North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has used the ongoing conflict involving Iran to justify his country’s decision to retain nuclear weapons, warning that recent events demonstrate the risks faced by states without a strong deterrent. Get today's headlines by email In a speech to North Korea’s Supreme People’s Assembly, Kim criticised United States actions abroad, describing them as aggressive and destabilising. While he did not directly name Iran, his remarks came against the backdrop of the current war and appeared to draw clear parallels. Nuclear stance declared “irreversible”He said the situation “clearly proves” that Pyongyang was right to resist pressure to dismantle its nuclear arsenal, adding that the country’s nuclear status is now “irreversible”. The comments reflect a long-standing position by North Korea that nuclear weapons are essential for national survival, particularly in light of US military interventions overseas. Analysts have noted that the conflict with Iran reinforces Pyongyang’s belief that nuclear capability deters external threats. Implications for US diplomacyThe remarks come as Donald Trump has signalled a willingness to reopen talks with Kim, potentially reviving stalled diplomacy that collapsed in 2019. However, Kim’s latest stance suggests any future negotiations would differ significantly from previous efforts centred on denuclearisation. Instead, Pyongyang is likely to demand recognition as a nuclear-armed state and an end to what it calls hostile US policies. This marks a significant challenge for Washington, which has historically insisted that North Korea abandon its nuclear programme as a condition for improved relations. Expanding arsenal and military tiesNorth Korea is widely believed to possess dozens of nuclear warheads and has continued to develop delivery systems capable of reaching long distances, including the US mainland. Recent months have seen a series of weapons demonstrations, including missile launches and tests of systems described by state media as nuclear-capable. Kim has pledged to further expand both the number of weapons and the means of deploying them. At the same time, Pyongyang has strengthened ties with Russia, including military cooperation linked to the war in Ukraine. Analysts say this relationship has provided North Korea with resources and technical insights that could enhance its weapons programmes. Limited opening for talksDespite the firm tone, Kim has not ruled out future engagement with the United States. He has indicated a willingness to meet again, but only under conditions that accept North Korea’s nuclear status. For now, his message appears clear: while dialogue may remain possible, giving up nuclear weapons is not under consideration. Join the discussion? Already a member? Adapted by ASEAN Now. Source 25 March 2026
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