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Thai gov. to tax (remitted) income from abroad for tax residents starting 2024 - Part I

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I'd really like to know how this is going to effect expats that use agents because they don't have the funds to remit to Thailand, if the RD wants them to have a tax file number.

 

I hazzard a guess that immigration officers around the country would come up with some genius idea, like only target those with funds in their accounts when applying for extensions, e.g. hey Mr Money Bags, you need a TFN to declare where the money you remitted came from, so the RD can look at possibly taxing you.

 

As for those who use agents, they would get a free pass for the usual brown envelope via the agents.

 

Hmmm, if this does occur, I thinks me will see an agent. 

 

 ป๊อบอาย ต่อเรือ สร้างเรือ GIF - Popeye Make Boat Build Boat ...

 

 

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    Isaan sailor

    Thailand to tourists—please come. Thailand to expats—please leave.

  • Eventually someone is going to write, "Does that mean farang's pension income too." Short answer would probably be "No," at least for those countries with bilateral tax agreements with Thailand.  I

  • I'm thinking a lot of you have your "nickers in a twist" over an item that will not effect you!

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1 hour ago, 4MyEgo said:

 

I'd really like to know how this is going to effect expats that use agents because they don't have the funds to remit to Thailand, if the RD wants them to have a tax file number.

 

I hazzard a guess that immigration officers around the country would come up with some genius idea, like only target those with funds in their accounts when applying for extensions, e.g. hey Mr Money Bags, you need a TFN to declare where the money you remitted came from, so the RD can look at possibly taxing you.

 

As for those who use agents, they would get a free pass for the usual brown envelope via the agents.

 

Hmmm, if this does occur, I thinks me will see an agent. 

 

 ป๊อบอาย ต่อเรือ สร้างเรือ GIF - Popeye Make Boat Build Boat ...

 

 

I don't know that the RD does want all expats to have a tax number, remember, the tax rule change wasn't aimed primarily at expats, it was aimed at Thai citizens, that was the stated objective. 

 

Similarly, there is no reason to believe at this point that there will ever be a link between the RD/Tax ID numbers, and, Immigration/visa extensions. It is of course possible that link could be established but just being possible, doesn't mean it's likely.

 

The huge range of spoken and written languages, combined with the large diverse range of financial products, makes it highly unlikely that all RD offices around the country are going to want to, or be able to, interact with foreigners. Even the banks don't want to do that and all their products and material is in Thai., there's no reason to think the RD is going to be any different.

 

 

 

Gday

 

Having watched today several tube videos about the new Thai tax lax none advised about tax rebates in Thailand the same applies to the thread over here. Hence who can advise on Thai tax rebate here with

Figures? 

 

Wbr

Roobaa01

On 2/9/2024 at 4:53 PM, The Cyclist said:

Answer: There's no double taxation for residents of Thailand. When residents of Thailand pay tax on income abroad, it can be credited against the tax payable in Thailand according to the Double Tax Agreements that Thailand has entered into with foreign countries.

Uh, this doesn't track with most DTAs. Take the US-Thai DTA. Private pensions are exclusively taxable by Thailand, the country of residence. That the US also taxes these pensions, as secondary taxation authority, means that, in the interest of avoiding double taxation, the US has to absorb a Thai taxation credit. As such, the US may realize no taxes, should the Thai credits exceed the US tax bill. And Thailand, as exclusive taxation authority, gets to keep the whole tax collection, without any offset from US tax credits.

 

Thus, to say that all Thai taxation will be offset by taxes paid to the home country on this income -- in all situations -- is pure baloney. Thailand, if they have any gumption, will apply the DTA to their benefit, and apply full taxation to those monies indicated by the DTA -- and provide a tax credit for this full taxation to the home country.

 

How this will work out in practice, I don't know. Amended tax returns, maybe, to slip that Thai tax credit into home country taxation? I just know Thailand probably will not give up taxes by absorbing tax credits that the DTA says should go the other way. 

