Thailand has introduced stricter child recognition procedures requiring foreign parents to appear in person before registration officials, as the government moves to close loopholes exploited by transnational criminal networks seeking Thai nationality for foreign children. Get today's headlines by email On 11 July 2026, Lalida Pherdwiwatthana, Deputy Government Spokesperson, said the government under Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul has prioritised preventing fraud and abuse within Thailand’s civil registration system. The Ministry of Interior has ordered registration offices nationwide to strengthen procedures for recognising children where either the father or mother is a foreign national. The move follows an investigation into a criminal network accused of arranging sham child recognition cases. Authorities found that Thai nationals had allegedly been hired to act as “fake fathers” to acknowledge foreign children as their own, allowing the children to obtain Thai nationality. According to the government, the scheme enabled foreign nationals to gain access to Thai citizenship, which could then be used to hold property, conduct business or launder money through Thai citizens. Officials said the practice posed risks to national security and the country’s wider interests. Deputy Interior Minister Phonphir Suwannachwee announced the expanded enforcement measures while presenting the results of the investigation into fraudulent marriages and false child recognition cases. The Ministry of Interior has since issued urgent instructions to registration offices in all 878 districts across Thailand. Under the revised procedures, if either parent is a foreign national, both parents must appear in person before the registrar to confirm their identity and parental relationship. The ministry said the requirement is intended to prevent impersonation and the use of forged documents during the child recognition process. Lalida said the new measures strengthen preventive checks within the civil registration system and reduce opportunities for organised criminal groups to exploit Thai nationality for illegal purposes. The government believes tighter verification will help protect the integrity of official records and safeguard national interests. Phonphir said the government would continue improving administrative systems alongside strict law enforcement. He reiterated the principle of focusing on behaviour rather than status, stating that anyone involved in wrongdoing, whether Thai citizens, foreign nationals or government officials, would be investigated and prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. Komchadluek reported that the government said its approach aims not only to prosecute offenders but also to eliminate weaknesses within the registration system to prevent similar offences from recurring and improve transparency in civil registration. Picture courtesy of Komchadluek Related story Chinese-citizenship-scheme-busted-as-fake-Thai-fathers-exposed Join the discussion? 12 July 2026
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