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Thai central bank surprisingly cuts key rate, worried by baht strength


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Thai central bank surprisingly cuts key rate, worried by baht strength

By Orathai Sriring and Kitiphong Thaichareon

 

2019-08-07T071816Z_1_LYNXNPEF760GF_RTROPTP_4_THAILAND-ECONOMY-RATES.JPG

FILE PHOTO: Thailand's central bank logo is seen at the Bank of Thailand in Bangkok, Thailand April 26, 2016. REUTERS/JorgeSilva

 

BANGKOK (Reuters) - Thailand's central bank on Wednesday unexpectedly cut its benchmark rate, expressing worry about strength of the baht and aiming to help support faltering growth.

 

The Bank of Thailand (BOT), which in December hiked the benchmark for the first time since 2011, voted 5-2 to cut one-day repurchase rate <THCBIR=ECI> by 25 basis points to 1.50% - a quarter- point above the record low.

 

Titanun Mallikamas, secretary of the BOT's monetary policy committee, told a news conference a rate cut was to "buy time" as the central bank assessed heightened risks of trade wars and external factors.

 

The committee said it was worried about baht strength.

 

In a Reuters poll, 14 of 15 economists had predicted no rate change on Wednesday while the other forecast a quarter-point cut.

 

The Thai central bank was the third in Asia to cut rates on Wednesday.

 

New Zealand's central bank stunned markets by cutting interest rates a steep 50 basis points and even flagged the risk of going nuclear by taking rates below zero.

 

Then the Reserve Bank of India cut interest rates for a fourth straight meeting in 2019, making a 35 basis point (bp)trim rather than the predicted 25 bps cut.

 

Slow economic growth, below-target inflation and the strong baht <THB=TH> - it is Asia's best performing currency this year - had prompted some calls to erase December's 25 basis point rate hike, Thailand's first increase in more than seven years.

 

In June, the BOT cut its 2019 economic growth forecast to 3.3% from 3.8%, and predicted no export expansion.

 

The MPC said on Wednesday growth was expected to be lower than forecast and below potential.

 

The baht eased after the decision, at was 30.81 per U.S. dollar at 0750 GMT Wednesday. It has gained about 5.6% this year, driven by capital inflows.

 

Kobsidthi Silpachai, head of capital markets research of Kasikornbank, said Wednesday's split decision to cut rates "suggests that the baht's great outperformance this year and related headaches to the economy were too great to ignore."

 

"They have used their only policy bullet."

 

(Additional reporting by Satawasin Staporncharnchai; Editing by Richard Borsuk)

 

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-- © Copyright Reuters 2019-08-07
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7 minutes ago, bbbbooboo said:

Hmmm.... I guess at the end of the day tourists will go where their money has most value. At the moment it’s not Thailand and with the Thai’s homophobic immigration attitudes tourists and falang are looking elsewhere. Som nom na?

? ? ? ?

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17 hours ago, webfact said:

a quarter- point above the record low.

Make that a quarter-point BELOW the record low and you mage get a handful of farang tourists back, and you may even export Yingluck's rotten rice to some hungry nation.

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18 hours ago, webfact said:

New Zealand's central bank stunned markets by cutting interest rates a steep 50 basis points and even flagged the risk of going nuclear by taking rates below zero.

Will Trump label New Zealand as a currency manipulator?

A much more aggressive action perhaps in the long term than China's recent yuan devaluation.

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21 minutes ago, soistalker said:

Foreign investment sentiment is Thailand is terrible.

On the other hand Japan's investments in Thailand has almost become fanatical.

Perhaps Japan sees an investment opening (and closer ties to Thailand gpovernment) if China begins to slow its investment due to yuan devaluation and Thai imports (apart from agriclure).

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16 hours ago, Chivas said:

Made absolutely no impression on Dollar/Baht in fact the Baht has in fact mariginally gained strength since that release against the USD

Correct.  I transferred money last week using Transferwise and got 30.81 baht to the US dollar. Checked today and the rate is 30.76.

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5 minutes ago, Srikcir said:

On the other hand Japan's investments in Thailand has almost become fanatical.

Perhaps Japan sees an investment opening (and closer ties to Thailand gpovernment) if China begins to slow its investment due to yuan devaluation and Thai imports (apart from agriclure).

This probably has a lot more to do with the Japanese losing trust in Japan as an investment destination due to lack of growth/returns. Japanese investors have been eager for more risk (and more returns) in recent years, not just in Thailand but in many "risky" markets.

 

As for the BOT cutting rates - good! About time they acknowledged they have a problem and started doing something about it. High baht is good for maybe 1% of Thais and bad for everybody else.

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I guess there is an issue about China making its currency more competitive as well as suffering falling trade, falling economic growth which spurs countries like Thailand to respond both because falling Chinese demand will affect Thailand and other competitive weaker currencies ( like Vietnam) will encourage businesses to look elsewhere. Vietnam economic growth has been impressive. 

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1 hour ago, bbbbooboo said:

Hmmm.... I guess at the end of the day tourists will go where their money has most value. At the moment it’s not Thailand and with the Thai’s homophobic immigration attitudes tourists and falang are looking elsewhere. Som nom na?

You meant probably "XENOPHOBIC"... 

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