 

Whatever. For most of us, this just means our total tax bill will be the same, only, if Thailand is smart, they'll monitor what's due them via the DTAs. And tax appropriately.

Quote

Answer: There's no double taxation for residents of Thailand. When residents of Thailand pay tax on income abroad, it can be credited against the tax payable in Thailand according to the Double Tax Agreements that Thailand has entered into with foreign countries.

 

 

9 minutes ago, JimGant said:

Thus, to say that all Thai taxation will be offset by taxes paid to the home country on this income -- in all situations -- is pure baloney.

 

Best take it up with Sherrings then, after all, it is their Q & A session.

 

Until all the baloney is sorted out, the only income I will be remitting into  Thailand in 2024 is my Government pension.

 

Job Jobbed as far as the Thai Taxman is concerned.

15 minutes ago, JimGant said:

Uh, this doesn't track with most DTAs. Take the US-Thai DTA. Private pensions are exclusively taxable by Thailand, the country of residence. That the US also taxes these pensions, as secondary taxation authority, means that, in the interest of avoiding double taxation, the US has to absorb a Thai taxation credit. As such, the US may realize no taxes, should the Thai credits exceed the US tax bill. And Thailand, as exclusive taxation authority, gets to keep the whole tax collection, without any offset from US tax credits.

 

Thus, to say that all Thai taxation will be offset by taxes paid to the home country on this income -- in all situations -- is pure baloney. Thailand, if they have any gumption, will apply the DTA to their benefit, and apply full taxation to those monies indicated by the DTA -- and provide a tax credit for this full taxation to the home country.

 

How this will work out in practice, I don't know. Amended tax returns, maybe, to slip that Thai tax credit into home country taxation? I just know Thailand probably will not give up taxes by absorbing tax credits that the DTA says should go the other way. 

 

Whatever. For most of us, this just means our total tax bill will be the same, only, if Thailand is smart, they'll monitor what's due them via the DTAs. And tax appropriately.

It may seem like baloney from a DTA perspective but that is what the RD confirmed in the Sherrings Q&A, Q15 below

 

 

https://sherrings.com/foreign-source-income-personal-tax-thailand.html

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At the risk of running through 231 pages, can someone give me a brief synopsis of what is going on ?

 

 

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3 minutes ago, DonniePeverley said:

At the risk of running through 231 pages, can someone give me a brief synopsis of what is going on ?

 

 

If you are not in Thailand more than a cumulative total of more than 179days in the calendar year (Thai tax year) no issues.

 

Previously if you were a total of  180days cumulatively in Thailand, and became Thai  tax resident, and principally had only income from overseas. It got taxable if brought in to Thailand in the same year. If brought in the following year, it was treated as savings.

 

From 1st Jan 2024, if you earn or derive income overseas (or similar gains etc), whilst Thai Tax resident,  it is taxable if you remit it to Thailand 'in that year', and/or remit it any time in the future.

 

Thai Revenue taking more interest in overseas income, whilst you are resident in Thailand.

 

Lots of detail posted in the guide on an associated thread!

4 minutes ago, UKresonant said:

If you are not in Thailand more than a cumulative total of more than 179days in the calendar year (Thai tax year) no issues.

 

Previously if you were a total of  180days cumulatively in Thailand, and became Thai  tax resident, and principally had only income from overseas. It got taxable if brought in to Thailand in the same year. If brought in the following year, it was treated as savings.

 

From 1st Jan 2024, if you earn or derive income overseas (or similar gains etc), whilst Thai Tax resident,  it is taxable if you remit it to Thailand 'in that year', and/or remit it any time in the future.

 

Thai Revenue taking more interest in overseas income, whilst you are resident in Thailand.

 

Lots of detail posted in the guide on an associated thread!

I think it's around 28th June 2024, to be the earliest date you become Thai Tax resident this year, if you have not been out of Thailand, then new rules will start to be applied. 

1 hour ago, DonniePeverley said:

At the risk of running through 231 pages, can someone give me a brief synopsis of what is going on ?

