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U.S. quits U.N. human rights body, citing bias vs Israel, alarming critics


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U.S. quits U.N. human rights body, citing bias vs Israel, alarming critics

By Lesley Wroughton and Michelle Nichols

 

2018-06-19T220241Z_1_LYNXMPEE5I2AE_RTROPTP_4_UN-RIGHTS-USA.JPG

U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley delivers remarks to the press together with U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, announcing the U.S.'s withdrawal from the U.N's Human Rights Council at the Department of State in Washington, U.S., June 19, 2018. REUTERS/Toya Sarno Jordan

 

WASHINGTON/UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The United States withdrew from a "hypocritical and self-serving" United Nations Human Rights Council on Tuesday over what it called chronic bias against Israel, a move activists warned would make advancing human rights globally even more difficult.

 

Standing with U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo at the State Department, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley slammed Russia, China, Cuba and Egypt for thwarting U.S. efforts to reform the council. She also criticized countries which shared U.S. values and encouraged Washington to remain, but "were unwilling to seriously challenge the status quo."

 

Washington's withdrawal is the latest U.S. rejection of multilateral engagement after it pulled out of the Paris climate agreement and the 2015 Iran nuclear deal.

 

It also comes as the United States faces intense criticism for detaining children separated from their immigrant parents at the U.S.-Mexico border. U.N. human rights chief Zeid Ra'ad al-Hussein on Monday called on Washington to halt its "unconscionable" policy.

 

"Look at the council membership, and you see an appalling disrespect for the most basic rights," said Haley, citing Venezuela, China, Cuba and Democratic Republic of Congo. She did not mention Saudi Arabia, which rights groups pushed to be suspended in 2016 over killings of civilians in the Yemen war.

 

Among reforms the United States had pushed for was to make it easier to kick out member states with egregious rights records.

 

Currently a two-thirds majority vote by the 193-member U.N. General Assembly is needed to suspend a member state.

 

Haley also said the "disproportionate focus and unending hostility towards Israel is clear proof that the council is motivated by political bias, not by human rights." Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu welcomed the U.S. decision.

 

The United States has long shielded its ally Israel at the United Nations. In citing what it says is bias against Israel, the Trump administration could further fuel Palestinian arguments that Washington cannot be a neutral mediator as it prepares to roll out a Middle East peace plan. Washington also relocated its embassy to Jerusalem after recognising it as the capital of Israel, reversing decades of U.S. policy.

 

The United States is half-way through a three-year term on the 47-member Geneva-based body and the Trump administration had long threatened to quit if it was not overhauled.

 

'MISGUIDED POLICY'

Rights groups have criticized the Trump administration for not making human rights a priority in its foreign policy. Critics say this sends a message that the administration turns a blind eye to human rights abuses in some parts of the world.

 

"Given the state of human rights in today's world, the U.S. should be stepping up, not stepping back," Zeid said after Haley announced the U.S. withdrawal.

 

Reuters reported last week that talks on reforming the council had failed to meet Washington's demands, suggesting the Trump administration would quit.

 

"The Human Rights Council enables abuses by absolving wrongdoers through silence and falsely condemning those that committed no offence," Pompeo said.

 

Diplomats have said the U.S. withdrawal could bolster countries such as Cuba, Russia, Egypt and Pakistan, which resist what they see as U.N. interference in sovereign issues.

 

Haley said the withdrawal "is not a retreat from our human rights commitments."

 

Twelve rights and aid groups, including Human Rights First, Save the Children and CARE, warned Pompeo the U.S. withdrawal would "make it more difficult to advance human rights priorities and aid victims of abuse around the world."

 

Jamil Dakwar, director of the American Civil Liberties Union's Human Rights Program, said Trump's "misguided policy of isolationism only harms American interests."

 

The EU said Washington's decision "risks undermining the role of the US as a champion and supporter of democracy on the world stage". British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson said it was regrettable and that the council was the "best tool the international community has to address impunity."

 

FIRST MEMBER TO WITHDRAW

The Human Rights Council meets three times a year to examine human rights violations worldwide. It has mandated independent investigators to look at situations including Syria, North Korea, Myanmar and South Sudan. Its resolutions are not legally binding but carry moral authority.

