, North Carolina, Mississippi, and Georgia—where photo identification is mandatory. In these states, voters without acceptable identification must cast a provisional ballot, which may only be counted if they submit a valid photo ID after Election Day.

 

The report also reveals that voters in 27 states will face new restrictions in the 2024 election that were not present in 2020. Nearly 173,000 transgender adults live in states with the strictest voter ID laws, accounting for roughly 20% of transgender Americans eligible to vote in the upcoming election. Additionally, an estimated 276,500 transgender adults lack identity documents that accurately reflect their chosen name or gender identity, although not all of them reside in states with voter ID laws.

 

Jody L. Herman, a senior public policy scholar at the Williams Institute and co-author of the report, emphasized the significant impact of these laws: “Voter ID laws can create a unique barrier to voting for a substantial number of transgender people, which is particularly impactful in elections decided by a small number of votes.” The report notes that three key battleground states—Wisconsin, North Carolina, and Georgia—have restrictive voter ID laws, potentially affecting the ability of approximately 135,500 transgender adults to vote in the presidential election.

 

Despite these challenges, LGBTQ voters, including transgender individuals, remain highly motivated to participate in the 2024 election. A March survey by the LGBTQ media advocacy organization GLAAD found that 83% of LGBTQ respondents are “definitely” voting, with 88% rating their motivation to vote between seven and ten on a ten-point scale. Additionally, a July survey of over 1,200 transgender adults found that 32% are “enthusiastic” about the upcoming presidential election, particularly with Vice President Harris as the Democratic nominee.

 

Historically, transgender Americans have demonstrated high levels of political engagement. A 2020 survey by Advocates for Trans Equality reported that over 80% of voting-eligible transgender respondents were registered to vote, with 75% casting ballots in that year’s presidential election, compared to 67% nationwide, according to the Census Bureau.

 

Herman suggests that there are steps states can take to improve voting access for transgender Americans, including revising voter ID laws and making the process of obtaining accurate identification documents less burdensome and more affordable. However, in Republican-led states like Texas and Florida, transgender individuals face significant barriers to changing the gender marker on their driver’s licenses or birth certificates and may struggle to legally change their name, further complicating their ability to vote.

 

The 2024 election will be a critical test of whether the voices of transgender voters can be heard despite these formidable challenges.

 

Credit: The Hill 2024-09-12

 

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Although I wholeheartedly agree that Republicans generally try to make it very difficult to vote, I don't understand why transgender people would have any more difficulty in getting an ID with their photo on it than anyone else. In the USA, driver's licenses usually have photos, and you can easily get other IDs that have photos. Also, when you vote (or do anything else), there shouldn't be any laws that say you must wear the "correct" gender-specific clothing. For example, if your driver's license lists you as "male," and your photo on it is that of a typical man, there shouldn't be any problem with you showing up to vote (or anywhere else) dressed as a female with lipstick, eye makeup, and long hair. And, if your driver's license lists you as "male," and your photo on it is that of a typical woman, who cares as long as you can recognize the face of the individual as being the one in the photo? :huh:

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6 hours ago, impulse said:

 

Why would you need to change the gender on your driver's license to vote?

 

What a bunch of drivel.

I agree it's drivel. They presumably have ID such as a birth certificate, and are they incapable of submitting a photo in their new persona?

 

The election isn't soon, so they have time to comply with whatever the requirements are.

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20 hours ago, Social Media said:

Historically, transgender Americans have demonstrated high levels of political engagement. A 2020 survey by Advocates for Trans Equality reported that over 80% of voting-eligible transgender respondents were registered to vote, with 75% casting ballots in that year’s presidential election, compared to 67% nationwide, according to the Census Bureau.

They want to vote whoever will make a law giving them a new pronoun. That is all. 

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