 

 

Can you manage 10 pages!

 

 

Does anyone have a link to the Thai language U.S.-Thailand tax convention?  Putting a package together for my local RD staff and I would prefer to establish that my Social Security and local government pension are not assessible income in their native language.  

16 minutes ago, mudcat said:

Does anyone have a link to the Thai language U.S.-Thailand tax convention?  Putting a package together for my local RD staff and I would prefer to establish that my Social Security and local government pension are not assessible income in their native language.  

 

All DTA's are linked and available for download via a single link in the document below in Para 8. 

 

 

 

On 2/1/2024 at 6:48 AM, norbra said:

Please find attached response from Australian Tax Office re aged pension tax liability

image_2024-02-01_064519123.png

Apologies to the delayed reply, I just got up to this page.

 

I have to dispute this, especially the paragraph beginning "Therefore ..."

 

My Australian super fund gave members the option of taxing contributions going in, or taxing benefits received.  I opted for the former, thus the monthly payments I receive are not subject to tax, as tax has already been paid.

 

How can tax be then paid in Thailand?

 

 

 

 

1 minute ago, JimHuaHin said:

Apologies to the delayed reply, I just got up to this page.

 

I have to dispute this, especially the paragraph beginning "Therefore ..."

 

My Australian super fund gave members the option of taxing contributions going in, or taxing benefits received.  I opted for the former, thus the monthly payments I receive are not subject to tax, as tax has already been paid.

 

How can tax be then paid in Thailand?

 

 

 

 

Tax paid in Australia can be used to offset any tax liability in Thailand, if the rate here is higher.

41 minutes ago, JimHuaHin said:

Apologies to the delayed reply, I just got up to this page.

 

I have to dispute this, especially the paragraph beginning "Therefore ..."

 

My Australian super fund gave members the option of taxing contributions going in, or taxing benefits received.  I opted for the former, thus the monthly payments I receive are not subject to tax, as tax has already been paid.

 

How can tax be then paid in Thailand?

 

 

 

The above information from the ATO is about Centrelink pensions.

In Your case your super is not taxable in Thailand code states tax exempt .

2 hours ago, JimHuaHin said:

Apologies to the delayed reply, I just got up to this page.

 

I have to dispute this, especially the paragraph beginning "Therefore ..."

 

My Australian super fund gave members the option of taxing contributions going in, or taxing benefits received.  I opted for the former, thus the monthly payments I receive are not subject to tax, as tax has already been paid.

 

How can tax be then paid in Thailand?

 

 

 

 

Some more info re your pre taxed monies brought to Thailand.

They can be assessed as taxable if the Thai tax rates are higher than the tax you have paid in Australia you may be required to make up any difference.

Thai tax rates( thb )on remittances

0 to 190,000 nill

190,000 to 300,000 5%

300,000 to 500,000 10%

Next stage 15% 

Then 20%

Government Service pensions are exempt from any Thai tax

15 hours ago, Mike Lister said:

Tax paid in Australia can be used to offset any tax liability in Thailand, if the rate here is higher.

 

Thank you, I am aware of that.

 

One of my points is, my super contributions were taxed, not my benefits, thus Australian taxes were paid from 1979 until 2013 (when I stopped working).  No taxes to be paid on benefits, thus no taxes paid post 2013, as benefits are considered non-taxable income.

 

Thus, no offset to Thai tax liability.

5 hours ago, JimHuaHin said:

One of my points is, my super contributions were taxed, not my benefits, thus Australian taxes were paid from 1979 until 2013 (when I stopped working).  No taxes to be paid on benefits, thus no taxes paid post 2013, as benefits are considered non-taxable income.

 

Thus, no offset to Thai tax liability.

 

Thai tax returns don't even have line items for foreign tax credits. So, even if you paid home country taxes on your benefits, and not on your contributions, how you'd finagle a tax credit into your Thai tax return is still an unknown...