 

When the Council was created in 2006, U.S. President George W. Bush's administration shunned the body.

 

Under President Barack Obama the United States was elected for a maximum two consecutive terms on the council by the U.N. General Assembly. After a year off, Washington was re-elected in 2016 for its current third term.

 

U.N. officials said the United States would be the first member to withdraw from the council.

 

Haley said a year ago that Washington was reviewing its membership. The body has a permanent standing agenda item on suspected violations committed by Israel in the occupied Palestinian territories that Washington wanted removed.

 

The council last month voted to probe killings in Gaza and accused Israel of using excessive force. The United States and Australia cast the only "no" votes.

 

"The U.N. Human Rights Council has played an important role in such countries as North Korea, Syria, Myanmar and South Sudan, but all Trump seems to care about is defending Israel," said Human Rights Watch executive director Ken Roth.

 

(Additional reporting by Steve Holland in Washington, Stephanie Nebehay in Geneva and Ori Lewis in Jerusalem; Writing by Michelle Nichols, Editing by Yara Bayoumy and James Dalgleish)

 
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-- © Copyright Reuters 2018-06-20
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2 hours ago, khwaibah said:

Nikki Haley blasts U.N. Human Rights Council as 'cesspool of political bias' as U.S. withdraws. 

She has that right. All the UN is a cesspool.

Absolutely correct!

It is incredible that it took so long for someone like Nikki Haley to realize this FACT.

None of these 'do gooders' are really good!

(There is nothing called a free lunch)

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4 hours ago, webfact said:

The United States has long shielded its ally Israel at the United Nations.

I suppose USA is the only first world country, which continues to support Israel.

 

It's funny how much power Israel has in USA, as the Jews only count for 1% of the US population. 

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7 minutes ago, oilinki said:

 

I suppose USA is the only first world country, which continues to support Israel.

 

It's funny how much power Israel has in USA, as the Jews only count for 1% of the US population. 

What does Jewish population of US has to do with supposed Israel power in US? Besides of course ignorant anti Semitic rant 

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8 minutes ago, BestB said:

What does Jewish population of US has to do with supposed Israel power in US? Besides of course ignorant anti Semitic rant 

If USA's reasoning to quit the Human rights council, is because "it's unfair to Israel", that gives a good reason to wonder, why Israel has so much power in USA. 

 

Follow the money and power, like old saying goes. 

 

And btw. The Anti semitic card has been played for so many times, it really does not have any effect anymore. Please quit. 

 

 

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8 minutes ago, Chomper Higgot said:

The largest section of US society expressing strong support for Israel are Rightwing Christians, by population American Jews are very much smaller in number, but please do not say that pointing to the existence and influence of the Jewish lobby in the US is anti-Semitic, there are times when it may be but that depends on context.

 

 

Number of Jews and Israel’s supposed power have nothing to do with each other . To say otherwise is simply ignorant and in the context said by another was straight forward anti Semitic.

 

how about US shielding Saudi’s is that because have Arabs living in US?

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5 minutes ago, BestB said:

Number of Jews and Israel’s supposed power have nothing to do with each other . To say otherwise is simply ignorant and in the context said by another was straight forward anti Semitic.

 

how about US shielding Saudi’s is that because have Arabs living in US?

I never suggested the number of Jews has any influence on ‘supposed Israeli power’, I never even mentioned ‘Israeli Power’ supposed or otherwise.

 

Perhaps you were looking to be offended.

 

Let’s talk about the US shielding Saudi Arabia (for any reason you like) when the US announces it is leaving an international organisation because of alleged bias against Saudi Arabia. (Ie when that’s the topic of conversation and not an attempt at whataboutary).

 

 

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59 minutes ago, BestB said:

Could be mistaken but is not US the largest financial contributor? Who will pick up the bill?

Way back payment metrics were agreed by member countries with the UN. US agreed to pay 22% of the UN budget. It should be noted the US has a history of holding back payments, at times more than billion dollars to enforce policy positions.More details...

 

https://edition.cnn.com/2017/09/19/politics/trump-us-un-spending-complicated/index.html

 

EDIT:

I agree with other Western country leaders, it is deeply regrettable that the Trump Administration is on a continuing trajectory of pulling out of or undermining  international forums. 

Edited by simple1
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