 

But, in the spirit of "no double taxation," I'd just come up with the amount of taxes you paid for 24 years on your contributions. Then, pro rate that amount over all and any future Thai tax obligations. If they never come up with a tax return with line items for credits, well then, just do an excel worksheet of what your Thai taxes would look like, then amortize enough of your 24 year payments to Oz to cover that Thai tax bill, and keep the paperwork in your upper left hand drawer, should the tax police come knocking (neve' hapin). But, no need to file a tax return, since you've eliminated any taxes owed. If they come up with a tax return with credit line items -- well, again amortize that 24 year chunk of change, covering a little more than your Thai tax bill (exact amount would look suspicious). Again, don't file -- no taxes owed, no fines assessed, no jail time. Easy.

 

Anyway, nothing nefarious about this. You paid one country the taxes, the other country gives you a credit for that. No tax cheating (but maybe slightly in disaccord with the DTA, where Thailand, not Australia, issues the credit. Nevermind.) You're 100% OK in the integrity block; but maybe a little wobbly in the execution mechanics. Just keep good notes on all this math.  Now, if Immigration asks for a tax return for future retirement extensions - come back to this forum and we'll kick the can down the soi a little further.....

How many expats are in Thailand?..... 3 to 4 million...

 

How many members on this forum?....I dont know but I would guess over 10,000 at least...

 

How many members post regularly in this thread....I would guess around 20......

 

So there you go......Well over 99.9% of expats have very little to no interest in keeping up with the play by play action of this unworkable quagmire tax mess....

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2 minutes ago, redwood1 said:

How many expats are in Thailand?..... 3 to 4 million...

 

How many members on this forum?....I dont know but I would guess over 10,000 at least...

 

How many members post regularly in this thread....I would guess around 20......

 

So there you go......Well over 99.9% of expats have very little to no interest in keeping up with the play by play action of this unworkable quagmire tax mess....

There is estimated to be around 4 million foreigners living in Thailand but the vast majority are from bordering countries. Western expats, including retirees, appear to number around 300k.

 

The Simple Tax Guide thread has seen over 34,000 views, that's 34,000 views of the guide itself.

 

This thread however has seen over 355,000 views, that is potentially 355,000 attempts by readers to understand or find out information about the new tax rule.

 

So, there you go.....well over 100% of all Western expats have viewed this tax thread once and over 10% have downloaded the Simple Tax Guide!

 

Ball, court, yours!

 

:))

 

 

 

 

It is NOT ALL income from abroad.** Flame Removed by Moderator

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3 minutes ago, brianthainess said:

It is NOT ALL income from abroad. 

If you would have taken the time to read the tax guide or pay attention to what has been said in the many many threads on this subject, you would already understand that not all funds transferred from abroad is regarded as (taxable) income and that most people already understand that. That fact notwithstanding, if you have any questions on this subject that you wish to raise, calmly, politely unemotionally and without vulgarity, I will do my best to answer them.

 

On 2/11/2024 at 5:59 AM, DonniePeverley said:

At the risk of running through 231 pages, can someone give me a brief synopsis of what is going on ?

Sure. Forget the whole thing and have a plan B unless you are tied to Thailand for some reason. It's unlikely (but not impossible) you will be stopped at the airport on your way out.

On 2/15/2024 at 8:54 PM, JimHuaHin said:

Apologies to the delayed reply, I just got up to this page.

 

I have to dispute this, especially the paragraph beginning "Therefore ..."

 

My Australian super fund gave members the option of taxing contributions going in, or taxing benefits received.  I opted for the former, thus the monthly payments I receive are not subject to tax, as tax has already been paid.

 

How can tax be then paid in Thailand?

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apologies if I am bringing you bad news.

 

From my limited understanding of the new code, it states that if you are a tax resident of Thailand, i.e. 180 days in a financial year I believe, and you remit money from abroad to Thailand, apart from savings, which is not an income, then it isn't taxable.

 

Now, I believe that your superannuation would be savings (forced savings) in one way or another and therefore not taxable, i.e. in Australia if you take it out after age 60.

 

It would be up to the Thai government to want to understand that interpretation, and if it would apply here in the LOS, i.e. you put money into your superannuation as future savings for your retirement, and now that you are retired, your Superannuation is savings that you draw down on, and that it was taxed going in, e.g. 15%, and no tax paid coming out, as that was the incentive for people to save for their future retirement, so as not to burden the Australian Government having to pay Age Pensions, now whether they turn around and say, yeh, well, that agreement was between you and your government when you were a resident in Australia, however now you are a resident here, and if I read correctly the DTA in particular Article's 18 & 19 provide Thailand the right to tax you here as a resident, as you are remitting your pension here, and it hasn't been taxed in Australia. 

 

Please let me know your thoughts on this, I am not saying I am right, just presenting the facts the way I see it, and it sounds like they can tax you here, as much as it irks me to say it.

 

This is particularly relevant for those living in Thailand and surviving on their Australian age-pensions, and/or on their Australian (non-government) superannuation pensions, as the tax treaty states that ONLY Thailand can tax those pensions!

 

https://www.expattaxes.com.au/update-thailand-clarifies-tax-on-foreign-income/#:~:text=This is particularly relevant for,Thailand can tax those pensions!

 

 

On 2/17/2024 at 9:53 AM, 4MyEgo said:

 

 

Apologies if I am bringing you bad news.

 

From my limited understanding of the new code, it states that if you are a tax resident of Thailand, i.e. 180 days in a financial year I believe, and you remit money from abroad to Thailand, apart from savings, which is not an income, then it isn't taxable.

 

Now, I believe that your superannuation would be savings (forced savings) in one way or another and therefore not taxable, i.e. in Australia if you take it out after age 60.

 

It would be up to the Thai government to want to understand that interpretation, and if it would apply here in the LOS, i.e. you put money into your superannuation as future savings for your retirement, and now that you are retired, your Superannuation is savings that you draw down on, and that it was taxed going in, e.g. 15%, and no tax paid coming out, as that was the incentive for people to save for their future retirement, so as not to burden the Australian Government having to pay Age Pensions, now whether they turn around and say, yeh, well, that agreement was between you and your government when you were a resident in Australia, however now you are a resident here, and if I read correctly the DTA in particular Article's 18 & 19 provide Thailand the right to tax you here as a resident, as you are remitting your pension here, and it hasn't been taxed in Australia. 

 

Please let me know your thoughts on this, I am not saying I am right, just presenting the facts the way I see it, and it sounds like they can tax you here, as much as it irks me to say it.

 

This is particularly relevant for those living in Thailand and surviving on their Australian age-pensions, and/or on their Australian (non-government) superannuation pensions, as the tax treaty states that ONLY Thailand can tax those pensions!

 

https://www.expattaxes.com.au/update-thailand-clarifies-tax-on-foreign-income/#:~:text=This is particularly relevant for,Thailand can tax those pensions!

I am staying out of this as I said - but as an Aussie i must jump in here.

IMO the Aust/Thai DTA states that only the state paying the pension etc. to the person can tax that pension. States do not want to pay their money straight to another Government.

Pensions in Aust are taxable income - Pensions are already taxed - But the tax is not applied

There is a clause that states a person with two tax states can choose whatever state tax rates they want to be applied - meaning the tax rate that is least for them.

1 hour ago, TroubleandGrumpy said:

IMO the Aust/Thai DTA states that only the state paying the pension etc. to the person can tax that pension. States do not want to pay their money straight to another Government.

Pensions in Aust are taxable income

I will agree that Age Pensions are taxable income in Australia, if you are Resident of Australia and earn additional income which would be above the $32,000 threshold which would include SAPTO.

 

Just because you may have to lodge a tax return, it doesn't necessarily mean that you will pay tax on your Age Pension from what I have read over time. 

 

1 hour ago, TroubleandGrumpy said:

Pensions are already taxed - But the tax is not applied

 

How can that be ?

 

1 hour ago, TroubleandGrumpy said:

There is a clause that states a person with two tax states can choose whatever state tax rates they want to be applied - meaning the tax rate that is least for them.

 

Different area for me, i.e. two tax states. I only discuss one state that I know (Thailand) and under Article 18 of the DTA states that tax is payable on the Age Pension, in the state of Residency, so if you reside here for more than 180 days, Thailand is the state, as you are Resident to Thailand for tax purposes.

 

I only see comments re taxation for income from US sources.

Does anybody know of an accountant in Bangkok dealing with German taxation.

🙏

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21 hours ago, 4MyEgo said:

I will agree that Age Pensions are taxable income in Australia, if you are Resident of Australia and earn additional income which would be above the $32,000 threshold which would include SAPTO.

 

Just because you may have to lodge a tax return, it doesn't necessarily mean that you will pay tax on your Age Pension from what I have read over time. 

 

How can that be ?

 

Different area for me, i.e. two tax states. I only discuss one state that I know (Thailand) and under Article 18 of the DTA states that tax is payable on the Age Pension, in the state of Residency, so if you reside here for more than 180 days, Thailand is the state, as you are Resident to Thailand for tax purposes.

 

OK I will answer. All those people avoiding complicated khrapp please ignore.

 

The tax free threshold is $18,200. Any income above that ammount is taxable - offsets etc are irrelevent as to whether it is taxable income. Most Govt welfare payments are not taxed - the tax is either 'not applied' even if over threshold (Aged Pension) or the welfare income is declared non-taxable income (Jobseeker).

 

As above - it is 'taxed' - but the tax is not applied. What happens (the reason it is done this way), is so that if you are on the pension and you earn some other income that is also taxable (eg. get a job), you are already over the tax free threshold and you immediately have taxes payable on that amount (offsets and allowances again exist but again are irrelevent). If you are on Jabseeker you can earn an income and pay no taxes right up to the threshold, but of course the Jobseeker payment would stop once you earned over the allowable amount. That way you dont get hit with an extra tax bill at the year's end when you do find a job after receiving jobseeker payments. 

 

You are 'reading' that Clause in isolation and the same way some 'armchair and community experts' have stated - real experts say they dont know - never been tested - wait and see. Firstly, realise that all DTAs have been created using the same template - some are changed a lot from the template (USA) and some not much. There are more than 1 or 2 issues related to Pensions under a DTA - this one is just one. Try reading it again a few times slowly - this time think of the (translated) words as meaning we (country A) will not allow you (country B) to take a chunk of our taxpayer funded pension payments to our residents. Think of it that way and then you will see that it applies to a 'resident' and the first issue is what is the definition of a 'resident'. In Cyprus you used to be a 'tax resident' after 2 months and there are many countries much less than 180 days - but the issue is being a 'resident' and therefore eligible for a pension - only citizens and residents in Aust are eligible for pensions - I am still a resident of Australia for tax purposes. As per another part of the DTA a person with 2 of more 'tax residencies' can choose whatever tax rates they prefer - it is not Thailand decides or Aust decides - you choose. Another clause covers 'domicle residence' - which covers which state you are more 'technically close with' - in short, my read of that means as I get age pension, have savings and super, bank accounts, licences, passpoert, family, friends etc etc etc then I am more close to Australia than Thailand where I have a long-term tourist Visa with 3 monthly reporting and annual renewals and the same legal rights as a tourist. Plus thgere are a few other 'out clauses' in the DTA.

 

Mate - nothing is certain - but I am extremely confident about points 1 and 2 - and I am confident that my 3rd point has a 'way out' but it all has yet to be tested. We should just wait and see what the details and clarifications the TRD provide. However, the longer that takes, the more I think they cannot get all the worms back in the can and it will all be too hard - then they will probably just give up, and let them sort themselves out.  This could be one of the biggest ever Thaland clusterf........

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